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Pylorostenosis in newborns. Symptoms and Treatment
Pylorosthenosis in newborns is a special pathology of the outlet stomach. According to experts, the reason for this problem lies in the sharp narrowing of the gatekeeper, which subsequently causes a violation of the so-called evacuation of the contents of the stomach. This body, trying to push the food into the duodenum consistently, is reduced. However, because of narrowing of the gatekeeper, this food is relatively poorly passed, and as a result, a vomiting attack occurs. Pilostenosis in newborns is caused by hypertrophy of the pyloric sphincter muscles . The thing is that the excess amount of excessively overgrown connective tissue almost completely closes the lumen of the above-mentioned gatekeeper. According to doctors, this malady is more often diagnosed in boys. Moreover, it can even be inherited.
First of all, babies literally in the second week of life vomiting "fountain" almost immediately after feeding. It is noteworthy that the first attacks can be relatively minor. However, as the constriction of the pylorus increases, vomiting is observed absolutely after each feeding. This symptom, in turn, leads to rapid depletion and dehydration of the child's body. As a consequence, pyloric stenosis in newborns provokes a very sharp loss in weight. There are constipation, and the amount of urine sharply decreases. In addition, there are other symptoms, characteristic for dehydration (bright mucous membranes, sunken fontanel, dry skin, etc.).
It should be noted that the consequences of this disease in the absence of quality and timely treatment are very unfavorable. So, children are consistently expanding their stomach, hypertrophy of its walls, erosion. Vomiting, in turn, can lead to asphyxia, dystrophy and even aspiration pneumonia.
Pylorostenosis in newborns. Treatment and useful recommendations
If you suspect a diagnosis as described above, you should immediately consult a specialist. Unfortunately, at the moment only a surgical method can get rid of such ailment as pyloric stenosis in newborns. The operation is usually appointed immediately after the examination.
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