How to choose linoleum for an apartment: what is this flooring

Linoleum is the most popular floor covering used by mankind for the second hundred years. In the modern construction market, there is a wide range of this floor material. Therefore, often the consumer has a sharp question: how to choose linoleum for an apartment and not make a mistake?

A bit of history

The first attempts to create linoleum were observed in the 19th century. Then it was a kind of jute fabric, which was coated with linseed oil, resins, as well as wood flour and chalky component. At the exit, after drying, a sufficiently strong natural coating was obtained.

With the development of the chemical industry, all new artificial materials began to appear, possessing quite unique properties. Often they even gained supremacy over their natural counterparts. And given their mass production, prices for artificial materials were not so high. Such innovations were not bypassed and the production of linoleum, which was originally known as polyvinyl chloride coating.

How to choose linoleum for an apartment: types, types, characteristics

There are many kinds of this flooring today, but the most popular and affordable is natural and PVC linoleum for the kitchen and other rooms.

Marmoleum - a name in the construction industry is a natural linoleum - is considered its most environmentally friendly kind. So how to choose linoleum for an apartment where people live, susceptible to allergies, or small children. This is a very serious task, experts recommend using this type of coating here. Its merits include the fact that it has high durability, does not accumulate static electricity, is durable and does not lose its brightness over time. In addition, it is quite hard and does not require special skills when laying.

When finishing the room, the use of synthetic flooring is common. Prices for linoleum of this type are very affordable, which makes it the most popular among middle class consumers. A synthetic linoleum made of PVC is produced and is divided into three types: traditional, in the base of which is laid a felt or jute cloth; Vinyl - a durable and soft material made of foamed vinyl; Duplicated - vinyl material on a non-woven basis.

People who are concerned with the question "How to choose linoleum for an apartment?" - often see on the shelves of building stores and such a universal material, as a heterogeneous linoleum, consisting of several layers. Each of them plays a certain role, and in aggregate all the layers give a holistic cover, decorated with rich, exquisite drawings. The basis of such material is the reinforcing coating. Since the armature is "afraid" of a sharp bend, when buying it is not recommended to put linoleum in an envelope, it is better to roll it into a roll.

Another kind of this material: a homogeneous linoleum. It is a polyvinyl chloride coating having a thickness of 1.5 to 3 mm, with a repeating pattern. This species is quite strong, which is why its use is advisable in places of abundant congestion of people: in shops, at stations, in clinics. As for practical purposes, the choice of this kind of linoleum is definitely a profitable solution in terms of spending financial resources. But here the embodiment of design ideas such linoleum very much limits: it is not particularly distinguished by a variety of color palette.