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We choose a warm floor under the carpet: electric, mobile, infrared. Warm floor under the carpet with your own hands

Well, when in the apartment and at work, in the store and in the garage, the air temperature is at a comfortable level. How to make the house warm?

Paul, who moved

Of all the traditional and new options today, consider electrical floor heating. Under the carpet, under tile or other flooring, a stable system is most often laid, which locally heats a certain area. All is well in this mode, except for one: you can not move or change the area of this heating after the completion of installation works. And to troubleshoot, you have to open the main floor, lift the laminate or remove the tiles.

Modern manufacturers' developments give consumers the opportunity to avoid such situations. Acquiring a portable warm floor under the carpet, citizens receive one of the options for additional heating of any place in their home or office space. It can be placed in the living room or children's room, in the bedroom near the bed or on the floor at the work table. The rug can be small or for the whole room - it depends only on personal preferences.

How to use a comfortable novelty?

The rug-film can be used not only in the off-season or in the winter as a local heater. It completely wipes out shoes or baby things. Putting it under your feet in the workplace, you can significantly increase productivity, and even save your health.

Freeze in winter vegetables on the balcony? It is easy to avoid such trouble by insulating the potato storage box with infrared film. It is very convenient to place such a warm layer in the play area of the children's room or make the chair for a pensioner more comfortable.

For those who have not purchased their own housing and live in a rented apartment, the warm floor under the carpet (reviews confirm) can be an excellent mobile option of their own comfort.

Principle of action of a nanocoque

Electric portable infrared warm floors are made on the basis of special polyester film. The role of heating elements uses carbon strips and silver-copper conductors, firmly laminated to the substrate. After being connected to the power supply, carbon atoms are excited in the "stuffing". This causes uniform radiation of infrared waves with a length of 5 to 20 μm along the entire surface of the film module.

The warm floor under the carpet consumes very little electricity from the standard network. As an example, the following figures can be cited: for a module measuring 50 by 35 cm only 30 watts are needed. Since the surface heats up to 50 degrees, the use of small modules is possible without additional thermostats. To use a surface with an area greater than a square meter, you need a device to automatically turn off and turn on the device depending on the temperature.

Completeness for self-installation of IR film

It's enough just to make the floor under the carpet with your own hands. Preliminary it is necessary to stock up with the following materials and devices:

  • Infrared film with a width of 500 to 800 mm;
  • A set of connecting clamps;
  • Mastic insulator;
  • Conventional heat-insulating non-foil film;
  • Two sets of vapor barrier material (for the lower and upper layers);
  • Thermoregulator;
  • An electrical connecting wire with a plug.

How to assemble an IR mat

The warm floor under the carpet with its own hands is collected on the free surface of the room. First lay the steam and insulation materials. With conventional scissors, the infrared film is cut in accordance with the chosen dimensions and laid out over the insulation. The conductive tapes of the film are connected in parallel, fastened together by clip-clips. All contacts for stiffness must be carefully insulated with mastic glue. The film, thermostats and the electric wire are connected in one system and connected to a socket for checking the operability. The final stage on top again put the vapor barrier, then the finishing layer of the carpet or just an ordinary carpet. The warm floor under the carpet is ready for use! The top coating over the film material should not be too thick, otherwise all the heat will remain under the carpet.

And does this portable carpet well

Since the film itself is not a ready-made heating device, but only one of the types of material, the power of this heat source depends on the correct assembly of the "puff cake", which is the warm floor under the carpet. The responses in this case are unambiguous: there is no proper assembly, so you should not wait and good heating. In order to get comfortable heat in the room through only an infrared film device, about 70% of the floor area must be covered in this way. But with properly and qualitatively arranged heat insulation, the efficiency of this coating will be almost 95% with minimal energy consumption. Where it is impossible or unwilling to lay a complex, stationary hot floor from water heaters, a mobile system based on IR film will become a universal solution. In addition, if necessary, this system can be moved to another room, another apartment or taken to the dacha.

Mobile mat - carpet

The warm floor under the "Teplolux" carpet is a somewhat different structure from the film structure. Its surface is an artificial felt that is durable and easy to clean. The canvas has a certain size and is available in two versions: 2 by 1.5 m and 2.8 by 1.8 m. The base of its heating filling is a thin cable in a protective hermetic shell. The mat is connected to the mains by means of a 2.5 meter installation wire. Such a mobile heating coating can be laid under wicker, lint-free or pile palats of medium thickness, the surface of which will be evenly heated to 35 degrees.

Infrared warm floor under the carpet is connected to the mains by a universal plug, suitable for any type of outlet. The wire is fixed through the power box. The optimum temperature regime is maintained by a functional and convenient power regulator.

The minuses still exist

As it is customary to say, without bad it would be difficult to understand the good, or "everything is learned in comparison."

Starting to enumerate the negative qualities of the infra-red "underground" coating, it is important to take into account both the dimensions, the place of use, and the availability of basic heating. So, the cons:

  • The film is not as durable as consumers would like;
  • On a portable warm floor it is impossible to put heavy pieces of furniture, as this can transmit and spoil the radiating conductors;
  • The material is very exacting to the cleanliness of the surface on which it is laid;
  • If you put a thick carpet over it, the heat transfer will be close to the lowest point;
  • If the heat-absorbing infra-red system is not assembled correctly, do not expect heat in the apartment.

It is important to always take into account that the warm floor under the carpet is not a separate heater, but a small complex of measures taken for its comfort. If the above conditions are not observed, the infrared heating elements lose their efficiency.

Is health a myth?

Long-wave radiation is not only safe, but also useful for people and plants. Constant feeding of organisms by IR rays helps to strengthen the immune system and increase the vigor. The influence of such heat waves on a person is like the heat of the sun or a hot stove. Modern medical research is officially recommended to use infrared radiation in dentistry, surgery and other fields.

The use of such a coating, like a film warm floor under the carpet, has a beneficial effect on the health and well-being of both old people and children. Infrared radiation stops the development of pathogenic bacteria even in the surrounding airspace. Breathing ionized air, people get rid of allergies and neurodermatitis, from psoriasis and pressure problems.

IR rays neutralize the harmful effects of television and computer electromagnetic fields. Effects have been found that suppress even the growth of cancer cells. On healthy organisms, radiation has a mild beneficial effect. The warm floor (electric) under the carpet will bring only comfort and comfort to the house.

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