The black midge is a humpbacked mosquito, the length of which is less than 6 mm. Its difference from a real mosquito consists in shorter legs and a trunk. The wings of the insect in a calm state are stacked one upon another, and its antennae number 11 segments.
What are the midges
Before you find out how many live midges live, let's get acquainted with their way of life. These little mosquitoes happily attack livestock, humans and wild animals. Their favorite places are near water reservoirs, where the larvae of these insects develop.
As the female lays eggs
Experiencing full comfort in water, insects prefer to put their eggs there. Clinging to the stones and stalks of plants, they quietly descend under the water and arrange incubators for their future offspring. However, not all types of females prefer this kind of egg laying. Some drop them on the fly, while others for the masonry take a fancy to the coastal quiet zones. And all of them prefer to engage in breeding larvae not alone, but in groups, eventually forming large colonies of embryos. On an area of 1 cm² there are up to 200 of the newborns. In general, how many live midges, so many of them continue to multiply.
How to eat midges
If you look at a specimen like a midge, under a microscope, you can see its short proboscis, well adapted to puncture the dermal surfaces of animals. She does this with the help of sawing mandibles and tearing maxillas. At first glance it seems that the natural way of eating it is sucking blood. However, this is not the case. As shown by repeated studies, female Simuliidae can only eat exclusively nectar flowers.
Columbus midge
A real calamity for cattle breeders in the Danubian countries is Columbus midge. The process of pupation of its larvae ends in May, and by the end of this month all coastal green plantations are attacked by hordes of flying insects. On the question of how many live midge this species, you can unequivocally say that after the fertilization process, males immediately die, and the females, literally brutalized, attack swarms on cattle peacefully grazing on the shores of reservoirs.
Dangerous bites of midges
In appearance, these little insects seem harmless, but in fact, nature has endowed these small predators with the abilities of surgeons. A simple bite of midge can cause itching, burning and even temperature. But all these symptoms are manifested much later. First, in the wound, saliva is introduced, which has an anesthetic property. During the bite, the pain initially disappears and manifests itself again after the small predator has flown away. The liquid that got into the wound from the bite is very poisonous: a minute later there is already swelling and itchy itching. With numerous bites, body temperature can rise. If signs of general poisoning show up and strong edema of internal organs begins - a lethal outcome is possible. Also, the company of flying nests is a carrier of various infectious diseases, such as plague, ulceration, leprosy and so on. How many live midges are a rhetorical question. They fly and multiply just as much as their daily life requirements correspond to the environment. To the females do not remain without their offspring, it is vital for them to feed on blood. So, whether we like it or not, we are not able to change the biological process. But caution from their bites is simply necessary.