Effective Drugs for Rotavirus: List, Composition and Feedback

Rotavirus infection doctors are otherwise called intestinal flu. This is quite a dangerous disease, which often occurs in children. Adult people easily endure pathology, thanks to the formed immunity. There is intestinal flu with diarrhea and vomiting. In addition to these symptoms, there may be other signs: nausea, loss of appetite, fever, headache, runny nose and so on. Every person has different reactions to the pathogen.

In order not to be in a dangerous situation, it is necessary to know what are the medicines for rotavirus. However, self-medication is not worth it. If signs of infection appear, you should consult a doctor. It is especially dangerous to conduct therapy alone in young children.

Prophylaxis of rotavirus in children

Medications do not have to be taken if you remember about this disease and regularly carry out its prevention. You need to know the sources of infection. The bulk of the viral intestinal infection is transmitted through dirty hands. Objects and clothes, personal hygiene means - everything is capable of detaining intestinal flu on its surface. If the infected person was holding on to the rail in a bus or taking advantage of a basket in the supermarket, then after him remains a huge number of microbes that can hit not one person. Infection can be transmitted through toys, food, water.

To protect your child, teach him to wash his hands all the time and use only personal hygiene. Immediately after returning from the street, the baby should use antibacterial soap. Also, the use of antiseptic gels in cases where there is no water nearby is also welcome. Prevention with rotavirus can be carried out with the help of medicines. The drugs used for this are sorbents and probiotics. But these drugs will not give a guarantee of protection, if the rules of antiseptics are not observed.

Treatment of the disease: a list of necessary funds

What kind of medicine for rotavirus should I use when I get infected? Schedule a treatment and appoint certain drugs should a specialist. Show the baby to the pediatrician or infectious disease specialist. You may need to pass some tests. The list of prescription drugs can be different. Typically, doctors use the following medicines:

• Symptomatic remedies (from nausea, vomiting and diarrhea);
• Purifying (sorbents and enterosorbents);
• Improving the state of health (antipyretic and analgesic, antispasmodics);
• Replenishing fluid deficiency;
• Antibiotics and antiviral agents;
• Immunomodulators;
• Which restore the intestinal microflora.

For certain indications, preparations of other directions may be prescribed. Let us consider which medicines from rotavirus are used.

Remedies for diarrhea

No intestinal flu can go without a digestive disorder. Diarrhea is a constant satellite of infection. Diarrhea is often a loose stool, accompanied by flatulence, pain in the abdomen. Quite often the feces acquire a greenish color and a foamy consistency. Which medications for rotavirus are effective in this case?

Diarrhea drugs will help you on the basis of loperamide. Their trade names are Loperamid Stada, Imodium, Loperamid, Lediumum, Superilol. All of them are contraindicated for children under the age of two. Some formulations are not assigned to children under 6 years of age. It is also forbidden to take these remedies for severe hepatic insufficiency and suspected intestinal obstruction. Less often, drugs based on diphenoxylate are prescribed.

Drugs that fight vomiting

The second most popular sign of an intestinal infection is nausea and vomiting. They do not appear to all. The most vulnerable to such manifestations are young children. In adults, this symptomatology is very rare. If a child tears from each fluid intake, then inpatient treatment is necessary. With rare attacks, outpatient therapy is possible.

Medicines from rotavirus, fighting with vomiting, are different. The doctor can prescribe medications on the basis of domperidone. These are such drugs as Motilium, Motilak, Passazs, Domstal and others. They are available in the form of suspensions and tablets. The latter form due to high dosage is not prescribed for children under 5 years.

Also, doctors use metoclopramide-based drugs. These are such medicines as "Tserukal", "Reglan", "Metamol", "Perinorm". It is forbidden to use these drugs during pregnancy and lactation, with intestinal obstruction and bleeding in this area.

Medications that restore electrolyte and water balance

The next remedy for rotavirus, which can be prescribed by a doctor, is a rehydration solution. Dehydration occurs during diarrhea and frequent vomiting. This condition is dangerous for an adult, and a child can even lead to a fatal outcome. With dehydration of the body, blood condenses, there is a risk of blood clots. Death occurs when there is a fluid deficit of more than 20%. To restore the normal level of electrolytes, salt and water in the body, the following drugs are used:

• "Sodium bicarbonate" (used for infectious dehydration).
• "Sodium chloride" (prescribed during acute diarrhea).
• "Sodium citrate" (recommended for blood thickening).

