From what to make the partition between the rooms: the choice of material, design, installation

Developers in favor of consumers today increasingly use projects where the apartment gets to the buyer in the form of a so-called studio, which is a large room, not separated by partitions. In this case, you can design an apartment, dividing the zones between each other. However, it is important to decide beforehand what to do with the partition between the rooms.

On what criteria to pay attention to

Before deciding which material will be the basis of the septum, you must determine the basic selection criteria. Thus, the material should be easy to handle, which will allow creating complex shapes like arches. Due to the high strength of the material when laying electrical wiring should not be a problem. In order to subsequently be able to strengthen the wall of shelves or household appliances, the partition must be strong.

Material selection

If you have a question about what to make a partition between rooms, you can choose one of the traditional materials. It can be a brick, in the role of positive features of which stands strength, quality of soundproofing and moisture resistance. However, the master must have the special skills of a mason. It is also important to take into account that the wall will turn out to be quite heavy, and the cost is impressive. After completion of the work, the wall will have to be plastered to make it attractive and fix the curvature of the masonry.

Using vibropressed blocks

Vibropressed blocks have more impressive sizes, which allows you to complete the manipulations in the shortest possible time. Using grooves on the products, you can ensure the accuracy of the masonry. As a result, you will get walls that do not require plastering. In the role of disadvantages is a large weight of products, but this is compensated by strength. Wiring will be problematic enough, since the blocks are very durable. They are easy to install, have water repellent and soundproof characteristics, and also allow the installation of heavy objects on their surface.

When to choose drywall

If you are thinking about what to make a partition between rooms, then you can use gypsum board, which is quite common today in construction and repair. However, structures of this type are not very strong and can break from impact. It will be problematic to hang items and shelves on the partition. The permeability of walls is high, in addition, they can attract rodents. But if there is a need to make the most lightweight partition, the drywall will be an excellent solution, it is easy to handle, allows you to create complex structures and lay electrical wiring.

Should I choose gypsum plaster blocks

When home masters think about what to make a partition between rooms, they quite often choose their choice in the direction of pile-and-groove gypsum blocks, which are very popular today for repairs. With the help of them in a short time, you can erect walls, laying wires without any problems. But there is no need to dream of good sound insulation.

Use of aerated concrete and foam concrete blocks

Aerated concrete blocks have a high geometric accuracy, they have a light weight, are easy to process and lay. Among the additional advantages - environmental safety. However, the partitions will not have high sound insulation, due to the density of the material, which is kept in the range from 400 to 600 kilograms per cubic meter. Due to the fact that aerated concrete is characterized by low moisture resistance, it will be necessary to additionally apply a composition on its surface that will protect the material from moisture.

Partitions for zoning today are often made of foam concrete, which differs in moisture resistance and is easy to lay down. If you choose products with a density of 1000 kilograms per cubic meter, then the designs will meet the requirements of SNiP for sound insulation. But before buying it is recommended to pay attention to the quality of foam blocks, which must have the correct geometry. This advice is due to the fact that today there are many private companies engaged in the manufacture of this material, in the process of which technology is not always observed, and products with irregular geometric shapes are obtained at the output.

Design features

Partitions for zoning are classified not only for materials, but also for structural features. Thus, the walls between rooms can be skeleton, multilayer, solid or single-layer. If you intend to build wooden partitions in a cottage, their thickness can vary from 50 to 100 millimeters. In order to increase sound insulation, they are best done double. Noise insulation characteristics will improve if the material is sanded. As the simplest solution for finish finishing is the application of varnish or varnish, among other things, the walls can be plastered. In this case, the surface must be pinned, which makes it possible to increase the adhesion characteristics and excludes the formation of cracks.

Before you make a partition with your own hands, it is important to decide which parameters are important for you. Those consumers who want to save money, choose framed-shell structures made of steel, aluminum, plastic or wood. As a covering it is possible to apply ДСП, wood or other materials. In order to improve sound insulation, filler is placed in the formed hollow space. Brick partitions are best laid in the project even before the construction of the house, because they need a foundation or overlap with a large bearing capacity, here you can include steel beams or reinforced concrete beams.

If it is a question of low-rise construction, then a sufficient thickness for a brick partition is half the product. For the work can be used silicate or red clay brick. Seismically dangerous regions are suitable for partition walls from pierreplane slabs, which allow to exclude the use of mortar. The surface at the same time turns out to be perfectly even, and the plates can have a decorative design, which makes it possible to reduce the need for finishing to a minimum.

Production of plasterboard partitions

Partitions made of plasterboard are made on the basis of a framework of profiles, the formation of which can be started after the creation of the drawing. From the nearest wall, you need to measure the right distance and draw a line along the ceiling and floor. The guide profiles are reinforced according to the markings, for this you will first need to drill the holes for the dowels. The rack profile is installed close to the wall and fixed on both sides to the guide cutter. If you are thinking about how to make a wooden partition, then the first part of the work will be carried out according to the technology described above. And the second provides fastening of a wooden covering on the created skeleton.

The next step is to install the other racking profiles, the number of which depends on the planned load on the wall. If the design is of a decorative nature, the racks can be removed from each other by 120 centimeters. If on the partition you plan to hang a heavy cabinet, then this distance decreases to 40 centimeters.

Carrying out partitions from gypsum board, it is important to remember that the edges of the sheets should fall on the center of the rack. This element to the guide profile is strengthened by the cutter on both sides. In those places where horizontal joints of the webs are located, you need to install jumpers. Scissors for metal cut a piece of profile, the length of which is 10 centimeters, it must be strengthened to the posts at the correct height. After that, a horizontal profile is installed inside and is strengthened by a cutter. Now you know how to make a partition from the profile

Installation of drywall

In the next step, you can proceed to the cladding, it can be wood or GCR. The first sheet is applied in such a way that its uncircumcised edge coincides with the central part of the profile. The installation of partitions provides the attachment of the blade with self-tapping screws, the length of which is 25 millimeters. The distance between the fasteners along the edge of the sheet should be 20 centimeters, in the central part of the sheet this parameter increases to 30 centimeters. It is not recommended to screw the screw into the very corner of the blade, as there is a possibility of damage to the material. It is important to ensure a deviation from the angle of 10 centimeters.

Installation of a glass partition

Glass partitions have a lot of advantages, for example, they make it possible to make air space without cluttering it. If you yourself decided to do installation work, then you need to use a plumb bob with which the markings are applied to the floor. Next, the wizard begins to install the profile. On the line, the tires are fastened by means of dowel-nails, under which rubber gaskets are laid. On the tires are installed angles using dowels. The clamping is strengthened to the angles using a screw that does not need to be tightened completely. The glass fabric is initially installed in the lower connector, and after - in the upper and the sides. The height of the glass can be adjusted with linings or supports for adjustment.

When glass partitions are made, at the next stage it is permissible to fasten the connector with a screw, holding the glass sheet.

Recommendations for the manufacture of a sliding partition

If the glass structure is sliding, then several sheets of cloth must be installed at once, the gap between them should be 1-3 millimeters. Formed cracks are filled with a sealant. At the last stage, decorative pads are installed, which snap into the gussets and clamps. The end cap on the profile is fixed if necessary. Now you also know how to make sliding partitions. Otherwise, their installation is similar to the technology that was described for the installation of glass interior walls.