Rating of dogs by intelligence. List of the most intelligent dogs

Smart dog is the dream of any person. Choosing a four-footed friend, each one asks himself: "Which dogs are the most intelligent and loyal?" It should be noted that all animals are smart enough, but some breeds cope with certain tasks better than others. In this article we want to find out which dogs are the most trained and reliable. What is the rating of dogs by intelligence?

Border Collie

According to the largest organization of dog breeders in the United States, who ranked the dogs for intelligence, the first place was taken by the breed of border collie, derived in the UK. These animals have serious mental abilities and a desire for service to man. In many independent surveys, this breed is the leader in the lists.

It was bred in England by breeding shepherds. The best specimens were selected, from which they received new puppies. Border Collie was supposed to graze animals, so dogs were taught to be hardy and unpretentious in food, attentive, able to quickly learn, remembering everything new on the fly. Officially the breed was registered in 1915, although it was known about it in the 18th century.

Border Collie is very wary of strangers, but does not show aggression. But with the owners, she is playful, sensitive and attentive. The collie dog, whose characteristic is given in the article, is distinguished by obedience, which means that it is very easy to train. Puppies begin to train from eight months. And in a year and a half or two years the dog will easily fulfill all your commands. Probably, for this reason, the border collie is recognized as the best dog for all competitions. It is easy enough to prepare for the exhibition, agiling, freestyle, flyball. Obedience gives the opportunity to use representatives of this breed to help rescue teams.

The habits of the cleverest dogs

Border Collie is distinguished by rare diligence. She likes an active way of life. Dogs willingly perform at exhibitions, can graze sheep. Because of this thirst for activity, the border collie is not recommended to be kept in the apartment, since she constantly needs to engage in physical and mental labor.

Dogs of this breed are very playful and cheerful, from the youngest age they need society, and therefore they need to devote sufficient time. They can be wary of behaving with outsiders until they are friends. But their relatives sometimes can show some aggressiveness, but only at first.

As for mental abilities, the border collie tops the rating of dogs by intelligence. At a young age, animals can afford self-indulgence when they grow up, they behave like clever, calm creatures. Therefore, they are excellent companions.

In general, thinking about what kind of dog to bring, be sure to think about the border collie. A friendly, active, cheerful, intelligent animal will become the most beautiful friend of the whole family. Since the dog loves communication, you do not have to miss it. She will not sit still, looking for more fun and work. In addition, the Border Collie is distinguished by a devotion to its masters.

Representatives of this breed can have both long and short wool of medium rigidity. It protects the animal well from bad weather and almost does not absorb bad smells. Therefore, contrary to the opinion of many people, caring for an animal is not as complicated as it may seem. A dog just needs to comb several times a week. But the training should be approached with all seriousness, starting it as early as possible.

Poodles

The rating of dogs by intelligence is able to surprise their representatives with inexperienced dog breeders. Who do you think is in second place? Very unexpected, but it's a poodle. It turns out that these are very intelligent dogs. They are able not only to perform with circus programs (although this is not the responsibility of all dogs), but also on many other actions. For example, poodles are excellent swimmers, they can save a drowning person. Species of the breed are many: there are small and big ones. There are even hunting poodles that help owners during the hunt for a bird. Therefore, it should be noted that they did not accidentally rank second in the ranking.

We somehow got used to the fact that a poodle is such a curly funny kid. In fact, the big representatives of the breed are the perfect defenders of their masters, so do not treat them with disdain.

There is an opinion that the poodle is a female dog, but this is not entirely true. It is a beautiful, athletic, active animal, proud and strong. This breed has become one of the most popular in the world. And meanwhile poodles have a long history. Although they are the national breed of France, their roots go to Northern Europe. Once upon a time they were exclusively hunting dogs.

Poodles come in four sizes. The largest representatives are able to protect their master, but do not take such a dog as a guard, as poodles are very good-natured creatures and will never attack the enemy. In addition, the animal must be given much attention, it needs your praise and affection.

A large poodle must necessarily undergo a training course for dogs, his outstanding abilities will find a worthy use. Even dwarf breeds do not want to just sit on their hands. They need active leisure. They are very fond of long walks. It is important for them that the owner is close to them. Poodles are always ready to fool around and play. If you study a dog and give it proper attention, it will bring a lot of joy and fun to your family.

German Shepherd

Continuing to discuss the rating of dogs by intelligence, it should be noted that the third place in it is occupied by a German shepherd. There are many conjectures about the origin of this breed, but the truth was lost somewhere in the depths of centuries. However, it is for certain that in the seventh century AD such a dog already existed in Germany.

Representatives of the breed are very clever and devoted to the person, therefore they rightly took a worthy place in the list of the most intelligent dogs. Sheepdogs are great for the role of guards in contrast to soft and good-natured poodles. It's not for nothing that the police use this breed of dogs as helpers.

I would like to note that in the territory of the USSR there was not a simple dog, the Eastern European Shepherd, serving the internal organs and border guards. It was introduced in the thirties specifically as a service breed for the army and the needs of the national economy. The progenitor of the breed was a German shepherd imported from Germany.

In general, these animals are one of the most trained and intelligent, but they must certainly be engaged. The training of a German shepherd must begin at a very young age. This is not an easy process, but you can not do without it. It will take a lot of patience and hardness. However, in no case is cruelty, otherwise the dog can become disobedient.

Concerning shepherds, a stereotype of aggressiveness has developed. But this is a wrong judgment. Such behavior in the animal can be formed under the influence of incorrect education. The German Shepherd will certainly protect its masters and distrustful attitude towards strangers, but by its nature it is not aggressive.

