Intestinal infection: its types and signs

A very common disease is an intestinal infection, which involves disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. According to statistical data, the first place is occupied by the group of acute respiratory diseases, and the second most frequent are the intestinal diseases.

It is worth noting that children are at risk, since their bodies are not yet ready to fight such a serious infection. Very high proportion of children's deaths as a result of the development of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. To prevent such consequences, the elementary rules of hygiene must first of all be observed . These include mandatory washing of hands and all products, especially fresh vegetables and fruits. It is worth paying attention to the water that the child uses: it must be filtered. Kill the bacteria can also be by boiling. From the very childhood it is necessary to instill in children simple rules, for example, that after a toilet it is necessary to wash hands without fail.

Such precautions can protect a person from serious consequences, because the intestinal infection spreads in the body quickly enough. The incubation period of any intestinal disease is from 12 hours to 2 days, during which time the virus has time to settle in the microflora and begin to act.

Intestinal infection: Species

• Cholera
• Food poisoning
• Dysentery
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Enterovirus
• Salmonellosis
• Typhoid fever

After some types of diseases, immunity is developed, that is, the body's ability to produce antibodies and prevent the development of infection. These include staphylococcus aureus, cholera, typhoid fever. Immune protection can be both lifelong, and for some period of time.

Intestinal infection: signs

At the first stage of the disease, the patient feels a general weakness of the body, while constantly twisting the abdomen. Gradually, his condition worsens, the main symptoms begin to appear. Pursues a constant feeling of nausea, which is accompanied by an emetic reflex. Most often there is a severe diarrhea, on the soil of which there is a sharp increase in temperature. Often, intestinal infection causes pain in the stomach. Subsequently, there is a decrease in pressure, which causes a loss of consciousness when taking a vertical position. The patient becomes cold, excruciates the strongest chill.

The greatest danger to human life is symptomatic manifestations of the disease. For example, with severe diarrhea, there is a sharp loss of fluid, that is, dehydration. Then the patient who is engaged in self-treatment (that is, without the help of a doctor) may die within a few days.

As a rule, intestinal infection is treated in a hospital environment in order to provide the patient with constant supervision of qualified personnel. The first thing a person with dehydration is assigned a dropper, and a plentiful drink is also recommended. Depending on the type of disease and the degree of its severity, medication is prescribed. If a severe infection is found, which the body can not overcome by itself, antibiotics are prescribed. And with the usual poisoning sorbents are appointed to restore the intestinal microflora.

All attempts to recover by oneself or with the help of information found in the global network can lead to death, because there are times when the time count goes to the clock. If you turn to a specialist in time, then the disease will flow much easier. A qualified treatment will give a quick result and, as a result, a full recovery and a return to the old life.