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The image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem "Mtsyri". Layout of the composition

The theme of the Caucasus has always been close to Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov, the nature and customs of this region fascinated the poet. And the work in question embodied this love, and also reflected a romantic beginning in the writer's work. And the image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem "Mtsyri" became the key and plot-forming.

Peculiarity of Lermontov's creativity

Lermontov's work became a reflection of the romantic trend in literature. His hero is always alone and confronts the world. Early creativity is distinguished by the strong influence of Byron, which embodied in the idealization of the character. Later, the hero becomes original, becomes alienated, accompanied by tragic love, betrayal of friends and reflection on the eternal in solitude.

The tragedy of the poet's works lies in the intrusion of harsh and cruel reality into the hero's inner world. The image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem "Mtsyri" is largely built precisely on this confrontation. Like all the main characters of the writer, Mtsyri inherent aspiration, struggle with society, the desire to evolve and achieve its goal.

The solitude of the hero Lermontov is an attempt to find peace of mind, to come in harmony with the world, to relax from society and to comprehend what is happening. Only left alone, the characters can realize themselves.

Lermontov's work, like the life of the poet, is very contradictory. He loved his homeland, but he sang of the Caucasus, he was born in high society, but he hated him. There are a lot of such contradictions, and all of them were reflected in the writer's works in one way or another.

History of the creation of the poem

The idea of writing about a young man, who was languishing in a monastery and dreaming of escape, came to Lermontov in the lyceum years. But, as Lermontov himself later wrote, at that time he was still at a crossroads and did not decide his ideals. Therefore, the writer turned out not at all what he intended: the poem "Confession", "Boyar Orsha". The image of Mtsyri in the poem Lermontov was not yet born.

After failures, the idea was forgotten and again reminded of itself during the first exile to the Caucasus. On the way Mikhail Yurievich drove past the monastery, in which he met a monk. The conversation with him made a great impression on the poet, and he again returned to the original idea.

The image of Mtsyri

Lermontov's Mtsyri poem tells the story of the last days of a young man's life, who, while still a boy, was taken prisoner and left to the monks for care. The main issues raised in the poem are the washing away of life, the inexorability of fate, and the freedom of man. The young man, risking his life, escapes from his place of imprisonment in order to gain freedom and return home. Years have not been able to try it on with a foreign land and imprisonment.

A prisoner who until the last is ready to fight for will, embodying courage, dignity, courage is the image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem. The writing (grade 8) should help students understand the power of the human spirit and its ability to fight.

Indicative is the way in the poem. Talking about the entire life of the boy, Lermontov fit into just one chapter, but the description of the three days of wanderings occupies almost entirely the rest of the work. Thus, the author points out the significance of events, their fate for the main character.

The image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem "Mtsyri" embodies the incredible strength of character and spirit. He aspires to his goal - to return to his homeland, and nothing can stop him. The young man does not know the way, but he goes, he suffers from hunger, thirst, fatigue, but this is not the reason to stop. The girl, to whom Mtsyri feels a certain sympathy, also remains behind, as the hero remembers his goal. Even serious wounds left by the leopard do not take away hope to get home.

Even dying and realizing that he was going in the wrong direction, Mtsyri does not regret his act. Because only these three days of freedom were real life for him. In part, the author's own features include the image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem. According to the plan analyzing this work, you can find many similar features, for example, the desire for freedom, the struggle with habitual existence.

Layout of the composition

In all school programs there is a written work on the theme "The image of Mtsyri in the poem Lermontov." An essay, the summary of which can be taken from the material presented by us, is always written according to a definite, clearly defined plan. The main points of such a plan are the following:

  1. The ideal hero of Lermontov: to give a brief description of those traits that the writer always endowed his heroes with.
  2. Features of the romantic hero in Mtsyri: Briefly describe romanticism and list features of the romantic hero.
  3. Why Lermontov created just such a hero: to characterize the social problems that forced the poet to fight for freedom.

Alternative work plan

It is possible to take as a basis another structure for written work on the theme "the image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem". The composition (grade 8), written according to the plan below, also fully reveals the problems of the work:

  1. Childhood of the main character: it will help to understand the origins of his character.
  2. Disclosure of the personality of Mtsyri through the description of three days at will: in how the hero talks about his newfound freedom, the most important qualities of his character are revealed.
  3. What character is close to Lermontov?

Conclusion

The image of Mtsyri in Lermontov's poem, thus, is plot-forming. It is no accident that the idea of creating the work originated with the poet during his student years, when he himself lived in a confinement. Lermontov embodied in his hero his own desire for freedom and the desire to fight for it to the end.

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