Who is shown the colposcopy of the uterus and how much does it cost?

Colposcopy is the process of examining the cervix using a specially designed device - the colposcope. This procedure is performed for a more detailed study of the state of the cervix.

Who is recommended this procedure .

Of course, the main "applicants" for the passage of this procedure are women who have found any pathology during the examination of the cervix by a mirror.

But recently, many gynecologists have literally invoked all women who plan to conceive a child, undergo colposcopy of the uterus (especially this applies to women from the risk group). After all, if all infections and diseases of the reproductive system are cured before the onset of pregnancy, then the threat of its interruption or premature birth will be minimized.

Also colposcopy of the uterus is shown to all women who are over 45 years old. After all, it is at this time that there is a hormonal failure in the body, and there is a menopause, as a result of which there is a risk of oncological diseases. Therefore, timely examination will help to avoid life-threatening consequences for women.

In fact, if in a good way, then to each of the fair sex, it is necessary to undergo an annual gynecological examination for prevention , in which colposcopy of the uterus should be included.

How is the procedure performed

Colposcopy of the uterus is performed in the gynecological office in a women's consultation or in a hospital. The first stage of the procedure is the treatment of the cervix with a special dye solution, which must contain iodine or acetic acid.

Then, with the help of a colposcope and a mirror, the doctor looks through the entire cavity of the cervix. If a solution with iodine was used to perform the procedure, it will be seen how the healthy cells of the mucosa stained and the tissues with pathology remained unchanged (ie pink). In the case where acetic acid is used, everything happens the other way round - diseased cells change color, and healthy cells do not.

The concentration of absolutely all solutions is calculated only for staining patients or healthy cells. If they get into the mucous membrane, the woman feels a burning sensation, then we can assume that she has cervical disease, which is accompanied by an inflammatory process.

At what time is it better to conduct the procedure

For more accurate diagnosis, colposcopy of the uterus should be performed on the 5th-7th day of the menstrual cycle. The best time is right after the menstrual period has ended, since by the middle of the cycle a lot of mucus is formed.

Two days before the examination, it is necessary to abstain from sexual relations, as well as from the use of various spermicidal creams and vaginal suppositories. When treating with local drugs, they should be abandoned one week before the survey. During this time, all remnants of medicines must leave the body of a woman.

How much does colposcopy cost ?

The cost of this procedure will depend on its type (overview or extended). On average, the survey price varies from 250 to 1,000 rubles.