What is solfeggio and why is it needed?

Students and graduates of music schools have an idea that solfeggio is too complicated a science, which not everyone can master. Many believe that it does not need to be mastered, since in practice the result is not so obvious as from other musical disciplines. Such judgments are associated with a lack of understanding of what solfeggio is and what it teaches, how to apply it in life.

The result from the lessons of the game on any musical instrument is visible at once - this is the ability to play. The result of this course is not so obvious, although he develops basic musical skills - a sense of rhythm, musical ear, memory, which, in turn, contributes to the better development of other musical subjects.

What is solfeggio?

The word "solfeggio" is an Italian term and literally means "singing on notes". This is a discipline, the purpose of which is the development of musical ear for musicians and vocalists. It is he who allows you to fully enjoy the art of sounds - to compose and perform music.

For any singer and musician, active perception of sounds is very important, which can be developed thanks to solfeggio lessons. You can not play any music, if you do not get into the notes. Active perception is a guarantee of mastering new skills in a short time. That is why the importance of solfeggio lessons for beginning singers and musicians should not be underestimated.

What this musical discipline includes

Like any discipline, the solfeggio includes several important sections.

1. Solfegirovanie - singing, which is called every note. It is important to pronounce them intonationally and rhythmically correctly.
2. Musical dictations. The principle of their carrying out is similar to writing dictations in school, only instead of letters it is necessary to fix musical signs. The teacher plays a melody (a sequence of sounds) on any keyboard instrument , and the students record everything with notes, while observing their height and duration, as well as musical pauses (breaks between sounds).
3. Auditory analysis. It is very important for every musician to be able to determine by ear the nature of the music heard, its harmony, pace, rhythmic features and structure.

What skills are acquired through solfeggio lessons?

To proceed directly to the study of this discipline is possible only after mastering at least a musical notation. That's why solfeggio for beginner musicians and singers is to study music and other musical signs.

Solfeggio lessons help to master such an important skill as the ability to purely sing any melody without a preliminary rehearsal. Thanks to musical dictators, the ability to think in your mind, pick up on the instrument and correctly record the melody you hear with your notes develops. You can also learn such a useful skill as the ability to select and play the accompaniment to any melody.

Why is solfeggio not popular with beginners?

Undoubtedly, the lessons of "singing on notes" give excellent results, but for beginners this discipline is not very popular. There may be several reasons for this.

Firstly, not everyone understands what solfeggio is, and how important skills can be acquired in the process of learning this musical discipline.

Secondly, you need to regularly and for a very long time to do special exercises before you can achieve significant results, and not all students have enough patience.

The third reason is the features of the program for this musical discipline. It is aimed at training professional singers and musicians. Therefore, only dictations and singing from a sheet are not limited to occupations. Building and singing scales, chords from given notes, intervals, tonality, triad, monophonic - solfeggio studies a lot of concepts, without which no professional musician can do.

Do I need to "sing by notes" to guitarists?

You can teach a person to play the guitar, of course, without knowing the notes. However, it is solfeggio lessons that will help to intensify the process of deep understanding and awareness of music. How to understand what solfeggio is on guitar? First of all, it is the formation in the musician's mind of the stable patterns of various sound combinations, which, as learning becomes easier and easier to use, confuse them and get the opportunity to write new music.

Solfeggio shapes the guitarist's completely new, higher-quality vision of the neck, allows him to perceive the process of writing new musical compositions, solo parts, and accompaniments. The game of young guitarists who did not study solfeggio, becomes one-sided and primitive. Such musicians practically do not give in to retraining, and the technique of their playing is inelastic.

Does the teacher need to be trained?

It is clear that the main component of the solfeggio is the notes. It seems that it is possible to learn the notation of notes, their duration, keys, size, a musical staff . However, everything is not as simple as it may seem - control is necessary in everything, especially at the initial stages of training.

Of course, thanks to modern computer programs you can learn solfeggio lessons and at home, but live control will be much more effective, as a person, unlike a machine, can empathize, feel, enjoy the melody.

Understanding what solfeggio is and why it is needed is a very important moment for every singer and musician. After all, solfeggio is not just a boring occupation, it is a whole complex of certain knowledge and skills brought to automatism, allowing you to create your own bright musical masterpieces.