HealthDiseases and Conditions

What are the signs of a stroke? First aid must be given immediately!

Stroke is a terrible disease. People who have suffered it often become invalids and need outside help. Only some patients can after the treatment become the same and enjoy life to the fullest. What is this disease, what symptoms can not be missed, what to do before the doctor's visit? We will try to answer all these questions.

What kind of disease?

The human brain is in constant motion. He does not stop working for a second. His right activity directly depends on the blood circulation and the state of the blood vessels. The slightest blockage, rupture, even an ordinary spasm can be the cause for a serious and acute disturbance in the circulatory system. And the brain suffers first. As a result - a stroke. Signs, treatment, as well as what to do, will tell you a little later. Let's first discuss the causes of this ailment. Doctors distinguish two types of stroke: hemorrhagic and ischemic. The first arises in the case of rupture of the vessel, which leads to internal hemorrhage in the brain. Such a stroke often happens in those people who have had incorrectly formed vessels or those suffering from high blood pressure since birth. As a result of strong physical activity or with sudden movement, the vessel, unable to stand, can burst. Immediately there are signs of a stroke. First aid is just necessary, and you need to urgently call an ambulance. An ischemic stroke occurs in the case of a thrombus or blood vessel obstruction.

First manifestations of the disease

Let's discuss the signs of a stroke. First aid to the patient is very important. Every minute is precious. And it is not uncommon for a person to fail to be rescued due to the fact that measures have not been taken in time. It should be said that a stroke should beware of people suffering from atherosclerosis, hypertensives, diabetics, as well as those who are overweight, abuse alcohol and smokes. What are the signs of a stroke in a person? First, forebears consider a strong and sudden headache, a violation of coordination of movements. If all this is accompanied by a sensation that there is a head around, you should urgently call for an ambulance. Secondly, there is weakness and sudden fatigue. It seems that my eyes are sticking together, I really want to sleep. Especially dangerous if you feel numbness of any part of the body. These are also signs of a stroke. First aid to the patient is extremely necessary. It is necessary to help the person lie down, and also to open windows and to let in a room a stream of air. Thirdly, ask if the patient complains of a visual impairment, and also pay attention to his speech. If it is illegible and indistinct, then there are signs of a stroke. First aid to a person is very much needed and important now. Urgently call "First Aid", and before the arrival of physicians do not leave the patient without attention and remember all the changes that occur with his condition. This will help the doctor to make the correct diagnosis and take the necessary measures.

First aid

It is very important in this situation to provide first aid to a person who has signs of a stroke. If you notice something is amiss, urgently call for an ambulance. While waiting for doctors, measure the patient's blood pressure. If he is hypertensive, then you need to take the medicine in the event that the pressure rises. Also, the patient with a beginning stroke should be taken out or transferred to fresh air. It is very important for him now to breathe deeply oxygen.

What you can not do in a stroke

There is a list of rules of behavior of the patient with a stroke, which should be remembered. It is not allowed to stand up sharply and make quick movements. Do not quickly try to reduce high blood pressure. Do not take pain medication. Before the arrival of medical workers it is better to lie motionless and breathe deeply the air. Calling "First Aid", it is necessary to draw the dispatcher's attention to the fact that the patient has a suspicion of a stroke.

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