Massachusetts, USA: the capital, attractions, interesting laws, photo

When the Mayflower passengers disembarked on the Cape Cod peninsula after 65 days of navigation on November 21, 1630, they undoubtedly tried to foresee with hope and trepidation what their future awaits on earth, now called Massachusetts, the state in North America . Soon they realized that Provincetown wastelands were unsuitable for life, and six weeks later crossed the bay and founded the city of Plymouth. But their departure did not become fatal for Provincetown, and now it is a tourist attraction of the peninsula.

Bohemian harbor

The city of Provincetown, Massachusetts, according to local residents, is the largest small city in the world. There are 3 thousand 800 permanent residents here. But in summer the population of the town increases almost 10 times - up to 35 thousand. At the turn of the century (in 1899-1900) the city was the largest artificial column of the world.

It should be recognized that all the cities of the State of Massachusetts are unique in their own way. Provincetown was no exception. It is unique in its own way, just like the island of Key West in the state of Florida. In order to understand this city, you need to visit it and see everything with your own eyes.

Overview

The pilgrims landed here in 1620, and not in Plymouth. In memory of this event a beautiful monument was erected. It was built in 1910 on the donations of schoolchildren and the money of the federal government. Today, this is the highest point on Cape Cod. From a height of 160 meters, a beautiful view opens in all directions. In good weather, you can see the whole way from Boston and Plymouth. At the foot of the hill with the tower there is a bas-relief, where the first pilgrims' landing in the New World was imprinted. Provincetown prides itself on being the first.

Excursion to whales

Massachusetts is a state in the USA. Pilgrims first landed here, and it was the first artificial colony, and 25 years ago, whales were first observed there. This happened as follows. Owners of small vessels exported tourist groups for fishing. After seeing a huge number of whales, the guests forgot about fishing, they looked only at the sea giants. One of the captains, El Eveler, decided to organize expeditions for whale watching. It marked the beginning of the tourist industry on the east coast. Today, this Massachusetts tourist center brings a multimillion-dollar income to the peninsula.

Cape Cape Cod

The National Landscape Reserve and the sea coast of Cape Cod are protected by the US National Parks. The total area is about 17.5 thousand hectares. It's sixty-five kilometers of pristine sandy beach, dozens of clean, deep water reservoirs with fresh water and salt marshes. In addition, there are several historic houses and lighthouses. On both sides of the cape is a dozen ancient societies of New England, their beaches, harbors, wharfs, anchorages for any vessel - from small motor boats to huge yachts of rich and famous people.

Between Boston and New York

Bypassing the dangerous shoals in 1914 a canal was constructed, which crossed the cape at its very base. In fact, it turned into an island that is connected to the mainland by three bridges - a railway and two highways. Every year, through the channel, almost 20,000 ships pass, of which almost 8,000 heavy trucks, no less than 20 meters in length, including barges with tugs, tankers, cruise ships, etc.

This channel allows you to reduce the route by 217 kilometers, thereby reducing the travel time and fuel consumption, it also allows you to pass the vessels through the inland waters instead of skirting the cape. Previously, there were many shipwrecks because of frequent fogs and numerous chalk. In addition, this place is a zone of federal rest. Therefore, every year a large number of people come here, about 3 million tourists to practice water sports, fishing, biking and roller skating.

The administrative center of Plymouth

Behind the Cape Cod peninsula is the last place of pilgrims' landing. This is the city of Plymouth, Massachusetts. A small seaside town, so calm in the present, is proud of its past. The Plymouth stone marks the place of pilgrims' landing. The city has many monuments and monuments associated with the first settlers, including a copy of the Mayflower. But the most important historical attraction is in the oldest operating museum in America.

Open-air museum

Numerous tourists from all over the world, wishing to learn about the history of the first settlers of New England, attract Plymouth, Massachusetts annually. Places of interest in Plymouth Plantation, a historical-ethnographic complex, recreate the picture of the first colonial settlements of the 16th century.

