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Shock absorber furniture: functional features and features of mechanisms

Today, the widespread use of familiar door hinges in the design of furniture fades into the background. An increasing number of manufacturers, and those who create it with their own hands, prefer a more modern fittings, acting as an alternative. It is a question of lifts or shock absorbers of furniture.

Do I need a gas shock absorber

Many people mistakenly believe that a gas shock absorber for furniture is an extra luxury. But in the case of a complete set of hinges or springs, the products can be prematurely decommissioned, due to a constant knocking with the sharp closing of the doors. In addition, the sound accompanying such a closure is unpleasant for the ear.

To avoid inconvenience, experts recommend to mount piston dampers, smoothly slowing the course of the facade and ensuring a quiet closing of the door. Some confuse shock absorbers with other functional mechanisms, calling them furniture closers, although these mechanisms are responsible for performing other functions in the cabinet furniture.

Types of shock absorbers

By the type of opening, there are systems for opening up and down the façade, mechanisms for folding facades and universal lifts, which can be mechanical or gas.

Damper fittings for modern furniture are divided into two types:

  • Bumpers;
  • Shock absorbers.

A furniture shock absorber is a gas or oil damper system that looks like a sleeve with an elastic button taking over the impact of the closing facade, smoothly softening the process and returning it to its original position.

Stubborn buffers (bumpers), which are not less popular, like gas shock absorbers, provide silent closing of the door. Outwardly, they resemble a silicone or plastic gasket attached to the end of the body. Such a system neutralizes the sound effect during the closing of the door, but does not protect the fastening system from the rapid deterioration of the details of the mechanisms. This type of "shock absorbers" is intended only for light types of facades.

How to choose a lift

Such systems are used in the design of furniture, both with light and heavy facades. The choice of the shock absorber model for furniture depends on the weight of the hinged structure. The lift must easily cope with the expected load.

One facade (door) is attached to two lifts. When buying them, it is necessary to choose identical mechanisms from the same batch, with the same characteristics. Otherwise, the door can be squinted.

Benefits of mechanisms

The main advantages of products are determined by:

  1. Smooth closing of the doors of the facade, providing security in the room.
  2. Excluding the undesirable closing or slamming, accompanied by loud claps, which contributes to the extension of the service life of both the door and the frame of the facade.
  3. The main difference between the gas shock absorber is the smooth running. Some of the mechanisms can hold the facade in an intermediate, semi-open or any person-fixed state.
  4. In addition to ensuring the smooth running of the doors, modern door shock absorbers are attributed another property: the simultaneous transformation of the facade to its original position and locking the lock.

Principle of operation of the mechanism

Mechanical systems function at the expense of a spring, while gas systems are more complicated. The gas shock absorber is presented in the form of a sealed piston, inside which, when the door is opened / closed, the inert gas contained in the special chamber is circulated.

The piston, finger and rubber parts here are protected against corrosion, thanks to a special anti-corrosion system. The internal elements of the shock absorbers for furniture can not be influenced by negative factors, being in absolutely hermetic condition.

Features of installation of damper devices

Shock absorbers mount on doors of different types, not only furniture, but also interior, special and entrance doors with additional protection.

Such a device as a damper has gained popularity due to its reliability, practicality and long life of the devices. Modern shock absorbers for furniture can be installed autonomously on an external or internal door in a residential building or complement the general security system of a building or a building as a whole.

In the first case, the adjustment of the mechanism is carried out manually during the installation or operation, in the second - it is synchronized automatically, being one of the links of the electrical safety net.

Mount dampers, slashing or laying on the facade or door. For the latest models, dampers purchase a special adapter together with a furniture shock absorber, the installation of which depends on additional elements.

The choice of the type of device described and the exact position of its fixation depends on the type of furniture facade or door structure: its width, weight, and accessories used in addition. Before final fixing the shock absorber mortise furniture recommended to make a test mount to check the level and symmetry.

80% of buyers appreciated this innovation as a gas shock absorber in the design of cabinet furniture. Today, almost all of it is equipped with gas dampers, which, together with the door closer, make its use even more comfortable.

Gas shock absorber furniture today allows us to get rid of a lot of inconvenience, for example, you can not worry about the silent closing of doors, as well as the rapid loss of their presentation, as a result of wear.

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