How to care for removable dentures: instructions, recommendations and reviews

Human teeth, unfortunately, are not eternal and often are subject to mechanical damage, destruction due to illness or age-related changes. Loss of teeth is a great physical and emotional trauma. After all, they have a huge functional significance - they participate in the process of food consumption, and an aesthetic, beautiful smile is a real decoration. Dentures help to correct the situation. Their use has been practiced for more than one century, and their modern forms have durability and beautiful appearance. The main thing is to know how to take care of dentures, so that they serve for many years.

Removable or non-removable?

Which dentures, removable or non-removable, are decided by the dentist after the examination and necessary treatment. The choice in favor of this or that type of prosthesis can be made by the patient himself, depending on his preferences. What is the difference?

Fixed prosthesis is established by surgical intervention. In the gum and jawbone, a metal rod is inserted and fixed, which replaces the root of the tooth. It is attached to a new artificial tooth. It can be made of metal, ceramics or metelleceramics. This method of prosthetics requires thorough preparation of the oral cavity before the operation, treatment of patients with teeth and removal, if they can not be saved. No infection should fall into an open wound, otherwise it will lead to serious complications and a long rehabilitation. To non-removable prostheses can also be attributed crowns and bridges. Crowns are used for partial destruction of the tooth, bridges - with a complete loss of two or more teeth. Extreme healthy teeth are preliminarily grinded for the installation of crowns, which hold artificial teeth. They are attached to a special medical cement. And that, and another type of prosthesis professionals make indistinguishable from natural teeth.

Removable dentures - what is it?

In the absence of all teeth or several in a row, the way out of the situation is removable prosthetics. They do not require surgical operation, they are held in the mouth with the help of special fasteners. Since these types of prosthetics are fundamentally different, care for removable and non-removable dentures is also different.

Now the dentures are comfortable to wear and outwardly as close as possible to natural teeth. However, until now, with the question of how to care for removable dentures, many people imagine a glass of water with a "false jaw" inside. This, of course, is an integral part of care, but not everything is so terrible: this procedure does not take much time, the prosthesis can not even be removed at night. Their construction has three main components: a base of plastic, nylon or acrylic - copies the gums of the person, artificial teeth and fixatives that hold the prosthesis in place.

Basic rules of care

How to care for removable dentures, each owner should know, because it depends on their life and beautiful appearance. Artificial teeth require no less care than natural teeth. The use of a soft brush, paste, foam for cleaning, and also antibacterial solutions is a must when wearing a prosthesis. For cleaning, an ordinary toothbrush is taken, but always with soft bristles to prevent scratches. Pasta can also be the most common, but not bleaching, there should not be any abrasive ingredients in the composition, so as not to damage the prosthesis.

In general, removable dentures - the design is quite fragile, especially if made of plastic. Therefore, it is necessary to handle them carefully, to avoid mechanical damages and falls. It is better to clean it in the morning and in the evening. You can use children's toothpastes - they are great for dentures due to their gentle consistency. Instead of the paste, a special foam is used to clean the prosthesis, it is easy to use and quickly cleanses. You can buy it at the pharmacy. Sometimes for cleaning use liquid soap, but after such procedure it is important to thoroughly wash the prosthesis under running water. Rinsers for the mouth - a good disinfectant, you do not need to forget about them and when caring for the prosthesis.

Flushing and fixing

It is recommended to remove the prosthesis after eating food and wash it with water every time. After all, between the gum and the prosthesis there is a small gap, no matter how good the prosthesis is. In the free space can get food particles. Washing will help avoid damage to the prosthesis, plaque deposition, bacterial growth and unpleasant odor.

It is possible to use means to fix prostheses. They provide additional fixation and tight fitting of the prosthesis to the gum. Such products are produced in the form of powder, cream, gel, fixing strips. They prevent food from getting under the prosthesis and create greater comfort when eating solid food, exclude the possibility of bias prosthesis. And these remedies eliminate the need to remove and rinse the prosthesis during the day.

