HealthMedicine

How to treat a nail fungus yourself

Fungi on the skin, nails and hair cause people a lot of problems. Not only do they look completely unaesthetic, so they are also accompanied by peeling, itching, cracks and pain in the nails. But how to recognize the fungus on nails among other diseases, deformities and injuries? Treatment of this disease largely depends on whether we correctly determine the fungus and the degree of damage to the nails. It can only be done by a specialist - a mycologist.

Fungal infection usually begins with peeling of the skin between the fingers and on the sole. Do not neglect these first anxious signs: the sooner you start treatment, the sooner the disease will pass, and the less there will be a risk of relapse. In pharmacies full of various antimycotic ointments, aerosols, spray-powders, gels. If you follow the instructions and smear the affected area for at least a week after the disappearance of visible signs of infection, the disease will necessarily recede.

Before deciding how to treat the nail fungus, you need to make sure that it is the fungus, and not something else. Changing the color of the nail is a clear symptom of a fungal infection, but one is not enough. After all, nails can change color due to other, no less, or even more dangerous ailments - such as cardiovascular or pulmonary insufficiency, liver or kidney disease. The nails can turn yellow and from some medications. Changes in color, as well as stratification and fissures of the nail plate, can be caused by red plaque , eczema, psoriasis. Finally, banal injuries, especially when it happens to press the finger on the door. But it happens that the fungus develops on the injured nail.

Further, in order to determine how to treat the nail fungus, it is necessary to identify which species parasitizes on the limbs, the extent of the lesion and the stage of the disease. This is determined by the doctor in the laboratory analysis of a cut piece of nail. But in the first stages, when you only noticed a "white coating" between your fingers or on your feet or that the color changed in the nails (they became dull, turned yellow or white), thickening appeared, longitudinal strips, a small stratification, it would be useful to try to treat them yourself .

How to treat nail fungus? At first, Cut off as far as possible the affected nail. Apply antimycotic ointment or antifungal lacquer to the remaining area. Remember that the fungus is an insidious one, and if all visible signs disappear, the disease can lurk and wait for the moment to resume the attack. Therefore, follow the instructions that apply to the ointments. You should also not leave the fungus a chance to return to your feet in the future. Avoid synthetics (socks and tights) on your feet, do not wear rubber shoes, do not use someone else's shoes (slippers) and, of course, when visiting public baths, saunas or water parks, wear at least Vietnamese or bathing sneakers. A warm and humid environment is an incubator for the fungus. So think several times before using false nails. Take care that your feet do not sweat. Use a dry towel.

However, if you have cracks, fibrillation, thickening of the nail, there is a crumbling of the plate, then the further treatment of the nail fungus is established only by the doctor. Here you can not do without serious measures. The doctor can prescribe medications - pills or capsules, which need to be taken long enough.

Modern medicine has developed many effective methods of how to treat nail fungus. One of them is the hardware cleaning of the nail bed. With this method, an inner layer is exposed, which, like a sponge, absorbs medications better than if these ointments were applied to the nail. Unfortunately, if it is hit to the ground, then the plate will have to be removed. The process of treatment of the fungus in this case drags on for months - because the nails grow slowly.

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