The aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt is the pride and strength of the US Navy

At the dawn of the twentieth century, the Wright brothers made their first flight on an airplane. And in 7 years the ship aviation was born. Its creation gave a new twist to the development of the military industry and, after some time, led to the appearance of new types of ships capable of being a floating airfield. One such vessel is the aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt, who became the personification of the military power of the United States.

general information

This ship class "Nimitz" refers to the largest ships of the world. Its purpose is to work together with other aircraft carriers in the strike group and defeat large surface targets, as well as ensure the defense of military units from air attacks and air operations. The aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt Is the fourth ship of the specified type. Its construction began in late October 1980. On the water, it was launched on October 27, 1985. The ship was commissioned in 1986. The total cost of the construction amounted to about four and a half billion dollars.

Options and options

The aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt is a US Navy combat ship, the length of which is 330 meters, and the width is 78 meters. The ship's power is 260 thousand horsepower. Its aviation group includes about 60 fighters and 30 helicopters. Stocks of water and provisions on the aircraft carrier will last for three months of continuous duty in the ocean or sea. Power military four-time. Presence of desalination plants allows daily production of about one and a half tons of drinking water. Inside the ship there are 1400 telephones, and the total length of the cables is about 2600 kilometers. By the way, 16% of the crew of the ship are women who live in separate cabins from men.

Digital data

Let us consider in more detail the aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt, whose characteristic is in such basic indicators:

• Displacement - 98 235 tons (with the maximum load - 104 112 tons).
• The speed of movement is thirty knots (almost 60 km / h).
• Two nuclear reactors A4W and 4 turbines.
• The service life may exceed 50 years.
• The staff is 3200 people.

The home port of the ship is the Norfolk base.

Combat application

In 1999, during the military campaign in Yugoslavia, the aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt was put on alert duty. In addition, he took part in an operation called "Desert Storm", during which more than 4,000 sorties were flown from his deck. In 2015, the ship was involved in the fight against the Islamic state.

Structure of the ship

The American aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt is made of steel sheets welded together. The flight deck and all supporting structural elements are made of armored steel. About sixty thousand tons of steel were spent on the whole ship.

The nuclear power plant has a water-water reactor and two independent loops of the first circuit, there are also two steam generators and circulating cooling pumps, a volume compensation system. The total thermal power of the reactor is colossal and amounts to almost 90 MW.

The ship is moved by four propellers. The diameter of each of them is 6.4 meters, and weight - three tons. The aircraft carrier is controlled using four steering wheels.

The flight deck has an area of 182,000 sq.m. It includes a park, take-off and landing areas. Covering the deck creates an optimal grip of the chassis of the aircraft with it, thereby ensuring a safe landing. Also, the deck is made of sheets, which, if necessary, are easily mounted or dismantled.

Armament

Aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt, photo Which you can see in this article, has:

• Three anti-aircraft missile systems.
• Four artillery complexes Vulkan-Falanks.
• Two three-tube torpedo tubes (protected from torpedoes moving towards the ship).

The availability of special radio electronic protection means allows the sailors of an aircraft carrier to know about the location of a hundred aircraft within a radius of up to three hundred miles around it.

Today's Dislocation

In October 2015, the US Navy command made a decision to withdraw an aircraft carrier from the Persian Gulf, where it was based for the last six months to conduct active combat operations in the fight against IGIL. The ship must undergo scheduled maintenance, which will last at least two months. In place of "Theodore Roosevelt" must arrive another aircraft carrier - "Harry Truman."