Tml Agency And What? Where? When?

If you ask TML Agency employees, who are called sea canaries, they will give you an early answer, without using a minute for reflection. Well, of course, the beluga, which lives near the North Pole (not to be confused with the beluga, the fish of the sturgeon family, living much farther south, in the Caspian Sea, and producing the most valuable varieties of black caviar)!

Belukha - sea whales, friendly and safe animals, got their name for white coloring, and a nickname for high sounds, by a sequence of which whales are talking among themselves.

Belukha are endangered, and if you need to fly to the north of Canada to hear the singing of a sea whale, it's worth it.

The Churchill River is the best place to observe the beluga. The river is located in the province of Manitoba and flows into the Hudson Bay. Every summer, beluga whales return from the open sea at the mouth of the river to continue their family. Sexual maturation of males occurs in 4-7 years, females - at 9 years. The life expectancy of beluga whales is about 50 years. The female beluga gives birth to one whale approximately every three years. The newborn whale reaches a length of 1.5 meters, its weight - up to 80 kg. The calf accompanies the female and feeds on her milk for two years.

Beluga whales can dive for food at a depth of 300 meters and continuously remain under water for 20 minutes. In winter, beluga whales search for cracks in the Arctic Ocean ice by echolocation, they come up to breathe and become prey to polar bears that wait for the whales at the cracks. Another natural enemy of the white whale is the killer whale, smaller cetaceans having a black and white color. Local Eskimos also come here to hunt for a sea whale.

Natural factors and hunting for whales, as well as industrial development of the Arctic shelf and pollution of the habitat of beluga whales with waste and pesticides lead to a sharp decline in their population. Their number is about one hundred thousand individuals, since 1994 this species is listed in the Red Book.

Another frequent visitor to the north of Canada, listed in the Red Book, is a polar bear. Slow reproduction and high mortality of young animals make this beast easily vulnerable. In the US, Canada and Greenland, polar bear hunting is limited.

Bears come to these parts in late autumn and wait until the sea freezes. Every night, bears go to the village Churchill in search of food. A threatening barking on a neighboring farm for raising sleds indicates a large male wandering nearby. By the presence of a person, bears are treated with philosophical calm, and even a bear with cubs is not frightened by cameras.

In Canada, a polar bear not only lives next door to a person, but also finds its reflection in state symbols. An adult polar bear on a floating ice floe is depicted on the reverse of a Canadian coin worth $ 2. The coin is in circulation since February 19, 1996 to the present.

The best time for meetings with polar bears is October-November, for observation of whitecaps - July-August. Local companies offer excursions to places of observation of beluga whales on boats, motor boats or kayaks. If you rent a diving mask, you can go swimming with whales, drawing their attention with singing. If you are lucky, the beluga will approach you at arm's length.

To fly to Churchill for a few days of watching whales and bears is expensive, it makes sense to combine Churchill's visits with excursions to the Rocky Mountains, or visit the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland, or visit Toronto and Niagara Falls.

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