Installation of a warm floor and its features

Warm floors can be called quite a convenient and comfortable addition to the existing heating system in the house. They allow the owners to feel really comfortable. Installation of the warm floor can be performed independently. To do this, it is necessary to have sufficient training and follow the installation rules. The quality of his work will depend on the reliability of the future coverage.

Quite often the installation of a warm floor of electric type is carried out. The first stage of this process will be its planning and selection of required materials. This can also be done on your own, but it's best to consult with professionals. They will help calculate all the necessary parameters for floor equipment using modern computer programs. Nowadays, they produce ready-made kits for proper installation, which are perfect for self-assembly. They can be marked with a special note that shows that the installation of a warm floor can be performed without experience in this area. To create additional heating for a house or apartment, a power of about 100 watts per square meter of each room is suitable. But this requires the presence of high-level thermal insulation. The cable should be mounted at a distance of about twenty centimeters, and its approximate heat dissipation is 20 W per square meter.

Installation of a warm floor involves the use of building materials, which can be divided into two main groups: installation tools and a set of heating equipment. The first part includes double-sided or regular adhesive tape, heat-insulating material, polyethylene film and fiberboard, if a softer coating is used - carpet or linoleum. When laying a floor under a parquet board or a laminate, a special substrate will be needed, which suppresses noise. A set of heat equipment consists of a thermostat, a temperature sensor, electrical wires and heating elements. In addition, this includes a special insulation kit and instructions for use.

After the completion of this stage, it is necessary to prepare the roughing floor. It is required to free the premises from the old floor covering and the furniture located there. Next, you need to measure the surface for mounting with a large building level . If there is a need for leveling, it can be made with the use of screed or liquid floors with a small thickness. Installation of warm floors has some features. In order to ensure not only savings, but also safety, it is necessary to place heating points exclusively in the premises that do not contain any items, sanitary ware and furniture. On the drawn up scheme it is possible to specify, where there will be thermoregulators for warm floors, and also places of installation of a heating cable. Thanks to this in the future, there will be no various malfunctions, or they can be easily eliminated.