The Society of Pilgrims was founded in 1820 in honor of the 200th anniversary of the landing of the first settlers in Plymouth. Many residents of the city had items of that period. The initiative of the opening of the museum, proposed by local authorities, residents of the city supported with great enthusiasm. The museum was built and opened in 1824. There are artifacts representing the very origins of the US education. Visitors to the museum can see the real things that belonged to the first settlers of 1620. Among the exhibits is the bible of William Bretford, head of the Plymouth colony, printed in 1592; The ancient sword of Miles Stendisch, on whose blade the inscription "1573" is engraved, and many other historical objects of that period.

The capital of the state of Massachusetts

The city of Boston, the future capital of New England, was founded on September 17, 1630. According to Charles Dickens, it is worthwhile to take an example from this city. Americans call Boston, Massachusetts (see photo in the article,) the city-excellent student. It so happened that he was really the first in everything. In 1635, Boston opened the first public school in the United States, and free. The next year the city takes the first American students to Harvard University. Massachusetts, America, is home to the first printing press and the first in the US newspaper "Boston News". The great pride of Boston is the first railway in America. In 1876, Boston inventor Gemm Bell for the first time in the history of mankind passed the phrase on the telephone wire.

Cultural Traditions and Attractions in Boston

In this city for the first time was adopted an unusual tradition of the New Year. Since 1976, on the initiative of Boston street artists, the tradition of celebrating First Night appeared. Its essence lies in the fact that people completely refuse to drink alcohol on December 31. Today, Massachusetts is very proud of this. The state repeatedly offered to support this tradition in other parts of the United States, but Boston's remarkable undertaking was not interested in other states, probably in vain.

Tourists visiting Boston will be interested in local attractions. First of all - the Cathedral of the Holy Cross. This is the largest Catholic center of New England. In the suburbs of Boston - Belmonte - there is another interesting place. This is the Boston Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Among other attractions are the Old North Church, the Royal Chapel and the Church Street Park.

Since 1897, a very prestigious annual marathon has been held in Boston. Not only residents of Boston, but also marathoners from other countries and continents take part in the races.

The tragedy of Boston

The American people and the whole world community are deeply mourning over the explosions that occurred during the Boston marathon on April 15, 2013. It was on this tragic day that two explosions took place, which claimed the lives of three people. More than 260 people were injured of varying severity. Among them were not only the participants of the race, but also ordinary spectators, including children.

Massachusetts Laws

It is known that every state in North America has its own laws and regulations. Sometimes they really contribute to the rule of law and order, and sometimes cause a smile.

Here are some of the most interesting laws of the state of Massachusetts, the violation of which can cause public censure or an administrative fine:

• It is prohibited to drink beer in stationary medical institutions.
• After a day's funeral, the use of more than three sandwiches is categorically prohibited the next morning.
• Massachusetts citizens are permitted to snore with tightly closed doors.
• You can not go to bed without first taking a shower.
• Children can buy cigarettes, but you can not smoke them.
• The law forbids sex with a woman on top.
• Men during the Sunday church service are required to have small arms with them.

In addition to the general laws of the state of Massachusetts, there are also those that must be observed in the city. So, in Boston, for example, it is not allowed to play the violin, gnaw nuts in the church, wear heels above seven centimeters. Also it is forbidden to the townspeople to have more than three dogs in the economy. In Boston, you can get a public reprimand or earn an administrative penalty for taking a joint bath with a man and a woman. Interesting laws in other cities of Massachusetts.

The city of Hopkins forbids being dogs in the city wastelands. This is the prerogative of only cows and horses.

In Marlborough, the use and use of a water pistol is strictly prohibited by law . Dogs on the farm should be no more than two. And in the city, nuclear explosions can not be carried out.

In a small town of Woburn it is forbidden to be near a drinking establishment with a bottle of beer.

In the small village of Nahant, Massachusetts, city residents are strictly forbidden to excavate streets covered with asphalt, and it is also impossible to sled on this asphalt in the summer.

That's it, America. Welcome to Massachusetts!