In the pharmacy network you can purchase a complex medicine: "Regidron", "Citraglukosolan", "Hydrovit Forte." They include sodium chloride, sodium citrate, potassium chloride and anhydrous dextrose. These drugs are usually released in powder. The loose substance must be diluted before use and consumed in small portions at short intervals.

Drugs that prevent intoxication

During the infection, a cleansing drug from rotavirus is mandatory. Sorbents have different forms of release. You can buy tablets, powders, gels, pastes or solutions. Talk to your doctor and find the most suitable remedy. The most popular drugs used for rotavirus are Polyphepan, Enterosgel, Polysorb and Activated Carbon.

Please note that the described medications should be taken separately from other medicines. All sorbents excrete toxins and poisons, bacteria and viruses from the body . At the same time, they eliminate the therapeutic effect of the drugs taken. Such formulations are used regardless of age and concomitant diseases. They are not absorbed into the bloodstream and are excreted in its original form.

Antiviral formulations

What is the rotavirus drug for children? When there is a pathology in infants, doctors recommend using antiviral formulations. The child's body is weak enough to cope with the problem on its own. Immunomodulating drugs will help restore the body's resistance and cope with viruses.

The most popular medicines are:

• "Anaferon" (affinity purified antibodies to interferon).
• "Ergoferon" (antibodies to gamma-interferon).
• "Citovir" (thymogen, benzazole, ascorbic acid) and so on.

The same list includes rectal suppositories based on interferon: Kipferon, Genferon, Viferon. Some drugs can only be used after a year. Therefore, it is advisable to study the instructions before use.

Antiseptics for the intestine

What are the drugs used for rotavirus at sea? Infection, obtained from a public body of water, often has a bacterial character. This disease involves the use of antiseptics and antimicrobial compounds. These include "Ersefuril", "Stopdiar", "Enterofuril" and others. They include the main component of nifuroxazide.

This active ingredient works exclusively in the intestine. It is not absorbed into the blood, so it can be administered to children of the first year of life. The drug does not have a negative effect and does not cause adverse reactions. Take a medicine you need no more than 7, but not less than 5 days.

Complexes of beneficial bacteria

Currently, all these drugs are divided into probiotics and prebiotics. What to choose with rotavirus? After all, most often the doctor gives the patient freedom in this matter. First, we need to figure out what these and other drugs are for.

Probiotics are complex agents containing in their composition beneficial bacteria (lacto-, bifido-, non-pathogenic colonies of Escherichia coli and others). Prebiotics are medicines that feed on already available beneficial bacteria. Such drugs also contribute to improving digestion and normalizing the balance of bacteria in the body.

The drug against rotavirus should be a probiotic. During illness, diarrhea removes all good substances from the intestine, sorbents eliminate harmful microorganisms along with useful ones. Used antibiotics also adversely affect the microflora. In this regard, funds for the restoration of normal flora should contain in their composition the bacteria, rather than substances that promote their growth. Such drugs include "Linex", "Acipol", "Bifiform", "Imoflora", "Primadofilus" and many others.

Reviews

The opinions of patients about the course of the disease are different. In some cases, the pathology is mild and does not require any therapy. It's enough just to adjust the diet and stick to the diet for a few days. Other people are very hard to survive rotavirus infection. They have all the "delights" of the disease. In severe cases, treatment should be carried out in a hospital. With frequent vomiting, doctors recommend using medicines not through oral administration, but through a probe. Also rehydration therapy is carried out intravenously or drip.

Reviews of people who have undergone pathology, say that with the use of prescribed medications it becomes much easier. Therefore, even at the very beginning of the disease, you need to see a doctor. Physicians confirm that with the course of the disease the human body is increasingly weakened. If you do not use the right drugs at once, then it will be hard enough to recover. All described medications are effective if taken in combination and according to the established scheme. Often patients also have to use antipyretic compounds based on ibuprofen ("Nurofen") or paracetamol ("Panadol").

Finally

Treatment for rotavirus infection is different from the treatment of colds. Often at the very beginning of the disease there are symptoms such as reddening of the throat, runny nose. Therefore, patients confuse this ailment with a flu or respiratory disease. Improper self-treatment in this situation only aggravates the state of health and delays the moment of recovery. Address to physicians and do not be ill!