HealthDiseases and Conditions

Chronic gastritis. Treatment and Causes

According to statistical data, almost 50% of the population suffers from chronic gastritis, and only 15% consult a doctor. Negligent attitude to such a diagnosis leads to a violation of absorption by the body of the necessary nutrients. Most often cholecystitis, appendicitis and colitis accompany chronic gastritis. Treatment in such cases under the supervision of experienced specialists is required without fail.

The diagnosis implies inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Exacerbation occurs as a result of malnutrition, eating disorders, abuse of fatty and acute foods, alcohol, smoking, and stressful situations exacerbate chronic gastritis. Treatment involves the exclusion of all of the above factors.

A small reason for a big problem

At the moment has scientific confirmation of the fact that the bacterium Helicobacter pylori is the main cause of the appearance of chronic gastritis. The main Researchers in this area are considered Robin Warren and Barry Marshall. It was they who in 1979 proved that there is a bacterium in the stomach that can survive in an acidic environment. Its peculiarity is the ability to lower the acidity of gastric juice and dissolve the protective mucus of the walls of the stomach. As a result, hydrochloric acid and enzymes cause burns, inflammation and ulceration. In this case, Helicobacter pylori secretes a toxin that can irretrievably destroy the cells of the stomach.

Chronic gastritis: treatment and symptoms

Symptomatic of this disease manifests itself in the form of pressure and gravity in the epigastric part of the stomach after eating. At the same time, there is nausea, heartburn, a decrease in appetite, dull pain, an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth. At inspection by a palpation the painfulness in an epigastrium is felt. It proceeds on a different secretory background, but more often with a bias towards a decrease in the secretory function. The more severe form of the disease has chronic atrophic gastritis, the treatment is based on timely diagnosis, the correct selection of medications and dietary nutrition. With this diagnosis, the work of the immune system is disrupted, improper production of immunoglobulin begins, antibodies appear that destroy the secretory glands.

Chronic gastritis, treatment and prevention means diet and medications and should be done after consultation with a gastroenterologist. It is recommended to spend the first days on an easy starvation, only drinking is allowed. Then gradually introduced the dishes wiped, which should be warm and low-fat. Drugs are prescribed by a doctor, if necessary, getting rid of an infection requires taking an antibiotic. This regime is observed for several weeks, possibly, and for several years to consolidate the result.

Not only drug treatment treats chronic gastritis, treatment with folk remedies is also possible. The decoctions of nettle, the leaves of wild strawberry, peppermint, chamomile, fennel, valerian roots, sea buckthorn fruit proved to be excellent. A positive aspect in the therapy will be the acceptance of white cabbage, potato, aloe, black currant juices.

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