"The Mother of Man": an analysis of Zakrutkin's work

Many books have been written about the Great Patriotic War. We bow to the heroism of the soldiers who defended our Motherland. But we must not forget about the civilian population - workers, peasants, who made their contribution to the victory.

About a simple woman tells Vitaly Zakrutkin in his novel "The Mother of Man." The analysis of this work will help the reader to understand what deep meaning the author has invested in his creation.

Prehistory of writing the story

Vitaly Aleksandrovich Zakrutkin begins his book with a story about a woman. He says that she suffered a lot of trials, but she overcame them and was able to keep her soul clean. Her kind character has remained so.

Next, the author tells what kind of case pushed him to write the story. At the request of his old friend, he went to Prykarpattya. Every day, before sunrise, he went for a walk, climbed the Princess Mountain. When Vitaly Alexandrovich sat down to rest on a bench, he saw a niche in which stood a statue - Madonna held the baby in her arms.

Reflecting on God's mother, the writer remembered the earthly woman, who also lost her son, about how much she had experienced. And he decided that he had to tell people about it. Analysis of the work "Mother of Man" Zakrutkina will help us understand that Russian Maria is the same Madonna. Earthly woman is also worthy of honor and respect.

Maria loses everything

The events of the work "The Mother of Man" begin in September 1942. At night explosions rattled, everything was blazing around - there was a fierce battle. Maria hid from this horror in corn and lay down in a deep furrow on her stomach. But for a long time to be in this position, the woman was hard, because she was in the first months of pregnancy. Then the peasant woman turned sideways.

Maria asked the god of death, she said that she could not live like this anymore. Why did the future mother of man decide such a desperate step? An analysis of the next episode of the book will help to understand this.

Previously, the woman had a family - the beloved husband and son Vasyatka, but the Germans hanged both, and without them Maria did not know how to live. From a desperate step she was saved by the fact that she was waiting for the child and could not deprive him of life.

Khutorian hijacked to Germany

A lot of troubles were committed by fascists in the village - they blew up a new barn, burned all the houses. Now they forcibly drove to Germany those who were still alive. From her hiding place in corn, the woman saw how the old people were supporting each other, the women were carrying infants. It was worth crying to someone, to startleting how the German ran up and beat the rifle with the butt.

Despite this, Sanya Zimenkova, a fifteen-year-old girl, loudly shouted that she would not go to Germany and would not be a farm laborer there. Her mother tried to persuade her daughter not to make noise so that the Germans did not kill, but the bold girl said that she would not remain silent.

There was a gun burst, and the girl fell. When the procession went far ahead, Maria withdrew from the shelter and rushed to Sanka. She was still alive, but the Germans mortally wounded her. In the morning the girl was gone. She was buried by Mary - the Mother of Man. The analysis of the book will help to understand why Vitaly Aleksandrovich so called a simple Russian woman.

The collective farm field

What are the best words that can be picked up when talking about this peasant woman, who blew hard earth with her bleeding fingers to dig a grave for the girl, not to leave her unburied ... Yes, this is the Madonna - the Mother of Man. An analysis of the subsequent events will help to make sure of this more than once.

Then Maria grabbed corn leaves, lay down on them and forgot a heavy sleep. She did not know that during these 3 hours the Germans burned all the surrounding farms, the surviving inhabitants were driven to Germany. Therefore, the woman was left alone in a huge scorched territory.

Driven by hunger and thirst, she went to the fields on which the collective farmers planted beets, potatoes and other vegetables. Next, the author describes a young woman. She was short, brown-eyed, with freckles on her nose. Agree, does not look like a great heroine. But it's not for nothing that a peasant woman gave the name Zakrutkin to the Mother of Man. An analysis of her actions and actions will clarify the author's opinion.

Memories of Mary

Lying on the potato field, looking at the sky, the woman recalled her whole life. From a young age the girl took pain. When she was seven, the White Guards shot their communist father. At the age of 16, she buried her mother. Maria was a toiler from her youth - she was able to finish only 4 classes, since it was necessary to work, work in the household to feed. Her future husband Ivan also studied only 4 years for the same reason. However, both were admitted to the Komsomol and to the collective farm. So, the fellow villagers respected the young.

The boy and the girl were married, a year later they had a son, Vasya. The girl worked as a milkmaid in the third brigade, her husband - there, a chauffeur.

When the war began, Ivan went to the front, but returned without a hand. Maria consoled him as best she could. Together with other fellow countrymen, she went out to dig trenches for Soviet soldiers to help them in this way.

Then the Germans came to the village. At first they did not touch the residents, but when someone blew up their car together with the officers and took away valuable documents, the fascists began to take revenge - they hung Ivan, Fenya, who stood up for him, and Maria's son. The last woman closed her mouth with her hands so that she would not scream, because then the punishers would kill her too.

Then the fellow-villagers hid the unfortunate in the corn, they were told not to go out until everything was quiet. Therefore Maria remained alive. So, fate was pleased that this woman - the Mother of Man - did not perish. After all, who would have saved so many living souls, tried to cure a seriously wounded enemy? Do not take revenge on him, but show compassion and mercy. She was able to do it - the Mother of Man. The analysis of the work will tell about the tragedy of the following events.

