Warming foundation on the perimeter of the house

Owners of country houses are in big trouble cracks in the walls of the building, as well as a variety of distortions of door and window boxes with subsequent jamming of windows and doors. Usually all these adversities begin in the autumn-winter period. This process is associated with the deformation of the foundation caused by the forces of frost punching of the soil.

Warming the base: what is it for?

As the main measures to exclude the forces of frost heaving, it is possible to consider the device of the base, which is below the freezing point. To carry out such a foundation, very substantial resources are required, and if there is not enough money, and the desire for construction is large enough, the basement must be warmed. At the same time, measures should be envisaged that are aimed at minimizing the impact of the whipping forces.

Sometimes in the construction of buildings the issue of heat loss during the cold season is given only partial attention. And then often the need to save heat in the foundation is missed, at the same time it is lost to 30 percent of it. If you rely on such statistics, then you can keep the heat at the stage of laying the foundation.

First of all, it is required to determine what materials will be used to warm the foundation. Traditionally, the most effective use of foam plastic, mineral wool and expanded polystyrene. In addition to such materials, mineral glass fiber wool can also be used. All the listed materials have different technological parameters. However, different requirements for building materials are put forward in different climatic zones. Therefore, the insulation of the foundation must be made by means of a material that has an appropriate coefficient of density, thermal conductivity and water absorption.

Usually a standard method is used, which implies full insulation throughout the perimeter. The most effective protection against frost is provided. The main goals of such insulation are the restriction of the foundation to the effect of low temperatures, as well as the saving of heat, which has already accumulated inside. In addition, the insulated foundation allowed to prevent moisture penetration and accumulation of condensate. The material chosen for this is fixed to the walls by means of glue based on bitumen-cement composition. The joints between the warming plates must be sealed with bitumen mastic. After that, a layer of soil is poured onto the thermal insulation along the perimeter, which is then rammed.

Foundation warming penokleksom

At the moment, this method is widely used in industrial and private construction. This kind of material has really excellent properties of thermal insulation, it is completely safe for the environment and people. Among its practical advantages is the ease of use and durability. Such insulation can be made without the use of special equipment and machinery. The person for this must have minimal experience in the field of finishing works.

Foundation insulation with expanded polystyrene

Styrofoam is usually produced and sold as bulk mats or slabs. It is light enough, while it has a high degree of thermal insulation, and the financial costs are minimal. The work should begin with a revision of the state of the foundation of the structure. Plates of expanded polystyrene need to be attached with a special glue, and the gaps should be sealed with a mounting foam, which is designed for outdoor work.

As you can see, the insulation of the foundation is a rather important measure that involves the use of different materials depending on the type of structure and the required effect.