"Festal" from what? Instructions for use, composition, analogs, dosage. What is better to apply: "Festal", "Pancreatin" or "Mezim"?

Almost every one of us at least once in my life encountered digestive problems. Calling them can be obvious reasons like plentiful feasts with a lot of dishes, combining absolutely incompatible products. Therefore, it is not out of place to get acquainted with enzyme preparations, the use of which contributes to the improvement of the digestive tract and the normalization of digestion processes.

Basics of the basics: what is important to know about such medicines

Enzymes are drugs that regulate the process of digestion. The main causes of disorders of the gastrointestinal tract are pancreatic diseases: pancreatitis, fibrosis and others. There are also so-called "secondary" digestive system disorders, which are usually the result of excessive intake of fatty foods, as well as fruits and vegetables rich in vegetable fiber. In these cases, enzyme preparations correct the processes of digestion of food and regulate the functioning of the pancreas, which normalizes the appetite and stops abdominal pain. Some combination enzyme preparations, for example "Festal", contain bile, which stimulate the motility of the gallbladder and intestines. The main property of such drugs is the help in the breakdown of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the small intestine, and an additional feature is the ability to normalize the intestinal microflora.

Description of the medicinal product

The composition of "Festal" includes enzymes that help digestion, and some other additives. As already noted above, they contribute to the rapid absorption of proteins, fats and carbohydrates by the walls of the intestine. Also include hemicellulose and bile extract, which improve the absorption of fats (it is from them that a feeling of nausea and heaviness in the abdomen), contribute to their emulsification and better cleavage of the cellulose. "Festal" promotes the development of their own enzymes in the stomach, pancreas and small intestine. Another plus of the drug is the improvement and acceleration of the production of bile in the use of the drug "Festal", which leads to better assimilation of food. When using this tool improves the general condition of the gastrointestinal tract, digestive processes come back to normal.

Indications for use

Usually, "Festal" is used to treat chronic diseases of the stomach, liver, intestines, gall bladder, pancreatitis, and to improve the digestion of food. Also, doctors prescribe the drug during the period of getting used to the artificial jaw, in weeks of rehabilitation after a long illness and in preparation for radiographic examination of the abdominal organs.

How to drink "Festal"

According to the attached instructions, the drug can be used if necessary during meals. The usual dosage is 1 capsule, but with severe discomforts it is allowed to drink and 2. Overdose happens only with a single dose of very large doses of the drug. This drug is safe enough, so if you do not have enzymes at all, it can be used for many years. The only, as well as any other, tool has its contraindications and features of use in certain categories of individuals, discussed below.

When you can not take "Festal"

Contraindications to taking the drug may be an obstruction of the intestine, inflammation of the pancreas, mechanical jaundice and liver disease, in which the level of bilirubin in the blood increases. Although the instruction on the use of Festal says nothing about its interaction with alcohol, yet each of us must understand that the combination of any drug with alcohol is often accompanied by adverse reactions or worsening of well-being. Also, in some cases, taking Festal can trigger allergic reactions due to excessive sensitivity to the components of the drug. It can be redness of the skin, sneezing, nausea, diarrhea and abdominal pain.

Can I take Festal during pregnancy?

Very often pregnant women experience a lot of discomfort caused by disorders in the digestive system. The constant desire to eat something, change habits, when sweet want to eat salty, overeating, often causing increased gas formation, heaviness in the stomach ... How to avoid this? Very often, future mothers are wondering about what to do in this situation and in general - is Festal possible for pregnant women? Let's figure it out. We remember that this drug combines hemicelluloses and enzymes. It is quite effective and in a short time helps to cope with indigestion, which is caused by overeating and a combination of not too combined food. The doctors answer is: "Festal" can be used during pregnancy and during lactation (lactation). However, it should be remembered that frequent use of this drug is not always beneficial. So, it can cause some allergic reactions, which is harmful for both mother and baby. In addition, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth sometimes arises from the use of the drug "Festal", which may cause discomfort during pregnancy or some other complications.

