How to spell "not" with adverbs: examples. "Not" together and separately with adverbs: the rules of writing

(He) far is a wonderful forest,

Full of mysteries and miracles.

In it (not) it is bad to take a walk

(He) for a long time to get lost.

This poem will help us identify the problem: a merged and separate writing is not with adverbs.

Adverbs

There are words in Russian that are used to indicate the sign of an action, an object or a sign of a characteristic. They are called adverbs. Below are given examples not in conjunction and separately with adverbs. For example, with the adverbs of the mode of action:

• He looks cheerful, unhappy;
• Greeted joyfully, joyously;
• I listen carefully, inattentively.

With adverbs of measure and degree:

• Very, not very much;
• Too (not too) weakly;
• With a vengeance (not with a vengeance) enough.

With adverbs of time:

• A long time ago (recently) came out;
• I'll write tomorrow (not tomorrow);
• We'll get together in the evening (not in the evening).

With adverbs of the place:

• Here (not here) we will gather;
• Far (near) was;
• From the inside (not from the inside) looked.

Before you, examples are not confluent and separate from adverbs: not bad, not far - not at all bad, not at all far. What does it depend on? This we can learn from the rules governing this spelling.

Adverbs that can be replaced by synonyms

Synonyms are words that can replace each other in a sentence. In the case of such an opportunity, it is written not together with the adverb:

• Yesterday you performed well (well)
• At the rehearsal, come to the club "Hudson", it's not far (close).
• He began to sing softly (quietly).

If it is difficult to replace with a synonym, you can use the expression:

• It will not be soon (after a long time).
• The concert did not last long (a short time).
• The boy answered uncertainly (without certainty).

The adverbs that are not used without "not" are mixed with "not"

More examples of words that are not written together are sloppy, indignant, hateful.

The merging spelling in this case is explained by the fact that the word without can not be used. For example:

• My deputy took care of his duties carelessly.
• He somehow ridiculously waved his hands.
• The entertainer looked unattractive, at first sight.

The negative adverbs are mixed with "not"

Split and separate writing is not with adverbs often depends on part of speech. For example, one always needs to write together with non- negative pronouns:

• Our team has nowhere to conduct rehearsals.
• It was no longer necessary to strive for something bigger.
• The city was a stranger, there are no friends, there's nowhere to go.

Adverbs are written separately, if there is opposition

If you think about it, and there are examples that are not the same and separate from the adverbs, you must always pay attention to whether or not there is an opposition in the sentence. It can be expressed by an adversarial alliance "a", can only be implied and not expressed. If there is an opposition, the adverb with "not" is written separately.

• I should have acted honestly, but humanly.
• Contrary to his expectations, the meeting was not boring, but fun.
• The children were not quiet - they made noise.

In the presence of some words adverbs are written separately from "not"

Adverbs should be written separately from "no", if any of the following words apply to it: absolutely, in no way, not at all, never, at all, far. Although without this word it will be written together.

Examples of "not" merged and separated from adverbs
apart	Cohesively
His assumption was far from true.	His assumption was wrong.
It was not cold outside at all.	It was completely cold outside.
It turned out to be completely unclear.	Then it turned out to be unclear.
He did not tell me anything funny.	He did not talk funny.
I felt that I had not joked at all cleverly.	I felt that I was being foolish.

With some adverbs "not" are written separately

It must be said that "no" is spelled separately with almost all dialects, except for ending in -o and -e, those that are not not used, and negative ones.

Examples of adverbs that are written together separately
Cohesively	apart
Unhappy	Not at all fun
Timidly	Not at all brave
Unclean	Not clean, but dirty.
recently	Not long ago, but yesterday.
Not far off	Not far, but close.

If you know how to spell not with adverbs, examples of which are given in the table, then all the rest should be written separately:

• Not comradely;
• not right away;
• not everywhere;
• not always;
• Single.

Exceptions: not without reason, not enough time, unwillingly, not for nothing, not far off.

Test "Adverbs with NOT"

It is necessary to indicate the number of the sentence, in which the adverb with "not" is written in this way.

1. separately

1) It looked (not) bad
2) With the task, the class coped (not) badly, but just fine.

3) I got (not) a lot of crooked.

4) I approached him (not) noticeably.

2. merged

1) Mom my behavior is not (it was) clear.

2) Justifications sounded at all (not) confidently.

3) To my parents this is far (not) acceptable.

4) Vacation passed (not) noticeably.

3. separately

1) Tanya lived from me (not) far away.

2) The house was (not) habitually quiet.

3) Task to perform (not) easily.

4) Cope with all this was (not) easy, but very easy.

4. merged

1) You (not) successfully joked.

2) Contrary to expectations in the house was (not) poor, but quite nothing.

3) The case progressed is far from easy.

4) Not at all (not) cruel, if you remember how he behaved.

5. separately

1) The answer (not) pleasantly surprised me.

2) To cope with this will be (not) hard, but long.

3) Is it not at all (not) attractive to you?

4) There was no dad (not) for long.

6. merged

1) He (not) stammered and left.

2) After the rain it was not at all (not) fresh, just damp.

3) This place last year was (not) small, but deep.

4) If directly at once (not) far away.

7. separately

1) The kid in his coat, (not) bustling over, stagged along the path.

2) He looked (not) vrjachno, but it is amusing.

3) It does not (deep) at all, you can wade through.

4) (Не) politely behave this way.

8. merged

1) You behaved yourself (not) in a comradely manner.

2) The sun dried the hay (not) until dry.

3) The guys were placed (not) in the distance.

4) Today it is (not) hot at all.

9. separately

1) I over the summer (not) probably lost weight.

2) His voice now sounded (not) rude.

3) The bear here can be found by no means (often).

4) Go to the monastery will be (not) close, but interesting.

10. separately

1) He read (not) loudly, but surprisingly expressive.

2) Alexei (not) forcedly collapsed in an armchair.

3) It will not be easy to fulfill your request.

4) (Не) expectation of a thunderstorm.

Answers

1.2) With the task, the class coped (not) badly, but just fine.

2.4) Vacations have passed (not) noticeably.

3.4) Coping with all this was (not) easy, but very easy.

4.1) You (not) successfully joked.

5.3) Is it not (in any way) attractive to you?

6.1) He (not) stammered and left.

7.3) It's not deep at all, you can wade through.

8.3) The guys were placed (not) in the distance.

9.3) The bear can not be found here (often).

10.3) It will not be easy to fulfill your request.