The best thermal insulation for baths and saunas: tips for choosing the material

If you need thermal insulation for bathhouses and saunas, first you need to choose one of the types of materials that are presented today in the market of building products in a wide range. It can be all possible blocks, cloths, as well as fabric elements.

Types of insulation materials

In the course of carrying out heat insulation work, materials of increased rigidity, as well as roller heaters, are often used. You can apply, if you want, a liquid insulation, which after drying dries and takes the form of a polymer coating with an elastic base. You can use aluminum foil, which acts as an insulation and a reflector of thermal energy. It is used both in the washing room and in the steam room. As a protective material, you can use a rubber film, as well as kraft paper.

Thermal insulation for baths and saunas can be made as a mixture of clay and sawdust, if you want to work with wooden structures. Similar alternative formulations are sold today in stores. It is worth paying attention to the fact that when warming the interior, it is not recommended to use roofing material and roofing materials, since these materials begin to release toxic components at elevated temperatures.

Insulators of natural origin

Thermal insulation for baths and saunas can be all kinds. For a long time the steam rooms were warmed with linseed, hemp, ice pack and wool felt. These materials can guarantee an excellent air exchange. If the bath is built from a bar, you can use red moss, which is used for internal caulk, it does not rot, it contains bactericidal substances. Kukushkin flax and sphagnum moss have the same characteristics, these components become part of flax fiber.

Among their shortcomings can be identified high cost and duration of insulation work. In addition, such insulators are quite often a subject of interest for birds, rodents and moths. In order to combat these pests, the material can be treated with chemicals, but then it is not necessary to talk about the ecological compatibility. If natural thermal insulation is used for the ceiling of the bath, it will have to be updated from time to time.

Use experts recommend materials from linen fibers and jute, as they are resistant to the process of decay. It is advisable to use linen batting, jute felt, as well as mixed fiber. These materials provide excellent compaction, have a high degree of elasticity, which guarantees high quality joint patching. And the price is quite acceptable.

Choosing insulation materials for a bath, you need to pay attention to quality, while it is preferable to buy products made of flax and jute, which are excellent in their tasks. However, it should be noted that after the insulation works with these materials will have to perform additional insulation in a year.

Organic insulation

The basis of organic materials is peat, as well as wood waste. It is not necessary to use peat, wood-shaving, and also reed slabs in the steam room, since they are not able to cope with the influence of elevated temperatures. Despite the fact that arbolitic plates and fibrolite are processed by flame retardant mixtures in production, it is preferable to use them for insulation not in a therma, but, for example, in a changing room or dressing room.

Insulation materials of mineral origin

If before you there is a task in which process the heat insulation of a sauna with own hands should be carried out, it is possible to choose the most economic and universal material on the basis of mineral components. In the range of shops are represented by all kinds of mineral wool, based on slag and stone fibers. Such materials can be used for work in any room of the bath.

Preferably choose diabase, dolomite, slag or limestone wool. With the help of such materials, the pipe insulation for the bath can be made, as these construction products do not burn and perfectly prevent the spread of the flame. In addition, they have excellent insulating qualities, and they can be used for a sufficiently long time. At the same time, they are not deformed and are capable of undergoing complex conditions. Among their characteristics, one can distinguish water-repellent qualities.

If you use mats, which are based on rock wool, the timing of the work is significantly reduced. In addition to simple installation, stone slag material has another plus, which is expressed in the fact that it is not at all interested in rodents. That is why basalt or stone wool is often often insulated with a floor in the bath, providing the material with a lower covering, which is dictated by a small mass. Basalt cotton wool today is considered the most common material for insulating the bath. Choose a heater that has a waterproofing layer. This is due to the fact that these plates are afraid of wetting, after exposure to moisture their insulating qualities deteriorate.

Technical characteristics of mineral wool cloth

This insulation is similar to fiberglass in its quality characteristics. But this material is more flexible, in addition, it is more convenient to use. But it is worth considering before purchasing that mineral wool has a not so high limit of resistance to high temperatures. However, in a bathhouse, it is unlikely that temperatures will reach 450 degrees.

Polymer insulation for baths

This material is practical and easy to use, in addition, it is convenient to mount it. Synthetic insulation resistant resistant to moisture and the influence of significant temperatures. If you decide to produce heat insulation work, then you can use materials that are made of plastic. Among them, one can distinguish cellular plastics, polystyrene and porous plastic. If we talk about polyurethane foam, extruded and pressed expanded polystyrene, these materials differ in insignificant weight and excellent thermal protection characteristics. They are not able to absorb moisture and can boast of high strength, as well as durability.

Use for insulation of thermal insulation material Penotherm

If you need thermal insulation for baths and saunas, Penotherm is perfect for this, as it has proved itself in the building materials market. It perfectly ensures the preservation of heat in the interior of the room and eliminates noise. It is produced in the form of rolls. The basis of Penotherm is extrusion foamed polypropylene. In addition, flame retardants are added to the material.

Penotherm is used as a vibration damper when it is necessary to equip the floating floor. This material has a flexible skeleton. The pores contain air, which can extinguish the impact and all sorts of vibrations. This material today is quite common and is often used in construction and insulation work. If the bath has several floors, then it can be used for the arrangement of floors. It is completely water resistant and has insignificant thermal conductivity.

Finally

You, of course, can be used, as mentioned above, foamed insulation for the bath. It will cost much less, because in the premises of this purpose there is not always a need to use noise insulation materials, overpaying for additional qualities.