How exactly helps the medicine for pregnant women

Another problem that often occurs in the process of bearing a baby is frequent constipation. In order to prevent this trouble, one should adhere to the same time of going to the toilet and include in the daily food products rich in coarse fiber. It can be fruits, vegetables, legumes, cereals. It should not be carried away with coffee and chocolate, eat less rice. Prunes will be affected by prunes and kefir. However, if the above measures do not save the situation, then you should refer to enzyme preparations. How to take Festal during pregnancy? Be careful than usual. During all 9 months, one pill can be taken a day and exactly as needed: only with severe indigestion and flatulence. Even pregnant women should avoid overdose with this medicine. Please note that it is not allowed for all women "in the position" to take "Festal". Those who suffer from serious diseases of the gallbladder or liver, do not use this drug. And in general, when pregnancy is not recommended for self-medication, it is best to seek medical advice before taking the drug. Perhaps, to solve the problems of digestion, you will only have to take a course of taking dietary supplements, the use of which is allowed and absolutely safe in pregnancy. After all, future mothers first need to think about the health of the child.

Festal with overeating

During the holidays and noisy gatherings, tables often break from the abundance of tasty, but fatty or spicy food. Often the abundance of such food leads to a digestive disorder, which is accompanied by heaviness and pain in the stomach, diarrhea and nausea. Therefore, during the holidays, as well as within a few days after it is recommended to use enzymes that help the entire digestive tract. "Festal" is the complex preparation, which includes components of the pancreas and bile. It is the content of the latter that is one of the features of this drug. Bile affects the effectiveness of enzymes, regulates the work of the intestine as a whole, thereby facilitating regular emptying and eliminating the severity of the abdomen. The process of splitting plant fiber is also stimulated by the drug "Festal", which facilitates the assimilation of products of plant origin, and eliminates gas formation and bloating. Festal tablets are covered with a special coating that prevents their absorption in the stomach. The drug dissolves only when it enters the duodenum, which facilitates rapid and complete digestion of food.

"Pancreatin", "Mezim" or "Festal" - what to choose?

Living in a modern rhythm - working until late at night and snacks on the go, sticking to proper nutrition is quite difficult. As a rule, the day ends with a dense dinner and weight in the stomach. Many people who suffer from overeating or problems with the gastrointestinal tract are interested in what to choose for treatment: "Festal" or "Pancreatin", or maybe "Mezim" - what is better to help the rapid assimilation of food? First, all these drugs are enzyme preparations that compensate for deficiencies in the secretory function of the pancreas and biliary excretory - the liver. Whether it is Mezim or Festal, the composition of the pancreatin will always be the main active ingredient. This substance contains lipase, protease and amylase - enzymes, which are necessary for normal digestion. They act, break down and process proteins, fats and carbohydrates. All medications for this purpose contain pancreatin. Well and additional components are various additives. For example, bile powder is an additive to the drug "Festal", therefore, improving the processing of all food components and increasing the activity of lipase. Well, in other respects, such medications do not differ much from each other. What medicine is more suitable and in what doses to use it - an individual question, and it is better to solve it with your doctor. You can pay attention to the price, although these drugs have a similar cost. The main indications for their use are: bloating, overeating, decreased motor activity of the intestine, as well as chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or non-infectious diarrhea.

Contraindications to the use of Mezima and other similar drugs

However, it is worth bearing in mind that "Festal" and "Mezim" have similar contraindications to the application. This may be already called congestion in the intestine, non-infectious hepatitis, empyema of the gallbladder, chronic pancreatic diseases, as well as liver disease. In this case, do not forget about the individual intolerance to the components that are part of these drugs.

What you need to keep in mind when choosing drugs

Now you know how to use Festal tablets, from which they help, their indications and contraindications for ordinary patients, as well as pregnant women. But it is worth considering that advertising campaigns of drugs often assure consumers that "Festal" and similar means will suit any person. Do not forget that in the first place - this is medicine. Therefore, a doctor's consultation before applying them is still necessary. After all, pains in the stomach can appear not only from insufficient enzymes to digest food, but also because of a serious illness. Yes, and to help these drugs should not always resort. Just carefully watch your diet, do not overeat - and then you will no longer need to use any medications.