Gordon Moore: a billionaire with great talent

His success story is not just unique, it's the only one of its kind. The famous billionaire Gordon Moore has brought tremendous benefits to mankind with his revolutionary inventions. And it's not even that he showed everyone the "Silicon Valley" and created the largest manufacturing corporation, which made him one of the wealthiest people on the planet. American Gordon Moore has always sought to create something new and make unusual discoveries. He did not want to modernize something that had already been invented by someone. This, probably, is the secret of his success.

So who is he, Gordon Moore, and thanks to which inventions did he become famous throughout the world? Let's consider these issues in more detail.

Biographical information

Gordon Moore is a native of the Californian city of San Francisco (USA). He was born in 1929 on January 3. After receiving the certificate of maturity, the young man successfully passed the exams at the State University of San Jose, but he studied there only two years.

Then Gordon transferred to the University of Berkeley (California) and, having obtained a diploma, began to work in the above-mentioned university, having reached the academic degree of the bachelor of chemistry. In 1954, the young man became a doctor of science in the field of physics and chemistry, but already at a technological institute. Shortly before that, he got a job as an employee of the Applied Physics Laboratory at the University of D. Hopkins.

In 1956, Gordon Moore, whose biography is of great interest to beginning entrepreneurs, enlists in the staff of the Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory (Palo Alto), under the physicist William Shockley.

Own business

After some time, Gordon has friction and conflicts with the head of the laboratory. Moore and seven other colleagues (including Gordon's future companion-Robert Noyce) decide to quit Shockley's research center and establish their own structure.

So, in the autumn of 1957 the company Fairchild Semiconductor appeared. Gordon will soon lead the engineering department, and Robert Noyce will create a "revolutionary" product for that time - a microchip. And although some attribute this "know-how" to another inventor - Jack Kilby (he issued a patent for him), but in fact Noyce beat him for a month and made the chip using his own technology, though he did not bother to issue documents on his invention in time. In general, the product of Noyce and the product of Kilby differed little from each other.

The Mura Law

In the late 50's Gordon Moore, whose quotes today have a huge practical application in business, the company will head the department, which will be engaged in creating an "npn" transistor. In the mid-60s, he had a new chip equipped with 60 transistors, although until recently Fairchild Semiconductor produced classic models with 30 transistors. By simple arithmetic operations, the physicist calculated that after several decades the number of transistors on the chip will increase severalfold. This distinctive feature formed the basis of the law "Moore", which was finalized in the 1970s. The essence of it was reduced to a simple pattern - the amount of computer memory is doubled every 24 months. This is the conclusion Gordon Moore made.

Citations of the future founder of Intel, such, for example, as: "We should not avoid failure. The faster you run into them, the faster you will succeed "and" A born entrepreneur is able to build a business from scratch "- and today more than ever have a wide practical application for those who aspire to financial independence.

But Gordon Moore could not think that the law he had discovered was not only spreading to the PC's memory, but also to other attributes of performance, such as the speed of the process and the size of the chips. Thanks to the regularity, which the scientist excised, there were made unique discoveries in the field of technology. Yes, after a while, more technological laws will be invented, but the discovery of a physicist will always occupy a place of honor in history.

History of the creation of "Intel"

In 1968, two experienced engineers - Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore suddenly broke the contract with Fairchild Semiconductor. Their colleagues were completely bewildered by their deed, which was akin to madness. But the scientists took such an odious step consciously, because they wanted to open a business "for two". They wanted to create a company in a territory known as the Silicon Valley.

But physicists faced a trivial problem, namely: where to get money to open an enterprise? It was necessary to look for an investor. Having compiled a business plan on paper that fit on one sheet of A-4 sheet, entrepreneurs went to San Francisco to financial tycoon Arthur Rocu. He was carried away by their idea, knowing full well what achievements these two geniuses could achieve. As a result, he invested 2.5 million dollars in the project. So there was the world-famous company Intel.

Initially, the company staff was small. The companions took the secretary and one other employee. He was Andrew Grove, a colleague at Fairchild Semiconductor. Formally, the reins of Intel's management were concentrated in the hands of Robert Noyce, and Gordon Moore got the position of vice president. In the mid-70's he became executive director and president of the company in one person.

Revolutionary breakthrough

Scientists have made every effort to make Intel become the world's largest semiconductor supplier. Thanks to the efforts of the company's employees, a microprocessor was invented - the main element in a personal computer. This happened in 1971, then Intel developed a ROM. Today its products are "branded".

Undoubtedly, Gordon Moore's companies can stand on one pedestal with such modern giants as Microsoft and Apple.

The inventor for a long time in Intel served as chief executive officer, and in 1997 he was awarded the status: "Honorary Chairman of the Board of Directors."

Regalia and awards

Gordon Moore for many years of fruitful activity has been awarded a number of awards and distinctions. He is a member of the National Academy of Technical Sciences, he heads a board of trustees at the University of Technology of California. In the early 90's for high achievements in technology, the scientist was awarded the National Medal. In 2011, the financial condition of Moore was estimated at almost $ 4 billion, and he spares no money for charity.

It is known that in 2001 the scientist together with his wife presented $ 600 million to the California Institute of Technology for the development of scientific thought.