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Poker Hold'em: The rules of the game

At the moment, poker is the most ambitious and popular game, in which there are a lot of their tournaments with multi-million dollar prize money. In fact, there are a lot of varieties of this game, but the palm of the championship is held by poker holdem. The rules of this game are very simple, and the process itself is quite dynamic and interesting, so fans of excitement prefer it.

The emergence of poker

The emergence of this game goes back to the end of the 10th century. Naturally, such games, where the element of bluff was present, constantly existed in the life of a civilized society, but as for Texas Hold'em poker, the rules of the game are similar to one of the ancient Chinese games, which the Emperor Mu-Tsung loved very much.

In Europe, the first mention of this game is found 600 years after ancient China, the only differences from the modern game were that all players were dealt three cards each. Trades were held where any participant could bluff, after which the winner was determined, with only 3 combinations: two pairs, three and flush. Already in the XVIII century the number of cards increased to five, but there was only one round of betting, after which players opened their cards and recognized the winner. Combinations became more, and the game began to resemble traditional poker, by the way, and the name came from the French word poque.

American Poker

In the US, poker appeared only thanks to the French colonists, who at that time were settling in Louisiana. Based on reliable records of Joseph Crowell, he traveled a lot and once in New Orleans saw a game in which 4 people were involved, a deck of 20 cards, and the winner was appointed by setting the strongest combination. Already in the interval between 1834-1837. It was accepted for playing a deck of 52 cards, which later became the standard for playing poker. Thus, along with the addition of new card combinations introduced and several additional rounds of bidding, making the game more dynamic. But still, it was not poker holdem. The rules of these games had some differences, despite the large number of common nuances.

Thus, by the middle of the 19th century, on the coasts of Mississippi and Missouri, a huge number of players who lived at the expense of poker games, and soon, thanks to the gold rush in California, this game quickly gained colossal proportions not only in the Wild West, but throughout America.

An important role was played by the Civil War between the South and the North, since soldiers played poker during the time free from hostilities.

History of poker

Naturally, such a gambling game as poker was constantly on the verge of banned, and in some states of America now and then fell under the ban and amounted to a criminal offense for which the prison term threatened. But despite all the danger, poker remained very popular.

Against the backdrop of bans and the globalization of this game of chance, in the 1970s America, and eventually the whole world, meets texas holdem. Poker rules have several differences from those that were before, but nevertheless its popularity is growing every day. More and more, tournaments and championships are emerging, the first being the World Series of Poker in 1970. From that moment, poker ceased to be just a gambling game for money, but became the official sport that was recognized in the United States of America.

Formats of Texas poker

The rules of Texas hold'em mean 3 different formats of the game:

  1. Unlimited poker, in which the bet is carried out non-fixed.
  2. Pot-limit, where the bet can be made based on the Bank-roll, that is, from the minimum to the maximum set.
  3. Limit poker, where the stakes are strictly limited to the blind.

Tournaments and various championships are held for all types of poker, but the most popular is unlimited game, as it is the most spectacular and dynamic.

Poker Rules

Before learning the rules of poker hold'em, it is necessary to say a few words about the location of the players. In the event that the game takes place without a permanent dealer, each player in turn becomes it, on the Internet it is marked with the letter D and has the name of the button, in this game the dealer also has an identification sign in the form of chips with the same letter. The person who is on the left hand of the dealer is called the "small blind", then after him immediately goes "big". Then the player of an early position follows, professionals name such position "iron". After that, three players have an average position, and the person sitting to the right of the dealer is a cutoff. All positions change, moving from one to the other clockwise.

The first two players after the dealer (small and big blinds) must make a mandatory bet, which is determined before the game, while everyone must do it before everyone is dealt two cards. The distribution begins after all bets are made. All novice players should pay a lot of attention to the sequence of betting and moves, since in the future this will fully reflect the strategy of the game.

Layouts of cards

The combinations in Texas poker are located as follows, starting from the weakest hand (combination):

  1. The highest card - when players do not have any combinations, the one with the highest card wins.
  2. A pair is two cards of the same denomination.
  3. Two pairs - two pairs of cards of the same denomination.
  4. Seth - three cards of the same denomination.
  5. Street - five cards, which consistently go one after another, of any suit.
  6. Flash - five of any cards of the same suit.
  7. Full House - three cards of the same value and two cards of the same denomination.
  8. Four of a kind - four cards.
  9. Street Flash - five cards of the same suit that go in sequence.
  10. Royal Flash - five cards from ten to one of the same suit.

Course of the game

So, now, knowing the basics, you can start playing poker holdem. The rules say that cards must be dealt in a clockwise direction and start with the small blind. Each player receives two cards (closed), and this position at the table is called - preflop. After that everyone starts to make their bets. Since the first two players have made their mandatory bets, the first person to start is immediately after the big blind, at the early position. Thus, he can:

  1. Reset your cards if you think that his chances are too small.
  2. Equalize the bet (put the same number of chips) that the player made in the big blind.
  3. Raise your bid (based on the format of your game).

After the round is over in the small and big blind, the dealer puts the first three cards (open for all) on the table. All players can use them to build their combination. Further, those who have not folded, again begin a new round of trading, after which the table is laid out another card, now the position is called the turn. Again, bets are made, at the end of which the last card, called the river, is laid out, so the final betting round occurs, and after the players' cards are opened, the winner takes the entire bank that was formed for the hand. In the event that someone did not wait, and on some round the player put everything (went all-in), he just waits for the final showdown. The winner is the player whose combination will be older. As we see, the rules of Texas Hold'em are fairly simple, but they must be remembered.

Strategy

A lot of poker depends on luck, but professionalism, honed not only by victories, but also by defeats, takes up not less. A big place in the game is strategy. The rules of poker (Texas Hold'em) have several concepts, which, in turn, describe the strategy of the player's behavior.

Luzovaya game implies a sharp game with unreasonable risk. Often used by beginners who are ready to go all-in with any combination, hoping for a bluff.

Tight players are calm and reasonable, they do not rely on luck and throw themselves into the game exclusively with a good card, with weak ones drop them without trying to bluff.

Aggressive play allows you to dictate your opponent the rules of poker holdem, thereby keeping him in constant tension with his big stakes, regardless of whether it's a bluff or not.

Passive players rarely attack themselves, often they accept and support rivals' bets in the hope that on the last two cards they will have a winning combination. Thanks to the correctly chosen strategy of the game, you can beat any player in poker. The rules of Texas Hold'em play allow you to choose the manner of behavior that is characteristic of your game, but as for the most effective game, it is best to use a tight-aggressive position. It is due to the draw of only a strong hand, but it is necessary to attack to the maximum.

Farewell to the game

Successful tactics and good combinations in Texas poker will make a lot of money by doing this game. Regardless of whether you are a professional player or a beginner, you need to develop the most comfortable position in the game. Now there is a lot of cognitive material with which you can learn a lot about poker holdem: rules, strategy, tactics, combinations, the strength of the starting hand, etc. The more information you get, the better and more productive your game will be. The most popular card game at the moment is poker. The rules of the game Texas Hold'em do not differ much from any other kind of game. Thus, for those people who already had experience in another kind of poker, it will be somewhat easier, but still it is worth to refresh your memory and, before playing for real money, to train and develop your own manner of playing.

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