Dog and Cow

In the evening, when the peasant woman went to the beet field, she heard the crunch of dry branches, became frightened and ran. When the woman looked back, she saw that after her once rushed the evil dog of shepherd Gerasim and 4 cows, from the udder of which dripped milk. Animals were looking for salvation next to man. The unhappy cows were very hard. Maria decided to help them. After all, she was very kind, this Mother of Man.

At first the woman gave milk directly to the ground, but then realized that it would help her to satisfy hunger and thirst. She gave milk and a dog, who accepted the treat with pleasure, because she was hungry.

Maria said goodbye to the animals and went to hide again in the corn, but God's creatures followed her, for now only the Mother of Mary could save them. And lay down for the night: Druzhok perched next to the woman, and the cows - a little bit further. Later she shelters chickens and sheep, who also came to her in search of warmth, food and care. But not only the animals will be saved by the Mother of Man. The analysis of the work will show how emotionally it reacted to people.

Werner Braht

Maria remembered that she and her husband had dug a reliable cellar, which they had well fortified and even covered the walls with clay. It had a tunnel for storing potatoes in winter. She decided to settle with the animals there, but when they came closer, the dog barked violently. The woman took the fork and went inside. There she saw a German soldier who, without blinking, looked at her.

At first the woman was seized with hatred, but, it is necessary to give her due, Maria could cope with emotions and did not kill the German for the fact that other same soldiers took from her the dearest - husband and son. Analysis of the work "Mother of Man" Zakrutkina shows how generous and compassionate the peasant woman was. But these her qualities were awakened only when the German shouted in Russian: "Mama". This cry pierced her heart and saved the wounded soldier who was still quite a boy.

He was wounded in the chest. A woman bandaged a soldier, gave him milk. However, despite all her efforts, he died in a few days. The woman buried this young man who did not want to fight, and so to perish in a foreign land.

Maria gets an au pair

October came, cold came to him. The woman knew that it was necessary to prepare for frost. She began to walk around the abandoned German dugouts and collect everything that would come in handy. Here she found a lamp, soap, and most importantly - a stove.

No wonder Zakrutkin called her the Mother of Man. An analysis of this point shows that in order to survive, to save the cattle and the future child in such conditions, everything must be envisaged. Without the stove, a woman would simply have died from the cold winter's cold, and with her - and other living souls, for which she was now in charge. So Maria took off her boots from the dead German, took the greatcoat. Before that, she walked only in a light cotton dress, which had already turned into rags.

Maria took care of the dogs (by that time there were already two). The second is Damka, an animal executed by Feni's enemies. The woman freshened the carcass of the German horse killed by the shell, took the meat out of stock, thickly sprinkled with salt, and the dogs gnawed the bones, which saved them from hunger.

The harness removed from the horse also went into action. Maria fitted her on the cow to Zorka, because it was much easier to carry things in this way.

Hard-working woman

On the farm there was only one well, into which the fascists threw corpses of dead animals. Of course, it was impossible to drink this kind of water, but it's impossible to live without it. Therefore, Mary cleared the well. Helped her in this harnessed Zorka. Maria climbed into the well. She tied the wire to each animal's corpse, then she shouted to the cow to go, and obedient Zorka did so. Then the woman scooped out the bad water and cleaned the bottom.

Later, she will re-equip a part of the cowshed for four cows, but there will also live 3 horses, chickens, sheep, who are also sheltered by a compassionate farmer.

This is how she is smart, economic, hardworking - a simple Russian peasant woman. An analysis of Zakrutkin's story "The Mother of Man" will help to find this more and more evidence.

She thought of and made a kind of needle out of the wire, sewed herself a dress from the bags found in the trenches. Maria took any thing she found-socks, a shirt, a tunic, washed it all in the river, dried it and put it in reserve. If a woman knew how these things would come in handy for the children she would find.

"Mother of man" - analysis. Children to whom Mary saves her life

Further study of the story proves that there is no limit to human capabilities. Maria, so that the work of the collective farmers of the third brigade was not lost, every day she went to harvest corn, sunflowers, vegetables.

In one of these already winter days, a woman heard voices in a haystack and saw seven children. They walked for many days, ate raw potatoes that were found in the fields. They were children from a bombed-out train carrying evacuees from the besieged Leningrad. Out of 160 people, only 7. Maria left the children. First she took them home, washed them, gave milk, washed their clothes, then sewed them new ones, which they had found in the trenches before.

The older girls began to help the woman harvest the harvest of the third brigade.

New life

The analysis of the story "The Mother of Man" can be ended with a very significant moment. When the time came, Mary gave birth to a son. She decided to call him just like the deceased - Vasya, so that the human race, her family, would continue to somehow fill the bitterness of loss.

Correctly the author says that when a woman produced her son, she thought she also gave birth to those children who were rescued from cold and hunger. Now it was finally clear why Vitaly Zakrutkin called her the Mother of Man. Analysis of the story proves that this is a real female heroine, before whom you want to kneel and remember with the kindest and beautiful words!