Cleaning solution

Daily dentures are placed in a disinfectant solution for a more thorough cleaning. To prepare the solution, special tablets are used that are soluble in water. They contain acids and enzymes that protect against plaque and kill the accumulated bacteria. Such tablets may contain bleaching agents. For complete cleaning, the prosthesis should be held in a solution for about half an hour.

Means for care are offered in pharmacies in the range, they are produced under the trademarks "Korega", President, Protefix, "Dentipur" and others. The disinfection procedure is very simple. The tablet is dissolved in a glass of warm clean water. Do not use hot water - dentures can lose shape. A denture is placed in the resulting solution, it is given time for it to be cleansed for about half an hour, but not less than 15 minutes. After removing the prosthesis from the solution, it must be washed thoroughly under a stream of water. Now you need to dry it with a napkin or a disposable towel. Do not put the prosthesis after cleaning with a non-washed, and also disinfect the mouth with a disinfectant solution. On how correctly and regularly the cleaning and care of removable dentures at home will be carried out depends both their service life and external attractiveness.

Storage

Modern prostheses do not have mandatory indications to take them off at night, this is the patient's choice. But in any case, do not leave them in the open air - it will lead to deformation and the appearance of cracks due to drying out. You can store removable dentures in ordinary clean water or put them in a container with disinfectant solution. Here are simple ways how to care for dentures at home. But if all these rules are observed, it will be superfluous to appear to the dentist once every six months. The professional will whiten the denture qualitatively, remove all deposits and serious pollution from coffee or cigarettes, for example. And it will also give important advice on how to care for removable dentures.

Clasp removable dentures

In the partial absence of teeth, clasp prostheses are used. Their design differs from the classical one: the basis is a metal arc, on which artificial teeth are attached at the edges.

Many patients wonder how to care for clasp dentures. The cleaning stages are identical with the rules for the maintenance of conventional dentures. There is only one nuance: cleansing and disinfecting tablets for solution preparation should contain components that protect the metal substrate from corrosion. And more: before you put on a clasp denture, you need to put in order the remaining healthy teeth, they must be carefully cleaned.

Ultrasonic Cleaning

In dental clinics, an ultrasonic device for cleaning and disinfection is often used. This can also be purchased for home use. He will keep the denture in perfect purity, protect against bacteria and plaque, and also save on disinfectants. Such an ultrasonic bath can be bought at a pharmacy or a home appliance store.

This method of cleaning is completely safe, but very effective. Ultrasonic waves penetrate all hard-to-reach corners and remove impurities that can not be handled by mechanical cleaning. It works this way: warm water is poured into the bathtub, the prosthesis is immersed in it, it is closed with a sealed lid and power is turned on. The procedure lasts 10-15 minutes.

Reviews and tips

Studying the patients' reviews, one can understand how important the proper care for dentures is. Means for care is better to choose professional, strictly according to purpose and good quality. Do not experiment with folk remedies. The advice of knowledgeable people can be grouped and draw some conclusions about how to care for removable dentures:

• To save the budget during disinfection with a solution, you can use not a whole pill, but a half, the effect will not be worse.
• Do not use powdered substances to clean dentures, such as tooth powder and baking soda. They render the top layer unusable, creating scratches on it, and irretrievably ruin the appearance.
• When using a dishwashing aid, the surface of the prosthesis may become cloudy and lose its original sheen.
• At first, wearing dentures to remove at night is not necessary - it speeds up the process of getting used to new teeth.
• Do not use a solution of hydrogen peroxide or potassium permanganate to rinse the mouth, use only the products specifically designed for this purpose.

conclusions

The experience of patients suggests that once you carefully study how to properly care for removable dentures, and further use of them will not bring any problems. The apparent inconvenience of wearing often causes patients to doubt the choice of removable dentures. But this is just an illusion, modern prostheses do not bring problems in use, on the contrary, they improve the quality of life, and care products always help in this.