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The device of a soft roof, technology of stacking. "Technonikol" and its features

Traditional roofing materials are now increasingly replaced by soft roofing "Technonikol". Its quality has been checked for years, soft flexible tile of this manufacturer has unique characteristics.

The roofing device "Technonikol": flexible tile

Soft-roofing device "Technonikol", technology of laying "Technonikol" - these are two issues that should be of interest to the consumer who wants to use this material for the roof of his house. It is important to familiarize yourself with the structure of the shingles before purchasing. It consists of a base, a bitumen, an outer layer, a self-adhesive surface and a protective film. The density of the glass wool, which lies at the base, is 125 g / m 2 . Bitumen is used in the manufacturing process, and basalt ash is laid on the outside. The film is necessary for protection and is made of silicone, but the self-adhesive layer is a polymeric bitumen mass. Every home master who plans to use the described material in the work must know what the soft roofing device is. Technology laying "Technonikol" should also be known to the master, the only way he will be able to carry out work in order to achieve a positive result.

As a basis for the shingles is a fiberglass, the square meter of which weighs 110 kg. During production, it is impregnated and filled with bitumen, the total weight of the latter per 1 m 2 is 3 kg.

What else do I need to know about the composition?

On top of the material there is basalt basaltic coarse fractionation, while the top layer, besides protecting against mechanical and climatic influences, performs a decorative role. The bottom surface is covered with a frost-resistant self-adhesive mass and a silicone film.

Features of flexible tile "Tehnonikol"

The device of a soft roof, technology of stacking "Technonikol" are two important questions which the master should study before the beginning of works. Among other things, you should familiarize yourself with the main features of the material, among them:

  • Low weight;
  • Ability to undergo difficult weather conditions;
  • Possibility of installation in the cold season;
  • environmental Safety;
  • practicality;
  • Excellent noise-absorbing characteristics;
  • The ability to hold snow;
  • Economy.

Practicality is expressed in the fact that the material is well transported and easy to install. It is noteworthy that the material can be stacked even in the cold season, during operation, snow will be retained on the surface due to the rough structure. In this case, the roof will not need to be supplemented with snow-retaining devices, which make the construction more expensive. The material is absolutely safe for human health, during the installation process it almost does not form waste. You can independently carry out the installation of a soft roof, the technology of laying "Technonikol" will be covered below. Among other things, you should be aware that this roofing material has the appearance of tiles that differ in appearance, and their structure is the same.

Decorative

Products for the installation of roofs are brown, blue, red and green. The edges have dark ends and effectively separate each tile, while creating a sense of volume.

Ways of styling

The device of a soft roof, technology of stacking "Technonikol", advice - all this you will find in the article. Soft roof can be stacked in one of two ways, the first involves the use of fasteners, while the second is done by fusing. The first technology is used for inclined roofs, the panels are fixed with staples, nails, self-tapping screws or with mastic. Fasteners must be galvanized, as they are not corroded. In order to increase the threshold of strength, segments are nailed next to the previous product, it is important to provide an overlap and reinforce it with several nails.

Quite often house masters independently carry out the device of a soft roof, the technology of laying "Technonikol", the photo of which is presented in the article, can provide for the installation of a weldable material that is used exclusively on flat surfaces. They can be exploited or unexploited. Such a roof has the form of rolls, which are rolled out on the surface at the first stage, and then heated by a burner. Before the beginning of the work the base is prepared, for this it is leveled, cleaned and well dried. Installation work is not recommended for rainy, damp or foggy weather, otherwise the material may swell.

If it is a question of not exploited roofs of private houses, then the foundation under the soft roof is made of sheets of moisture-repellent thick plywood. As a result, a reliable and durable crate must be obtained, which will be able to undergo the weight of the roofing.

Recommendations of the specialist for work

If you get acquainted with the nuances, you can independently implement the device of a soft roof. The technology of laying "Technonikol", the installation instruction of which is presented in the article, can be mastered by any home master. It should be remembered that before laying the soft roof, the wooden elements are treated with fire retardant and antiseptic. Fused rolls and bituminous shingles should not be stacked at high or low temperatures. The optimum operating conditions are limited to -5 to +24 ° C. Dealing with the roof is best from the middle of spring to the beginning of summer.

Such a roof is characterized by a long service life, but for its prolongation it is necessary to provide ventilation of the under-roof space. To do this, aerators are used, with which it is possible to provide air flows and rapid weathering of the condensate. In order to exclude the delay on the surface of the water, the elements of the roofing are laid from the corner, and it is necessary to move forward from the bottom.

Construction of roof cake

If you become more familiar with the methods of work, then you can be implemented a soft roof. The nodes and technology of laying "Technonikol" should be studied in more detail. Therefore, you need to know what a roofing pie is. This is a multi-layered construction, the task of which is protecting the house from cold, precipitation, wind and other environmental influences. The structure of the roof will depend on the material and the substrate. If you want to work with a wooden roof, then below it there will be a vapor barrier layer, followed by a crate for fixing the thermal insulation, the heater itself and waterproofing. The latter is sometimes replaced by a SDM membrane. And at the next stage it will be necessary to equip the crate and lay the plywood, followed by a soft roof. Sometimes a horizontal concrete slab acts as the base, while the roofing cake somewhat changes its design features. The first is a vapor barrier membrane, then the insulation and claydite concrete are laid. It can be replaced with a cement-sand screed. At the final stage, the roof covering is installed.

Preparation of the base before laying soft tiles "Tehnonikol"

The device of a soft roof, technology of stacking "Technonikol", installation of a material - all this you need to know, if you want to lay soft shingles on your own. It can be used for roofs with a slope greater than 12 °. The material can be repaired an old roof, laying it over the bituminous coatings. Well such material will look at multi-apartment skyscrapers and cottages.

The configuration can be absolutely any, since the flexible tile perfectly copes with the coating of even the domed roofs, while the tightness remains at the height. It is important to prepare tools, among them:

  • roulette;
  • Hacksaw for metal;
  • Sharp knife;
  • a hammer;
  • Coated rope;
  • marker;
  • Master OK.

The surface must be clean and dry, the crate is not required, because the base will be solid. For the device it is possible to use a moisture-proof plywood, the design should turn out rigid, as formation of deflections can become the reason of leaks.

Styling Features

Before starting work, you should study the construction of a soft roof, the technology of laying "Technonikol". Adjoining in the process of this can be formed with the help of additional elements. The works will consist of three stages, the first of them is the installation of the cornice row, it is laid after the first sheet. Then you can install all subsequent rows, and at the final stage, the ridge sheet is laid. The cornice should be located at the very bottom, from the first sheet it is necessary to remove the film and lay the material a few centimeters below the cornice. After this, another sheet is laid as tightly as possible to the first one. Nails are installed in the place where perforation is provided. This technology is also used for the installation of all subsequent series.

Conclusion

You should know that it is not so difficult to install a soft and flexible roof. The technology of laying "Technonikol" provides for the cutting of the end edges, then they need to be glued with mastic to improve the tightness.

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