LawState and Law

State power is ...

State power is a means of governing society that relies on the authority of power. It is public and political. Public power of the state has the ability to govern the whole of society as a whole, and while being political, it realizes the will of the political forces that are in power.

In other words, state power is the state's ability to subordinate constituent elements of society, taking as a basis the methods of state coercion.

State power is considered developed if its formation and implementation is of a legal nature if it recognizes and secures human rights and freedoms that are formed by society if state power is included in the system of culture of the law of society.

State power is, above all, universality. That is, in this case, state power should be extended to all levels of society. The concept of a developed state of government is used as a criterion for assessing its other states, if the level of development of legal culture and legal awareness of the subjects of power is taken into account.

In addition, state power is publicity, sovereignty, legitimacy, legality.

Modern understanding of state power identifies its primary and secondary subjects. The primary actors are civil society, on which the legitimacy of state power is based. Only it is empowered to establish or change state power. Assignment of these rights by any other entity from a legal point of view is a crime and is seen as arbitrariness.

The secondary subject of state power is any body of state power. They can be the head of state, the national assembly, the government. These bodies of state power can not be created without the direct participation of the primary subjects of state power, that is, the people. State authorities are also ministries, committees, departments, through which specific powers are exercised that realize the functions of the state. Each state authority performs its special function, which is an important condition that ensures the systemic nature of power.

Thus, primary subjects exercise the constituent power, and secondary subjects - executive, legislative, control and judicial state power.

The totality of bodies that freely exercise state power is the system of state power.

Consider varieties. First, it is the constituent power that accepts and, of course, amends the constitution of the state, establishes a new government, decides on changing the current government to a qualitatively new one.

Thus, all these functions and the rights to implement them are vested in the people. Constituent power in a democratic state belongs to the people.

As mentioned above, the remaining elements that are part of the system of state power are the authority of the head of state, the executive, or as it is also called, government power, the legislative power, which is the country's parliament, judicial and control authorities. All the listed bodies are established, but the power they exercise is, to some extent, independent.

Each body of state power is a rather complicated organization, which has a branched structure.

The above information is a short answer to the question of what is state power, what are its organs, system and varieties.

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