The role of English in the modern world. The urgency of learning English

The role of English in the modern world is invaluable. It is considered the most commonly used language. More than 450 million people consider him a native. Another 600-650 million citizens use English as an additional language for communication. It is considered in demand in many countries of the world. Knowledge of the vocabulary and grammar of this language is extremely necessary in order to study abroad. Do not do without it and want to find a prestigious and highly paid job. In this article you can get acquainted with all the features of the English language, as well as find out why it is so in demand.

History of the emergence and development of a foreign language

In order to understand the role of English in the modern world, first of all, it is necessary to know the history of its creation. The creator of the most popular and sought after Oxford dictionary identified 5 main events that influenced the formation of the language.

It's no secret that it's almost impossible to find out exactly how the language was formed. It is known that the German invaders arrived and settled in the UK in the 5th century AD. They spoke Germanic proto-language. Specialists have a small amount of information about this period. This is due to the fact that written archives and documents of that time were not found. The formation of dialects is confirmed by the sources of the 7th-9th centuries. All of them relate to the language that Alfred the Great in the 9th century called English.

Some experts believe that the development of English influenced Celtic. From the middle of the 9th century, the Norwegian invaders settled in the UK. It is believed that the speech of the Scandinavians strongly influenced the development of the English language.

For several centuries after the Norman Conquest, significant changes took place in the English language. The inflectional system that was formed in that period is still used today. According to her, in English, the generic endings of words are almost not used for grammar. Changes have touched and vocabulary. Borrowings from other languages are known, which eventually began to appear in written speech.

In the late medieval and modern period, there were stable processes of standardization of the English language. Written and spoken language continued to change. There was a so-called great movement of vowels.

Since the beginning of the seventeenth century, the influence of English was felt throughout the world. Over time, it began to use people from different countries.

The role of English in the modern world. Work and travel

The importance of English in the modern world at the moment is quite large. Quite recently it was for us a foreign language, and today it is international. In all countries of the world, the study of English is of great importance. Almost everyone dreams of studying it at least at the initial level. Today, children begin to learn this language even at preschool age.

Many do not understand whether English is needed in the modern world. However, it's no secret that today he plays an important role in the job placement. People who want to find a prestigious and highly paid position must necessarily know the English language well. This is due to the fact that large firms often cooperate with foreign partners. To date, English is an international language. They need to have a good enough knowledge to negotiate fully and conclude deals with foreign partners.

Traveling in English-speaking countries is possible only if you know and understand foreign speech. It's no secret that today almost every person wants to go on vacation abroad. Thanks to the knowledge of English, you can easily communicate with people not only in English-speaking countries. There is a certain percentage of the population in any part of the world who can understand foreign speech. English is also well owned by people whose work is connected with tourists. In the event that you know a foreign speech, you can always easily ask for help in a foreign country. That's why you will feel confident abroad.

The role of English in obtaining education

The role of English in the modern world is evident to students who wish to receive a decent education. His knowledge allows you to study at any university. The received document on education is quoted in all countries. It's no secret that having, for example, a diploma from the University of London, a graduate can get a job in prestigious work anywhere in the world.

Almost in any large library there are books in English. Detectives, novels, poems and other works can be read in the original, knowing a foreign language. It's no secret that translating books is not always accurate and literal. Not less valuable are the originals of technical literature. Thanks to the knowledge of English, it is possible to study in more depth the technique or equipment of interest.

The role of English in the technology world

The relevance of learning English can also be explained by the rapid development of technology. Annually specialists from all over the world create new inventions. They are given names that are most often English-speaking. Surprisingly, the usual words for us, such as laptop, computer, scanner, mobile and others, came from English.

Thanks to the rapid development of the Internet, representatives of various nations began to closely interact on the Web. In order to understand each other, they use English.

The role of English in youth life

English language plays an important role in the lives of adolescents and young people. Computer games in English are very popular among gamers. It's no secret that many young people spend a lot of free time using them. As a rule, new foreign games in the first time do not have a Russian translation. At this point, only a knowledge of a foreign language can help a player. Thanks to this, he will be able to try out the novelty without feeling any discomfort. There are also useful programs in English. Knowledge of foreign allows you to easily use not only games, but also applications.

