Deratization is what? Disinsection and deratization

At all times, mankind has had unpleasant and unwanted satellites - cockroaches, rats, mice, spiders, bugs and so on. For a long time people have tried to deal with them, since all these "cohabitants" bring exceptional harm.

The most unpleasant in this respect are rodents, who not only spoil the food, but also shit all over the house, and besides carry a variety of diseases - it is enough to recall at least plague epidemics that at one time devoured the population by hundreds of thousands. Moreover, rats, like the most aggressive representatives of this tribe, are dangerous for children - they can attack even without a clear threat to themselves, because they feel the helplessness and vulnerability of our offspring, which also irritates them with loud and high enough sounds. And the garden, if you have it, suffers from rodents (this time from any) - on hungry winter days they eat up the bark, from which the trees perish. Therefore deratization is the most important procedure, designed to reduce (ideally, of course, destroy) the number of such undesirable neighbors.

Popular ways: destruction

The dream of getting rid of dangerous neighbors, you can say, is sung in a fairy tale about Pied Piper. As it would be nice if it was so simple in the implementation of deratization! This would solve many problems: he called and drowned. In practice, the procedure is complex and does not guarantee a 100% result.

Among the funds that have long been used by people, in the first place is the cat (and more often still the cat - their hunting instinct is much more developed). With the help of these animals, deratization of premises is carried out continuously, if not reducing the number of undesirable neighbors, then at least maintaining it at a constant low level. Since the middle of the 17th century, terriers have been worthy of the cat's competition, however, their help is more appropriate in imposing areas, for example, in a warehouse.

No less popular are the most diverse poison. So, you can mix gypsum and flour. Such a composition causes a rodent to thirst. Complemented with water, it hardens in the guts or stomach, which leads to death. Similarly, sugar with quicklime is also one of the ways attributed to such a process as deratization. This is very effective, but it does not act immediately. As a result, you will face the problem of intolerable stench, when the dead animal begins to decompose, and you will have to open the floors (and even the walls) to find the corpse.

Folk ways: scaring away

Even a very steep, experienced and powerful cat (or terrier) can not cope with 100% deratization. This is how many rats have to be destroyed by a poor animal! Therefore, people come to help him, using very fragrant herbs. The same mint - pepper or forest - very actively repels rodents. Stems are laid out in places of migration or the interests of rats and mice. Suitable and alcoholic tincture of this plant - it can drip next to food reserves - mice and rats do not even come close to them.

Tansy, chamomile and Ledum are also good. Their smell reliably drives mice and rats, and they do not come close to the place where they smell of these herbs.

Wherever the ideal purity is not fundamental (cellars, pantry, attics and sheds), you can scatter ash. Rodents have very thin skin on their paws, and ash causes severe irritation, and pests leave. Bear in mind that cats and dogs are also sensitive to this remedy: deratization is necessary, good and useful, but do not mutilate your pets.

Modern means

Citizens and owners of suburban areas now do not necessarily have to lead a tedious, costly and long-term war with all kinds of pests. Disinfection, disinsection, deratization - this is now the battlefield of special units of the station, armed with modern and very effective special means.

Fascinated by the struggle with rodents, some people forget about insects. This is understandable: in recent years, cockroaches and cockroaches became ten times less. Scientists explain this by the massive spread of mobile communication, which is detrimental to "home" insects. However, not only cockroaches and cockroaches prevent us from living. And pest control and deratization is the destruction of all pests in our house. That is, the ants who went for food to the kitchen, and the field hamsters who arranged a pantry in the basement.

Such processes as pest control, disinfection, deratization, SanPin regulates very clearly, demanding compliance with strict rules. We will not consider the so-called biological method of killing rodents (in this case dogs and cats come to the rescue). Experienced deratizators rely on chemistry and mechanics.

The fight against rodents is different

It's one thing to find out that the mouse's nest was left in the winter cottage left for the winter, and it's quite another to watch the city apartment being attacked by unknown mice or rats. So there is destructive deratization, and there are preventive or preventive. And the second is much preferable: it is better not to meet with pesky, cunning and ingenious rodents, than to conduct a protracted war with them, often not giving noticeable results.

Barriers and prevention

Among preventive measures, barrier deratization is most effective. This is the treatment of possible ways of penetration of rats and mice into your home with special intolerant drugs. Moreover, an experienced deratizator will evaluate the location of the nearest garbage dump, the garbage chute in your home, the trustworthiness of neighbors, and the vulnerability of your home. And if to rats nothing but locks on the door does not block the road to your house, the specialist will remove the cracks in the walls, block the openings in common risers, replace the ventilation grilles (or at least indicate ways of penetration of rodents into the house). Whatever you say, deratization of premises is a whole science.

Chemistry to the rescue!

Unlike the destruction of insects, deratization does not require any preliminary or subsequent processing of the premises where it was produced. Nonetheless, non-repellent sprayers are used, but additives for bait. And, unlike folk otrav, these supplements mummify carcasses of animals, so they do not defile the air of your home.

Lures are placed in the places of movement and residence of mice and rats. It is often used pollination of entrances to burrows or paths, along which they wander around the apartment; Warehouses, garages and large trucks carrying interesting for rodents cargo, processed by toxic gas. In the natural environment, deratization is a whole complex of works, including the study of places where rats and mice accumulate, if they become a hotbed of mass infection or their accumulation, they cause significant damage to agriculture and nature parks. Next comes the pollination or gasification of the animals right in the burrows.

And the mechanics will not be superfluous

Of course, you can always get a classic mousetrap. But rodents are cunning creatures. Rats are generally sent for exploration of patients, maimed or old individuals. Strong and healthy for bait will not be conducted and in a suspicious place will not go.

Ultrasound is basically a preventive measure. Such equipment deters rodents, if it is included in a certain range. However, it also affects other animals, primarily dogs and horses. Therefore, in the countryside, scarers are rarely used, and only in those places where there are no domestic animals nearby or it is taken out of its places of detention.

The next measure is the same ultrasonic (or electronic) luring of rats and mice. Waves on which destroyers work, do not work on pets and cattle, plants do not react at all to them, people do not perceive them at all. And none of the household appliances "will not notice" the work of such equipment.

The only drawback of ultrasound, which is deratization, is the inaccessibility for him of those individuals who at the time of processing are hiding behind carriers (especially reinforced concrete) walls. But you can repeat processing!

Disinsection itself has not yet outlived its usefulness

Although from the main scourge of the past - the Prussians and cockroaches - most of our contemporaries have already safely disposed of, there are still some types of insects that only pest control can cope with. Bedbugs also became almost a legendary misfortune, but they meet, the ants travel occasionally from their heap to our homes, and mosquitoes continue to annoy each summer. However, to cope with the latter, pest controlers do not need, the nearest supermarket is enough, and with ants you can cope on their own. But if the neighbors "gave you" bedbugs, and within a week you did not manage to overcome them, go to the professionals. "Bed" neighbors are unpleasant, carry some infections and are very difficult to withdraw. Do not regret money - feel sorry for yourself!

Disinfection

The bacterial-microbial threat remains constant throughout the entire existence of mankind. True, in everyday life, it is successfully eliminated at the stage of birth: regular cleaning and maintaining order within their own apartment quite successfully resist the emergence of all pathogenic microorganisms.