Where do cockroaches in the apartment: the main reasons for the appearance, methods of struggle and recommendations

Owners of housing that have discovered cockroaches in the house, first of all think about where the small pests could come from? There are many factors that contribute to the spread of insects in the kitchen, in the bathroom, store rooms, and other premises. Let's find out where the cockroaches come from . And in passing, we will figure out what methods of fighting insects exist.

Where do cockroaches come from? The main reasons for the appearance of uninvited guests

There are several ways of penetration of pests into the house:

1. From the next apartment. Cockroaches often populate new areas after the disinfestation of the former habitat. Insects make their way through garbage chutes, ventilation aisles, through cracks and cracks in the walls.
2. With things. Household items, appliances, clothes brought from a trip or used by friends, often become a haven for fertilized female cockroaches. If there are suitable conditions for reproduction, even one individual is able to give life to an extensive pest population.
3. With purchases. Cockroaches are able to quietly climb into the package with products or bag in the store, and in the market.
4. With the package. The means of transporting cockroaches can become goods ordered through the Internet. It is proved that the development of the sphere of services for the delivery of products from the continent to the continent is one of the main reasons for the dispersal of exotic insect pests all over the globe. This is the answer to the question of where the big black cockroaches come from in the apartment.

Risk factors

There are a number of unfavorable factors that contribute to the growth of the population and the preservation of colonies of cockroaches in the house. First of all it is worth noting unhindered access of insects to food. As practice shows, cockroaches are extremely indiscriminate in food. For their reproduction, it is enough to have bread crumbs, rotten garbage, etc. Do not eat these creatures for weeks. A dirty stove, full trash can, untidy floor, the remnants of food on the kitchen table serve as full-fledged sources of food for the parasites.

But! Cockroaches are difficult without water. In apartments, a source of drinking for insects is able to serve any focus of moisture concentration. It may be insufficiently hermetic articulations of a water pipe, a puddle on the floor, kitchen interior items, a wet sink and the like. In the case of blocking access to the alleged sources of water, pests often extract it from the soil, which is in flower pots. Finding out where the cockroaches are taking in the apartment, try to regularly wipe the wet surfaces, as well as to water the indoor plants early in the morning, so that the liquid had time to absorb well into the soil to the onset of twilight. It is in the dark at night that cockroaches show the highest activity.

One of the main risk factors that facilitates the spreading of insect pests in the house is the presence of a comfortable temperature of the surrounding space. In conditions of maintaining a stable microclimate in the rooms, cockroaches feel great, waiting for daylight hours in dark alleys. On the contrary, a temporary decrease in temperature, even up to -1 ° C, can significantly reduce the number of insects in the house.

How many live cockroaches?

Cockroaches are extremely tenacious creatures. In the presence of comfortable conditions, adults can survive in the house for a year and a half. Large black cockroaches can dispense with food for up to 40 days. However, as already noted, it is difficult for them to live without water. Usually insects, tormented by hunger and thirst, become extremely aggressive, eating relatives. Often the deterioration of living conditions leads to the fact that pests start to bite pets and even humans.

Unique feature of cockroaches from other household parasites is the ability of adult individuals to exist without certain parts of the body, in particular ... the head. In the latter case, insect respiration and fluid intake occur through special pores on the abdomen. Therefore, the physical effect on cockroaches does not always lead to their death.

Methods to combat cockroaches

Among the most effective solutions that contribute to the destruction of colonies of insects, it is worth noting the following:

• Aerosols;
• Traps;
• Toxic bait;
• Folk remedies (ammonia, boric acid, arsenic).

Next, consider each of the options presented separately.

Aerosols

Well-proven in the fight against cockroaches such aerosol means: "Raptor", "Reid", "Dichlophos Neo", "Extrase". These drugs are quite expensive. However, spending in this case is fully justified, as cockroaches quickly get used to the smell of cheap aerosols. In addition, unchecked funds can be harmful to human health. Whatever it was, when processing premises with aerosols it is recommended to leave the apartment for a while.

Toxic baits

In this category of insect control agents, loose and gel-like toxic substances are represented. And it does not really matter where black cockroaches come from. You can use Absolut-gel, Dohloks, Raptor-gel, Kapkan-gel, Adamant-gel to process the areas. These drugs are more effective than aerosols. Proper placement of toxic baits around the apartment with a small amount of loose or gel-like substances makes it possible for a long time to forget about annoying "neighbors".

Traps

Special traps are the most innovative and extremely effective in combating small mustachioed pests. Such devices are miniature boxes containing poisonous substances saturated with flavors, which attracts the attention of parasitic insects. Falling into a trap through small holes, pests not only eat up the poison, but also collect its particles on the body, later infecting the colony of relatives.

Having determined where the cockroaches come from in the apartment, you can arrange another kind of traps in their distribution points - in the form of labyrinths. Once inside such an adaptation, the insect moves along intricate corridors on the way to food bait (not necessarily toxic). The absence of a source of light and the availability of food causes the cockroach to remain in the labyrinth, where, in fact, it dies without water in a few days.

Folk remedies

The use of chemical insecticides to control cockroaches entails the spread of unpleasant odors in the premises, as well as toxic substances that are potentially dangerous to human health. Given these nuances, some homeowners prefer the following proven folk methods of fighting insect pests:

1. Boric acid. Approximately a teaspoon of a chemical substance is mixed with a hard-boiled egg (yolk is taken). A lure is prepared in the form of small balls that unfold in potentially dangerous places, ie, where the red cockroaches come from in the apartment.
2. Ammonia. A small amount of this product is added to the water for washing the floor. A thorough wiping of skirting boards and alleys is carried out, in which large cockroaches can live (from which small animals are taken in the apartment, perhaps one can not explain).
3. Arsenic. Powdered chemical mixed with sugar powder. The prepared composition is scattered around the perimeter of the pest-infected room. A few days later the floors are thoroughly washed. It is important to exclude the ingress of poison into household items, food, dishes.

Preventive measures

To prevent the repeated distribution of cockroaches in the apartment, it is worth following such rules:

• Carry out regular high-quality cleaning of housing;
• Empty the trash can before its final filling, tightly stretch the length of the polyethylene film on the sides of the tank;
• Hide food in the fridge, clean the leftovers of food from the table;
• Carefully wipe the sink, bath, the surfaces in the bathroom from moisture during the period of pest control;
• Seal the cracks, cracks in the walls and ceilings, which can become a habitat and displacement of cockroaches.

Finally

If the owners found out where the cockroaches are taking in the apartment, everything should be done in order to expel the unwanted guests and prevent their repeated invasion. To neutralize the colonies of insects, it is worthwhile to repair all the cracks in the house, to isolate ventilation passages, and after destroying pests it is recommended to monitor the sanitary condition of the premises. All this will allow to forget forever what cockroaches are, where small "parasites" come from and how to deal with them.