Computers, Data recovery
How to restore the system in case of a crash
Quite often the situation faced by users of personal computers is to crash the operating system. This article will try to understand why the system stops functioning normally, and how to restore the operating system in several popular and simple ways.
As for the reasons that lead the system to collapse, one of their enumeration may take several pages. The most common of these broad lists are software failures caused by computer viruses or other malicious programs; Incorrect user actions when working with the operating system, especially with the system registry; File system failures; Hardware malfunctions and failures in the operation of PC components, caused, for example, by jumps in the voltage in the network; Errors in the operation of applications and drivers; Imperfection of the operating system itself, etc.
Answers to the question of how to restore the system, in fact, a lot. Perhaps the most correct solution would be a complete re-installation of the system with the preliminary preservation of valuable information on another medium. For this you need:
- if the system does not start at all - remove the hard drive from the PC system unit and connect it to a properly functioning workstation and copy the required information to the selected media.
- If the system is malfunctioning, but still running, use the existing PC to perform the copy of valuable data operation. In this case, the data is transferred from the system partition to other logical partitions of the hard disk or to removable media.
After all the valuable information is stored in a safe place, you should format the system partition and install the operating system. After that, you will have to re-install the drivers for the devices, as well as install all necessary applications.
The above described method, which allows to find a solution how to restore the system, is not the most preferable for many users due to lack of sufficient experience and knowledge for the implementation of the above. The next common way how to restore the system is to restore the OS from a previously saved backup. To do this, use specialized software that allows you to create an image of the system on removable media, and in the future to restore the original state of the operating system and programs.
The third way, which is also the answer to the question how to restore the system, is based on the use of various utilities to clean your computer of garbage, restore the registry , etc. This method is, perhaps, the only solution for users who are wondering how to restore the system without reinstalling. It is worth noting that third-party applications for recovery often give a good result, and in the absence of time to reinstall the OS, their application is the only way out. So, system restoration without reinstallation passes in some stages:
- Full scan of the PC for viruses and their removal, through a reliable anti-virus program.
- Restore and clean the registry with the help of specialized programs.
- Cleaning the system cache, deleting temporary files. Also, you should remove applications that are malfunctioning, clear startup from unnecessary or unknown programs, and so on.
The presented stages can be implemented with the help of software that is massively presented on the Internet. It should be noted that the above programs are often distributed free of charge, although their paid counterparts work more efficiently.
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