Golden retriever

Distributing the breeds of dogs according to intelligence, experts have allocated an honorable fourth place to the golden retriever.

He has a calm, sometimes even too imposing character. The character of the animal perfectly combines such features as sensitivity, calmness, the ability to easily master new knowledge and skills. In the process of training, dogs show exceptional diligence and efficiency. The animal is always ready to come to the rescue, it gets along well with the children. In addition, the golden retriever is completely non-aggressive with respect to strangers and animals.

Very often representatives of this breed are used as guides for blind people and for medicinal purposes. Remarkably, this dog is suitable for children with psychological problems. Retriever training usually does not cause absolutely no problems. Dogs are excellent swimmers and at the same time adore water. They are well established in both apartments and private homes. Life expectancy ranges from twelve to fourteen years.

Doberman Pinscher

Dobermans, short-haired official dogs that were bred in Germany, rank fifth in the ranking of the smartest dogs.

Representatives of the breed are outstanding individuals who need not only good care, but also in the healthy climate of the family. All their potential abilities they can reveal only in patient and intelligent hands. Dobermans are very smart, but they need good training, otherwise they can just become uncontrollable. Training is an indispensable element of upbringing, otherwise the remarkable mind can only work toward prose and tricks. This breed of dog can, if necessary, protect its owner.

Scottish Shepherd, or Sheltie

Among the huge variety of sheep-dogs (Belgian Shepherd Tervuren, Malinois, Grünendal), I'd like to highlight Sheltie. In fact, this is a miniature collie. Those who have long wanted a collie and did not dare to start it because of the size, it is worth thinking about the Scottish Shepherd. It should be noted that the animal is not only very beautiful, but also capable. Sheltie is suspicious of outsiders, she does not like the obsessive desire to scratch her ear. The Scottish Shepherd is well trained.

Labrador retriever

Sometimes people mistakenly believe that the breed of Labrador and Retriever dogs are two completely different species. In fact, it is one and the same animal. The breed was bred for hunting. However, the creature turned out to be playful, provocative, and loving. That's why the representatives of the breed became ideal family dogs all over the world. Labradors-retrievers adore walks, play and frolic. They are ready to engage in active entertainment all day. Such a dog is suitable for any family, the only condition for keeping is enough time for walking. The nature of the Labrador is so flexible that even a child of ten can cope with his upbringing.

Papillon

Eighth place in the list of clever dogs is the Papillon. This breed has a regal history, as the ancestors of the modern species were favorites at the royal court. Not every breed can boast of such a past.

Papillon is a descendant of a spaniel. The breed originated in the fourteenth century, and the homeland is France and Belgium. A distinctive feature of this species is the beautiful ears, similar to the wings of butterflies. His bright past at the court of the breed is primarily due to his mind.

Rottweiler

Rottweiler rightfully ranks ninth among the smartest animals. Dogs of this breed are distinguished not only by their strength and strength, but also by the balance of character.

Rottweilers are very hardy, they love to work, are always energetic and full of energy. They are devoted defenders of their masters. Typically, dogs tend to establish a very close relationship with only one family member.

Rottweilers are courageous and self-confident. But a shy person does not suit them as a master, because in the education of an animal, firmness and confidence will be required. With a good coach, Rottweilers quickly learn everything they need, but they need training and a strong discipline. They need a lot of space for games, because they have tremendous energy. An important quality Rottweiler is the ability to get along with even the smallest children.

Australian Shepherd

Closes the top ten most intelligent dogs Australian Shepherd. It was derived artificially in America in the twentieth century. It is not exactly established what kind of mixing happened, but the experiments were so successful that now people around the world are enjoying the company of a faithful and reliable friend.

Continuation of the list of clever dogs

Further in the list of the cleverest dogs there are still sixteen representatives. They all have good performance. Training for different teams takes place in five to fifteen repetitions. Dogs quickly remember everything new, but only practical exercises can improve results. So, the list continues with the following breeds:

• Welsh corgi pemborok.
• Miniature Schnauzer.
• Springer Spaniel (English).
• Belgian Shepherd Tervuren.
• Grünendahl.
• Collie.
• Kurzhaar is a hunter-dog and companion.
• Cocker Spaniel (English).
• Epaniol of Breton.
• American Cocker Spaniel.
• The Weimar's a mockery.
• Belgian Shepherd Dog Malinois.
• Spitz is a Pomeranian.
• Spaniel is Irish.
• The Hungarian Pig.
• Welsh corgi cardigan.

Perhaps all the breeds listed by us have excellent mental abilities. Not for nothing that many of them have gained popularity all over the world. Of course, many breeds have long lost their true destiny, like, for example, the Belgian shepherd dog Malinois and many others, and now are simply wonderful pets and just human friends.

Each breed has its own history, and some species have been formed over the centuries, gaining the best performance. However, it should be noted that times change, requirements for dogs change. If, for example, previously valued strong, hardy animals, like kurtshaar - a dog that is hardy and athletic, at the moment, it's fashionable to include completely miniature salon dogs that require special attention.

Perhaps, many will disagree with the presented rating of the most intelligent dogs and will be right, because for each owner his four-legged friend is the most intelligent and talented.

And those who just think about starting an animal, you should definitely consider what kind of dog you want to see next. It's no secret that everyone wants to get a smart pet who will become a real family member. However, it should be understood that any dog will require a lot of attention from you. In order for an animal to show all its abilities, it is necessary to regularly train it and surround it with care.