What is the norm of weight in children up to a year? Table

You have been waiting for the birth of the baby for so long. In dreams, you saw what it is, how it grows and develops. When a child is finally born, young mothers are faced with questions that concern the development of the baby. One of them is the weight norm in children under one year. The table and the average indicators established by specialists will help you to understand this.

Weight at birth

The newborn must be examined by a pediatrician. At the first examination your baby is weighed. After the necessary number of days spent in the hospital , the child is weighed again. It is these numerical data-weight at birth and weight on the day of discharge-that influence the further increase in weight.

All children have their own individual indicators at birth. Normal weight of a healthy baby is from 2700 to 3700. It is worth noting that the initial weight of your child depends on such factors as:

- Health of the baby.

- Heredity. In larger moms, babies with greater weight are more likely to be born than those of slim and short women.

- Paul. Basically, boys are born larger than girls.

- Mom's food. If a woman during pregnancy used high-calorie food, then the child is gaining a lot of weight.

- Psychological and physical state of the mother during pregnancy. Frequent stressful conditions during the period of bearing a child are reflected both in the health of the baby and in his weight.

- Bad habits of the mother. Drinkers who use drugs and women who smoke often have children with underweight.

Of these factors will also depend on further weight gain of the child up to a year.

Weight at discharge

For the first few days, little ones lose weight. This is due to several reasons:

- Baby begins to breathe freely. This results in the loss of some liquid.

- In his first days after birth, the baby feeds on colostrum, and in small portions. This lasts until the mother begins to arrive milk.

- Adaptation to the external environment.

For these reasons, the weight of the child at discharge from the hospital differs from the birth weight by about 5-10 percent. And the count of the rate of weight gain in your baby is exactly from this figure.

Weight norm in children under one year

Finally, you were discharged, and you and the baby are at home. Your child has learned to eat, gradually he develops digestion, as well as heat and air exchange, and the baby starts to grow rapidly.

Weight gain depends on a number of reasons:

- Health. If the baby is sick, he does not eat well.

- Type of feeding. At artificial feeding the weight of the child increases faster, than at thoracal feeding.

- Quantity and quality of food.

- Mobility of the baby.

- Mode of eating. When feeding on demand, the baby gains weight better than when feeding by the clock.

- Age of the baby. In the first months the child grows faster, the growth slows down more than a year.

In any case, the specialists established a norm for the weight of a child up to a year. This is averaged indicator, but it is through it that the visiting nurses and pediatricians of the children's polyclinic are oriented.

Weight norm in children under one year: table

The average weight gain in the first year of life is as follows:

- In the first month the norm is considered, if the baby adds from 90 to 150 grams per week.

- In the second, third and fourth months, your baby should add between 140 and 200 grams per week.

- In the fifth and sixth month the mass of the baby should grow by 100-160 grams per week. In six months, what is the norm of weight in children? Up to a year (the table is shown just below), kids increase their own weight very intensively. The norm is considered when the weight of the child is doubled from the moment of discharge by the half-year.

- From the seventh month of life, the increase in mass slows down. By the year the child should weigh three times more than at discharge.

Is it worth while worrying at a deviation from the norm?

Quite a frequent occurrence, when the norm of the weight of a child is not observed for a year. Kids have either a small, or, conversely, a large increase in weight in comparison with the table. With what it can be connected?

- Physiological characteristics. All children grow differently. Someone is slower, someone faster, and this is normal.

- Growth of a baby at birth. A child with a large growth is gaining weight faster than with a small one. For example, if your baby's height at birth was 52 cm, for him a normal gain in weight per week is 170 g, and if 58 cm is 210 g.

- The sex of the child. Boys usually gain weight more girls.

- Type of feeding. With artificial feeding, children weigh more than babies who are naturally breastfed.

So, you learned what the weight norm in children is up to a year. The table of average indicators should be taken into account, but it should be remembered that there are a number of reasons that affect the set of baby weight, and in each individual case they can be different. Therefore, deviations in the greater or lesser side should not be perceived as a pathological condition. The norms for weight gain are averaged and should not be taken as an ideal.