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A detailed analysis of Tsvetaeva's poems. "Grandma"

"Grandma" - a lyrical work, which was published in 1914. Marina Tsvetaeva at that time was only 18 years old. The young girl built grandiose plans, dreamed of becoming a famous poetess and realizing her thoughts in creativity. Most of all, the analysis of Tsvetaeva's poems can reveal the essence of the emotional experience of the lyric heroine. "Grandma" - one of the most entertaining and extraordinary of her works. It can be memorized by heart from the first reading - so lines are captivated by its sincerity and beauty.

History of creation

Marina Tsvetaeva never knew her grandmothers, since both of them died long before she was born. One of them was from a simple peasant family, and the other (on the maternal line) is the Polish aristocrat Maria Bernatskaya. It is her devoted a wonderful lyric work.

Once a young Marina Tsvetaeva was face to face in front of a portrait of a young woman who shocked her imagination. And the granddaughter tried to unravel her secret, to open the veil and to understand that she connected her with this woman, whose features are haughty and strict, to discover akin similarity. An analysis of Tsvetaeva's poem "Grandmother" can be summarized as follows. The reader receives a colossal aesthetic pleasure from reading.

Marina Tsvetaeva. "Grandma." Analysis of the poem

She is full of hope for a bright future, trying to understand herself and making grandiose plans. It is for this reason that the lyrical heroine wants to discover her belonging to the aristocratic class, to which her grandmother also belonged. She admires her majestic posture, some severity in her gaze, tries to guess her feelings and moods. But the face of the grandmother in the portrait looks cold and indifferent, so the granddaughter calls him "a demanding look." It seems that these eyes demand an answer, they call for open truth, even make them suffer.

The heroine of Marina Tsvetaeva is trying to guess what her grandmother lived, what feelings she felt, what was happening in her life. This is the only work that Marina Tsvetaeva dedicated to her grandmother. The analysis of the poem allows us to consider contradictory emotions, to understand their cause and essence. The state of the lyrical heroine is ambiguous: she wants to know the soul mate better, but she herself seems to be afraid of discovering this secret.

Symbols and their meanings

To look more closely at the image of Marina Tsvetaeva's grandmother and the way the granddaughter sees her, it is necessary to look at the epithets and metaphors that are used in the poem.

"Oblong and firm oval" very accurately observes the haughty strict face of a young woman. For sure, the lyrical heroine was somewhat confused before this look, battling on the spot. It can be seen from all that the grandmother depicted in the portrait knew her worth in her youth, she knew how to respect herself as a person and cherish dignity. What can reveal this truth better than the analysis of Tsvetaeva's poems? "Grandmother" - the only work that illustrates the reader's attitude to the poet's poetry to his roots, so it is a historical value.

"Young Granny" - an oxymoron, emphasizing the surprise and confusion of the lyrical heroine. She died young, so Tsvetaeva uses such an unusual treatment to her. The poetess sincerely tries to comprehend the mystery of the beauty and nobility of this majestic woman. Very much shows the analysis of Tsvetaeva's poems. "Grandma" - a wonderful and beautiful work, which for a long time lingers in memory.

"Violent revolt" means the desire for freedom and independence. Lyrical heroine with all the strength of the soul asks: "Young grandmother, who are you?". The poet's soul compares itself with the image in the portrait, and she wants to find similar features in it. Very interesting is the analysis of Tsvetaeva's poems. "Grandma" - one of the greatest creations of the poetess.

the main idea

Perhaps the most important thing in any work is its meaning, then, for what it is created. Analysis of the poem by M.I. Tsvetaeva's "Grandmother" shows that it is a cultural, literary and poetic value, as it touches upon the issues of being and essence of man, his desire to remain himself in the constantly changing conditions of reality.

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