Shower cabin in a wooden house with their own hands: insulation, drainage, ventilation. Shower tray with own hands

A shower cabin in a wooden house with their own hands can be made by any home master. It is worth remembering that wood is a pretty capricious material, so the main emphasis should be made on quality waterproofing, taking care of the attractive appearance of the system.

A little bit about technology

To begin such works it is necessary from a lay-out which provides a choice of a place for a booth. It is usually located at the wall or in the corner. It is important to think about where the hood will be located. After that, water and sewer pipes are brought to the installation site. At the planning stage it is important to pay attention to the size of the room. If the shower cabin is relatively small, then cosmetics and household accessories are best placed in open systems.

Material selection

If a shower cubicle is to be manufactured in a wooden house with your own hands, it is important to choose the right materials. The designs described in the article can be with or without pallets. The first option is more practical, while the second one is easy to install. If the room is small enough, a shower cubicle with inclined floor is suitable. The pallet then will be made of bricks or concrete, after it is necessary to impose a tile. Instead of an expensive glass sliding door, you can use a conventional polyethylene curtain. However, the most successful and attractive option is tempered glass, which is able to withstand the shock load.

Preparation of tools

Quite often, recently, a shower in a wooden house with his own hands is carried out by ordinary domestic craftsmen. If you also decided to resort to such a technique, you should determine the configuration of the structure and prepare the necessary tools and some materials. Among them it is necessary to distinguish:

• building level;
• Tanks for grouting and preparing other solutions;
• Screwdriver;
• spanners;
• putty knife;
• Master OK;
• drill;
• Perforator;
• The Bulgarian;
• Electric jig saw.

Making a shower cubicle

A shower cubicle in a wooden house with its own hands is performed using a certain technology, which provides for the protection of materials from moisture. For this, waterproofing of all surfaces of the room is carried out. Due to the availability on the market of a wide range of waterproofing materials, you can make the room comfortable and functional. It is important to properly install a ventilation system that will get rid of high humidity and eliminate the formation of fungus and mold.

For a small wooden house, more passive ventilation will be more complete. This air exchange will be provided in a natural way without the use of exhaust and supply fans. Air will penetrate inside through building structures or supply valves. At the top of the wall, an exhaust port must be installed. Above the roof, it should be withdrawn by 50 cm. The outside of the air duct must be insulated, which will prevent condensation. The equipment must be made of non-combustible materials.

The ventilation of the shower enclosure in the wooden house must have shutters in the mines, they will block the flow of oxygen in the fire. In passive systems, air will circulate due to the difference in temperature and pressure differences outside and inside the building. The streams will penetrate the house, heat up and rise to the ceiling, going out through the hole. This method of air exchange is especially effective in the winter. In summer, the circulation of the stream will depend on the pressure and wind changes. In the off-season, air exchange ceases. In order to enhance its efficiency, a fan is installed in the extraction shaft.

Fan Installation

Homemade shower cabins in a wooden house can provide for the presence of a fan, to install it you need to mark the place on the wall for the tie-in. The hole is cut with a drill, then the coupling is inserted and the protruding elements are cut off. At the next stage, the wizard should bring electrical wiring and drill a hole for fasteners. The main stage will be the installation of a muffler and a housing, the last of which is closed with a lid. On the outside, the holes are closed by a ventilation grille.

Arrangement of plum

Before making a shower, it is necessary to ensure the presence of a sewage drain. It is important to remember that lumber wooden houses settle down with time. This information will help in selecting sewer pipes. It is better to choose drainage systems from those materials that are resistant to mechanical damage. Among them, it should be noted:

• High-quality plastic;
• Metal plastic;
• polyethylene.

For the shower, use 50 mm. Pipes. In the common riser drain pipes are output, which should be located at a small angle. For fastening, mobile connections are used, which exclude the failure of the sewage system when the floor is shrunk.

Insulation work

The floor under the shower in the wooden house requires reinforcement. Under the finishing floor, during construction, additional supports must be installed. The materials are treated with antibacterial and water-repellent composition, are isolated with polymer mastic, which is sometimes replaced with a rubberized self-adhesive membrane. Then you can make a screed of cement-polymer mastic.

Before you make a shower, you need to prepare the floor, for this the coating is cleaned from stains of paint and oil, as well as dirt. The surface is treated with waterproofing and water-repellent compositions. Next, a rubberized membrane is laid, instead, sometimes polymer coatings are used.

The insulation of the shower cubicle in the wooden house is carried out according to the technology, which provides for closing the drainage holes with ladders. Top is poured cement-polymer solution in two layers, the thickness of each of which can be 3 mm. Application of the second layer is carried out 3 hours after the arrangement of the first. Approximately 7 hours after this, you can decorate the surface with tiles.

Recommendations for self-made pallets

The shower tray with your own hands can be performed in several stages. If before the start of work on the floor there was no screed, then it must be poured. Before this, the surface is waterproofed with bituminous mastic or polymer film, the material must go to the walls. The finished screed should be covered with a primer and waterproofed with a mixture in another layer. Multilayer waterproofing and priming will eliminate the flooding of underground space and protect materials from pathogenic microflora, as well as the appearance of moisture and unpleasant odor.

For insulation under the screed, it is possible to lay sheets of expanded polystyrene, however this will raise the level of the structure. The base is usually strengthened with a metal mesh, which is located in the solution. It is important to ensure a three-degree slope towards the outflow pipe. If the foundation of the house was too low, then it will be impossible to fulfill this condition, this will negatively affect the operation of the sink. If you decide to make a shower tray with your own hands, then it can be supplemented with bumps and a step on the outside for comfortable use.

For safe use

Once the screed has dried, apply a waterproofing layer again, and then cover the surface together with the sides with a primer and waterproofing. Particular attention should be paid to the place around the drain hole and the corners. The layer should not have gaps and omissions, it must be done in the form of a one-piece coating.

Waterproofing before installing a shower in a wooden house

Before you put a shower in a wooden house, you need to perform waterproofing work. To begin with, the screed is laid, sometimes cement-chipboard is laid. Over bitumen is applied, it is possible to use other coating materials. They can be called differently, but are made, as a rule, on a bitumen basis. Increase the waterproofing properties of the material can be achieved by providing an overlap between the two layers of bitumen. At the next stage, ceramic tiles are laid, for this purpose high quality glue should be used. Protect from moisture not only walls, but also the ceiling. The surface can be plastered and covered with a fungicidal compound.

The last word in the isolation of walls is the use of glass-magnesium sheets, which surpassed the quality of plasterboard. Their fixing is carried out on the frame with the help of dowels, and a sealing tape is applied to the joints . On top you can lay a mosaic or ceramic tile. In the place where the tile abuts against the wall, crevices may form during the installation of the shower . The joints are treated with sealant, it is best to give preference to the fact that they are not based on silicone, but on bituminous base.

Features of installation of a cabin in a wooden house

A shower cabin with its own hands in a private house can be not only completed, but installed independently. At the first stage, the hose is connected to the riser pipe. All connections should be sealed. In the drain tray is installed gasket, it should also be treated with silicone. At the next stage, a pallet is installed, the sink and drain are fixed to it, then it is necessary to check the design for leaks.

When installing a shower cabin with their own hands in a private house, electricity is required. Sockets are usually located on the side or back of the cabin. In the kit there is an aluminum profile into which the walls are inserted, on top of the panels another profile is fixed, which will hold the elements as reliably as possible. After installing the curtains of the cabin, you can start installing doors. If they are sliding, they are installed on self-adjusting rollers. If the doors are swinging, they are put on the hinges.