Technique of decoupage by own hands on furniture

Today decoupage is distributed around the world, including in Russia. For 600 years he became an independent and unique art. This technique is fond of both masters and amateurs - after all, what can be simpler and more original than updating old furniture with decoupage techniques, restoring a kitchen set or making Christmas candles?

Key tools and materials

In this technique, the basis for the manufacture of crafts can be anything: vases, glass, shoes and much more. Especially effective will look decoupage on furniture. Three-layer napkins with a pattern or rice paper are the main elements of decor, which are applied with the help of PVA glue and brush. The technique of decoupage with their own hands is remarkable in that tools and materials are quite inexpensive and can be found in any store. In addition, they are safe for children and allergies. Finished furniture is covered with varnish, which gives a presentation. If desired, you can use beads, pearls, sequins for decor.

History of origin: Decoupage technique

Through their hands, mankind has made many interesting adaptations for thousands of years. Initially, they were practical, rather than aesthetic, but later the desire for luxury completely mastered women and men, so they began to make decor items. Decoupage as a technique appeared 600 years ago in Europe. Literally from the French word découper translates "cut". The technique was named due to the main manufacturing method. Ornaments and pictures were cut from the paper with scissors and other sharp objects, which were then superimposed on furniture, watches, and glass. The flowering of technology is during the reign of Louis XVI. The French covered with beautiful appliqués old furniture, which in a moment changed and became much more valuable. From celebrities this art fell in love with Marie Antoinette, Lord Byron, Madame de Pompadour.

Decoupage technique by own hands on wood: manufacturing features

In any art form, there are certain directions and characteristics, without knowledge of which it is impossible to achieve an ideal result. So, in the technique of decoupage, which seems fairly simple, there are as many as 5 kinds: classical, reverse, artistic, voluminous, deco patch. In the article the first two will be considered - they are the most simple for beginners. Decoupage is remarkable for the fact that its manufacture does not require in-depth knowledge, and materials for manufacturing can always be found at home. I wanted to update the wooden chairs - decorate them with beautiful paper patterns; I want to reconstruct the grandmother's chest of drawers - apply several original three-layer napkins; You want to decorate the curb - paste any pattern on it and cover it with glitter.

Wooden paintings in the technique of decoupage with their own hands, which will complement the updated furniture set, are performed with the help of PVA glue, colorless acrylic lacquer using three-layer napkins. To apply the first two materials it is necessary to use a brush with artificial bristles, so that it does not crumble and does not spoil the appearance of the product. With the napkins of German production, the top layer with a pattern is removed, which is cut along the contour and applied to the prepared surface with glue. You can dry it with a cooler or a fan. On top, the surface is covered with a clear varnish and, if desired, decorated with sequins. In such a simple way, you can decorate any other items with a wooden surface.

Renew the old closet

The technique of decoupage is remarkable in that it can be used to decorate almost any surface. Especially spectacular will look large objects - chairs, tables, cabinets, and the most patient masters will be able to update the entire bedroom or kitchen set. The technique of classical decoupage remains unchanged under any operating conditions. If you want to reconstruct the old cabinet first, you should rub it with sandpaper and level the surface. Techniques decoupage with their own hands on furniture will look especially impressive, if you pre-color the wood in the color of napkins with a pattern. Prepare napkins with a large pattern and do not forget to dilute it with smaller applications. Lay out the individual elements on the surface of the cabinet and think through the ornament. When everything is ready for work, dipped the brush in the PVA glue and glue the napkin. Care must be taken to align it carefully to avoid bubbles. After drying, apply a second layer of glue and leave the cabinet for several hours, so that the tree is completely dry. It is recommended to start working on the next day. The last element is coating the surface with varnish. The renovation of the old wardrobe is great!

Glass table decoration

On the transparent surface, as a rule, the reverse decoupage technique is used, this guarantees the preservation of the coating intact and intact. Glass cabinets, windows and a coffee table are magnificent requisites for displaying your creativity. The scheme of applying napkins is extremely simple: they are fixed on the reverse surface of furniture with glue, dry and covered with white or colored acrylic paint. Technique decoupage with their own hands on the glass provides some features: the glass should be perfectly clean without fingerprints, so it should be wiped with vinegar and soda before it. Ornament on napkins is chosen depending on the color palette and the style of the surrounding situation.

Metal chairs "Modern" in the technique of decoupage

The real craftsmen probably guessed that for the decor of furniture you can use not only three-layer napkins, but also other materials. Do not throw old worn out newspapers of foreign publications, but give them a second life - the technique of decoupage with your own hands will help you in this. To make this modern masterpiece, you will need simple and inexpensive furniture - metal chairs painted in black or golden color. Prepare the necessary pieces of newspaper. Put them on the seat and back of the chairs, dab a thick brush in the PVA glue, diluted with water, and glue to the surface. Leave the work for a day until completely dry. Cover the surface of the backs and chairs with lacquer.

Delicate bedroom set

The technique of decoupage with your own hands will allow you not only to update the old furniture, but also to create a whole floral composition in the rest room. As a rule, in the bedroom there are few items: a curbstone, a mirror, a chair, a hanging shelf and a clock. Prepare a few three-layer napkins and think through the pattern. Please note that the cut out pictures will not cover the entire surface of the furniture, but only a part of it. After the procedure is done, it is necessary to cover the whole surface with varnish.

Original watches for home comfort

Shebbi-chic - a common direction in decoupage, which is used primarily for the manufacture of household items. It is characterized by a pleasant pastel color range, blurry drawings, subjects with flowers, angels, birds and animals. In order to make a clock with your own hands in the technique of decoupage, you need to prepare a base of round form - wood, chipboard or cardboard. The main element in this craft is the clock mechanism with arrows, which will have to be purchased in advance.

To begin with, you need to paint the base of the watch in the right color or leave a natural wooden shade, which in the style of the shebbi-chic will look beautiful and at ease. After this, prepare the drawings from the three-layer napkins and fix them with the help of PVA glue. Wait until the tree dries, and start spreading a pattern of pearls, which must be secured with glue. Draw the numbers, cover the base with a clear varnish and make a hole for the clockwork, fix it from the back. Watches in the technique of decoupage are ready!