A large number of English words are present in the youth speech. Experts believe that this is due to the stereotypes and ideals that were created in adolescent society. Young people are sure that the standard of living in America is much higher than ours. Using in their speech English borrowings, they definitely approach their ideal in a certain way. The following words can be assigned to Anglicisms:

• Shoes;
• Boots;
• Comp;
• Friend;
• Face.

Profession "translator"

A translator from English to Russian is a profession that every year becomes more popular and more popular. It is often chosen by graduates who know a foreign language well. There was a profession in ancient times. Its formation is connected with the origin of economic relations between countries. During the collapse of the USSR, the profession was not very popular, since the work of such workers was low-paid. Today, a translator from English to Russian is characterized by a high and stable income. As a rule, such specialists work in large and influential companies.

The profession of an interpreter is great for those people who have:

• Predisposition to foreign languages;
• Good memory;
• Good diction;
• Perseverance;
• Sociability;
• Diplomatic qualities, and also have advanced hearing and are able to imitate.

A qualified specialist is often sent for earnings abroad. He can easily register for himself citizenship there, as well as have a stable and high income.

Work for people who speak English

Knowledge of English plays an important role in many areas. Many students underestimate its importance. Most often, specialists with foreign knowledge are needed in the field of education and science. The highest level of English proficiency should be available to students who wish to link their lives with information technology.

Work for those who know English is almost always in large companies. There are required specialists-translators. Some firms are ready to train prospective candidates at their own expense.

Knowledge of English is also necessary for secretaries, since in large companies they often contact international partners. You can not do without foreign and tourism workers.

Knowledge of English language and salary

Not everyone knows that many employers are willing to pay more to employees who speak English. According to the research, candidates with knowledge of foreign earn about 10-40% more than their colleagues. It is worth noting that in some companies only employees who speak English are employed.

Students with knowledge of English have a huge advantage. Some firms, including large ones, are ready to hire inexperienced specialists and provide them with a high salary if they own a foreign one.

Anglicisms in Russian

English is today an integral part of the development of the Russian language. Borrowing is one of the sources of replenishment of lexical composition. They reflect the facts of ethnic, social, cultural and economic contacts between representatives of different language groups. This phenomenon is due to a number of reasons:

• Need for the name of new objects and phenomena;
• Absence of equivalents in the Russian language;
• Lack of the most accurate name;
• Providing stylistic effect.

The growth of borrowings in the Russian language became noticeable at the end of the last century. This is due to the collapse of the USSR and changes in all spheres of society. Many linguists argue that the phenomenal expansion of Anglicisms is observed in the following areas:

• Power and politics;
• Economy and business;
• Science and technology;
• sport.

The greatest influence of English language is observed in advertising. Every year more and more firms, goods and shops are called foreign words.

The urgency of the study

The role of English in the modern world is obvious. It is the most important communication tool at the international level. Modern man without certain linguistic knowledge can not use the newest blessings of civilization. All spheres of our life activity to some extent require knowledge of the English language.

Learning English becomes more demanding every year. Any modern person should own it at least at the initial level.

How to learn a foreign language?

Today, the English language is being taught as early as preschool. Almost all parents realize that the knowledge of a foreign language is extremely important. That's why they are intensively engaged with their child in this direction. To train a schoolboy or preschooler, they hire a tutor or send it to special courses.

Lately, many adults also want to learn English. To achieve this goal, you can use the services of a tutor or enroll in the appropriate courses. However, you can learn English yourself. To do this, we recommend using educational literature or special video and audio courses.

Summing up

English plays an important role in our life. His knowledge is necessary for people of all ages. English is associated with all spheres of life. Without it, you can not do with those who want to get a prestigious education or find a highly paid job. According to the information provided in our article, we can conclude that employees who speak English earn more than those who do not know it. This fact can serve as an excellent incentive for studying foreign vocabulary and grammar.