This article is dedicated to all those who want to know how to grow aubergine in a greenhouse. The fact is that this vegetable is not only beautiful, but also very useful. However, one should know that growing aubergines is not an easy process. Although with the technology of soil selection, planting seedlings and rules of care, you can quickly get a good harvest.
So, first you need to prepare the soil. To do this is desirable from the autumn. Soil in the greenhouse should be thoroughly washed with water to remove the remnants of the previous fertilizer. In addition, before growing eggplants in the greenhouse, the soil should be further disinfected. To do this, prepare a mixture of copper sulfate and hot water (2 tablespoons per 10 liters, respectively). After all the procedures, the soil must dry. Only after this you can dig it. If you leave the greenhouse open for the winter, then the lump of land does not need to be broken. Presented plants require a large number of fertilizers. For example, on 1 sq.m. Soil should be introduced more than half a bucket of manure or humus. It is desirable that the soil is not too acidic and contains magnesium.
Before growing eggplants in a greenhouse, you should learn the rules of planting seedlings. So, the temperature of the soil for this must be at least 15 degrees, and air - 18 degrees. For the seedlings, dig holes with a depth of 15 cm. Between them, the distance should be quite large (at least 45 cm), since the bushes are sprawling. It is best if the plants are planted in one line. In order that the seedlings are well established, fill in the hole a handful of ash mixed with the ground.
The technology of growing eggplant provides a very accurate and careful attitude to both saplings and to adult plants. It is very important not to damage their roots. After landing, the soil should be slightly pinched and poured. However, you should do this carefully, so that the surface of the ground does not form a crust that will prevent the air from penetrating to the roots.
Before growing eggplants in a greenhouse, you must learn some rules for caring for plants. First of all, you need to adhere to a strict watering regime. Eggplants are very fond of moisture, but they should not be drunk too much. Use only warm water, the temperature of which can not be below 25 degrees. Watering plants should be done once a week, but so that the liquid penetrates deep enough. After the eggplant begins to bear fruit, the procedure should be performed more often - 2 times in 7 days. If it's hot outside, then watering plants is even more common. On the leaves, water should not fall. After a while after watering the soil should be slightly loosened. In addition, the greenhouse should be regularly ventilated and maintained in the appropriate temperature regime.
The building must be warm. The temperature should be kept strictly within 25-28 degrees. Otherwise, the plant will wither quickly or stop growing altogether.
Eggplants require regular feeding. For the entire period of growth, the fertilizer should be applied 3 to 5 times. Before growing eggplants in a greenhouse, you should know that they can be damaged by aphids, so you will need to spray them with an appropriate insecticide. In addition, grown plants should be gently tied, so that the stem does not break. That's all. Good luck.