The breed of chickens is yurlovskaya vociferous: description, photos, reviews

The breeds of meat and egg hens are very popular among owners of household plots. The bird of this species is gaining weight. In this case, it also carries a lot of eggs. The breed of this group at the moment there are many. For example, often farmers are bred in their farms Jurlovski vociferous chicken.

A bit of history

а п орода кур юрловская голосистая была в России в XIX в. The Yurlovskaya voiced was introduced in Russia in the nineteenth century. The researchers disagree about the origin of its name. Some believe that the blacksmith Yuryev took part in the breeding of this bird. Others believe that they are named so that these chickens were in honor of the village in which they first began to get divorced. The fact is that in the Yelets district of the Orel region, where these chickens are kept since ancient times, there was once the village of Yuryevo.

When breeding this bird, the usual local laying hens and fighting males were used. At the moment, this breed is considered the oldest in Russia.

Yurlovka voiced chickens: a description of the total

The name of this bird reflects not only the place of its removal. Nickname "vocal" Jurlovskaya earned for very loud singing of males. The voice of the males of this breed is really very sonorous and spectacular. Earlier, the Jurlovsk bird, among other things, was often used in cockfighting. The winner sometimes even killed an opponent. Of course, farmers do not like such brutal competitions. However, in our days the character of the males of the Jurlovsk breed has remained fighting and quarrelsome.

Look Yurlov chickens very beautiful. Their body is powerful and stately, and the legs and bones are strong. The main features of the Jurlovsk breed are also:

• Long curved neck;

• High legs;

• Massive pluses;

• Bulky head and small beak;

• Small wingspan;

• Well developed arcs over the eyebrows.

The crest of the chickens of this breed can be either leaf-shaped or pink-shaped.

Color of plumage

The color of the breed of chickens is the yurlovskaya voiced most often black in gold speckles. The back of the bird thus casts with silver. But sometimes farmers also breed Yurlov chickens:

• Silver with white;

• Red and black;

• Red with salmon.

The plumage itself in the chickens of this breed is not too dense and dense. The tail is long and magnificent at the same time.

Performance Indicators

енится у фермеров прежде всего за то, что способна набирать очень большой вес. The breed of chickens is a yurlovskaya vocal one among farmers, primarily for being able to gain very large weight. The body weight of adult layers is usually 3.5-4 kg. этой породы могут весить до 4,5 кг. Male critters of this breed can weigh up to 4.5 kg. The eggplant in the Jurlovsk hens is also quite high - around 160 pcs. in year. Quite good reviews this breed from farmers deserved and for good fertility. Chickens are derived from 90% of the eggs of these hens. Therefore, breeding them is easy enough. The size of the egg of the Jurl laying hens is large. They weigh around 70 grams.

About these chickens there is, among other things, another very interesting tradition. It is believed that their eggs have a very good effect on the voice of the singers. Previously, artists often drank them before the performances. This legend is connected, most likely, with the vocals of the Jurlovski cockerels.

Yurlovsky holosistaya breed of hens: responses of farmers

The opinion of this bird among the owners of household plots was simply excellent. As many farmers believe, bear chickens of this breed, in comparison with many other varieties, not too many eggs. However, it is impossible to attribute this to the special shortcomings of the Jurlovsk bird. Not too many eggs are more than offset by their huge size.

To the pluses of the chickens of this breed, many owners of household plots include the excellent taste qualities of their meat. According to farmers, it is much more tender and fragrant in the Jurlovsk bird than in broilers.

владельцы приусадебных хозяйств чаще всего все же из-за голоса петушков. Despite the good indicators of the productivity of these chickens, their owners of household plots keep them mostly because of the voice of the males. On this basis, they try and select producers for breeding.

из-за имеющегося у них серьезного недостатка. To obtain eggs and meat, these chickens are kept relatively rare due to their serious shortage. тобы вырастить хороших производителей- петушков этой породы , молодняк приходится держать не менее чем до 9-10 месяцев. In order to grow good producers of males of this breed , the young must keep at least 9-10 months. And in a fairly large number. т бором не заниматься, порода очень быстро вырождается в обычных мелких дворовых кур. If this is not done, the breed degenerates very quickly in ordinary small domestic chickens.

Approximately the same is true for females of the Jurlovsk breed. Launched in the plan for selection, the bird begins to carry not too large eggs.

Features of care: barn

меет, как уже упоминалось, не особенно густое оперение . The breed of chickens is a yurlovskaya that is vociferous and , as already mentioned, is not particularly densely feathered . эти курочки переносят плохо. Therefore, these chicken suffer badly from cold . It is believed that they are best suited for breeding in the southern regions of the European part of Russia. In any case, a barn for these chickens is supposed to be equipped with a warm one. The bird house needs to be covered with mineral wool, and for the winter it is necessary to install heaters in it.

Of course, for these chickens, as well as for any other, in the shed should be provided feeders and drinkers. Nases are located approximately at a height of 80 cm from the floor. Make them best from a pole with a diameter of 40 mm. Nests are stuffed on the wall at the level of the roosts.

The shed for these chickens should be designed in such a way that there are no drafts thereafter. Also in the house you need to equip ventilation. The floor in the shed is covered with a litter containing peat.

To keep the Jurlovsk bird is allowed only by the floor method. Sometimes young animals of this breed are grown in cages. The cell method of the Jurlovski hens does not contain, because they are very active in character.

Near the poultry house it is necessary to equip a spacious aviary. Yurlov chickens, having the opportunity to walk, are much less sick and better gain weight.

What to feed

юрловская голосистая порода кур. Quite a high degree of gluttony is what distinguishes the Jurlovski voiced chickens. редставленные на странице, массивность тела ее представителей демонстрируют наглядно. The photos, shown on the page, show the massiveness of the body of its representatives visually. The ration for these layers is usually the same as for poultry meat. That is, in the morning the Jurlov hens are given grain. At lunch the bird is fed with mesocarp made from root crops, herbs, vegetables, bran. In the evening the hens are given grain again. To impose food in the trough should be at the same time as the chickens can eat for half an hour. Overfeeding the Jurlovsk bird, like any other meat-egg, is impossible. Otherwise, chickens will reduce egg production.

Breeding of birds

юрловская голосистая порода кур (описание, фото, особенности содержания были представлены вашему вниманию). Thus, above in the article, we thoroughly understood what the Yurlovian voiced chickens are (description, photo, features of the content were presented to your attention). Next, let's see how to properly grow this wonderful bird.

несушек и петушков этой породы наступает довольно-таки поздно — в 6 месяцев. Sexual maturity in laying hens and males of this breed occurs quite late - at 6 months. Chickens, the Jurlov chickens, unlike many other "natural" species, do not incubate. Maternal instinct they are deprived. Therefore, increase the number of this bird only in the incubator. The regime for the withdrawal of chicks in this way should be followed by the standard one.

Appear chicks of this breed on light on the 29th day. The eggs of the average Kurlats are best for incubation. Feed the chicks at first a chopped egg, cottage cheese or a ready mix of "Start".

The parent flock of the Jurl chickens is formed in such a way that there are 15-17 laying hens per cockerel. Yurlov's males are very active, and therefore this condition must be observed. If the hens in the barn are smaller, the cockerel from them should be planted. Launch it into the premises to laying hens in this case usually only in the evenings.

The breed of chickens is a Yurlovskaya vociferous, the content of which is, in general, not too complicated, nevertheless has one feature. Sometimes cocks in the process of mating leave on the sides of the chicken wounds (spurs). If such damage is noticed, they should be treated, for example with iodine, and sewed. In order to prevent injuries in laying hens, the spur of the cock can also be blunted with a file.