How to restore the pancreas, its functions

The pancreas is the largest gland in the human body. Its role in digestion is the formation and secretion of a secret that contains enzymes for the breakdown of fats, proteins and carbohydrates in the duodenum. In addition, pancreatic juice contains bicarbonates, which neutralize the acidic contents that enter the intestines from the stomach. During the day about 700 ml of pancreatic secretions are produced by the gland. Special pancreatic cells synthesize insulin and glucagon. These hormones are directly involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Their action is the opposite: insulin reduces, and glucagon increases the glucose content in the body.

Chronic pancreatitis is a pancreatic inflammatory disease that has a prolonged recurrent course, with alternating periods of impairment and remission leading to a disruption in its function.

Chronic pancreatitis should not be confused with acute. The latter is quite a serious life-threatening disease, which must be treated only in the conditions of a surgical hospital.

How to restore the pancreas in chronic pancreatitis and is it possible to do this? This will be discussed in the article.

Causes

Before you learn how to restore the pancreas, you need to understand the causes of the disease. They are as follows:

• Alcohol abuse. The toxic effect of ethanol on the cells of the pancreas is proved, which leads to their damage and necrosis. As a result of increasing the pressure in the ducts, the production of enzymes is activated. Alcoholic pancreatitis affects mainly young men who regularly consume alcohol of poor quality.
• Errors in nutrition: excessive consumption of fatty, fried, spicy, overeating.
• The presence of other diseases of the digestive system: chronic gastroduodenitis, duodenal ulcer.
• Cholelithiasis. It often becomes the cause of pancreatitis in women after 50 years of age with obesity, high blood pressure and excessive cholesterol in the blood.
• Disturbance of outflow from the pancreas: pathology of the sphincter of Oddi (spasm, inflammation, swelling), swelling of Fater's nipple.
• Smoking.
• Stress. Causes a violation of motility of smooth muscles.
• Hereditary defects of the pancreas (revealed in members of the same family).
• Autoimmune pancreatitis. It develops when, due to a malfunction in the immune system, antibodies to the cells of the pancreas begin to be produced.
• Acute poisoning.
• Helminthiases.
• Injuries.
• Cystic fibrosis - a condition in which there is sclerosis of the pancreatic tissue. This is the most common cause of pancreatitis in young children.
• Idiopathic pancreatitis.

Clinic

One of the first manifestations of the disease are pains that are localized in the upper and middle parts of the abdomen, in the middle or in the left hypochondrium, are given in the back, often have a shrouding character. At the initial stages of the disease during exacerbation, they can be quite strong, drilling. In the future, as fibrotic changes develop, the pains become blunt and aching, their intensity noticeably decreases.

In connection with the violation of the normal functioning of the body, digestion of food is disturbed: nausea, lack of appetite, periodic vomiting, unstable stool with a fat gloss, weight loss. Develop symptoms of intestinal dysbiosis: increased gas formation, eructation, stinking stool.

Many patients with chronic pancreatitis due to a decrease in hormone secretion develop endocrine disorders - the so-called pancreatogenic diabetes mellitus.

Can I restore the pancreas?

How to restore the pancreas? The answer to this question depends, first, on the causes that caused the disease, and secondly, on how far the process went. The best results of treatment are achieved in the early stages of the disease, if the cause is the error in the diet. But even with prolonged experience of pancreatitis, if desired, you can restore the pancreas.

With the development of diabetes, unfortunately, complete recovery will not be achieved.

How to restore the pancreas?

Compliance with diet is the key to recovering impaired functions. Its main principle is eating food, which is easily digested in the digestive tract. This allows resting the damaged pancreas.

General principles of dietary nutrition in pancreatic disease

How to restore the pancreas? As mentioned above, our nutrition is important here. When a disease requires a strict diet, namely:

• Complete elimination of fatty, fried, spicy.
• The food must be boiled or cooked.
• Do not use hot and cold.

List of recommended products

How to restore the pancreas? What can I eat? The recommended products are as follows:

• Chicken, beef, veal;
• Sour-milk products (natural yoghurt, cottage cheese, fermented baked milk, kefir);
• Hard, mild cheeses;
• Fish of low-fat varieties (haddock, hake, pollock);
• Eggs in the form of omelettes or boiled "soft-boiled";
• Tomato, potato in limited quantities, other vegetables (except white cabbage);
• Fruit, with the exception of citrus (recommended baked apples and pears);
• Berries, except raspberries and strawberries;
• All kinds of groats ;
• Desserts: biscuit cookies, marshmallows, pastilles, incompetent croutons;
• Drinks: chamomile tea, broth of a dogrose, not strong tea.

Products that are not allowed to be consumed

Can I restore the pancreas and how? As mentioned above, this is quite realistic, but one of the main conditions will be compliance with the diet. Strictly forbidden to eat:

• Sausages;
• Smoked products;
• Whole milk;
• Tomatoes, garlic, legumes;
• citrus;
• Raspberries and strawberries;
• Coffee, black tea, carbonated drinks;
• ice cream;
• Mushrooms, etc.

Within a week should be cooked in a garbled form. Further, with the improvement of well-being, the need for this disappears. This diet should be adhered to for life.

Medical preparations for pancreas repair

Since one of the most important signs of the disease is a disorder of the exocrine function, for the recovery period, substitution treatment with preparations containing enzymes (amylase, protease, lipase) is prescribed. Preparations that restore the pancreas: Mezim Forte, Creon, Pancreatin, Panzinorm. Doses of drugs and the period of their admission are selected by the doctor in each case individually.

Under the action of enzymes, digestion of food improves, intestinal pressure decreases, the stool is normalized, painful sensations decrease, and the patient feels better.

For the correction of intestinal dysbacteriosis, preparations containing bifidobacter and lactobacilli are prescribed: Bifiform, Bifidumbacterin, Bifiliz, Linex Forte. Normalization of the intestinal microflora helps to reduce flatulence, nausea.

A good effect is the use of alkaline mineral waters: Borjomi, Essentuki.

To reduce the pain, prescription drugs from the group of antispasmodics, relaxing the smooth muscles of the biliary tract and intestines: No-shpa, Duspatalin, Buskopan.

The most proven recipes of folk medicine for pancreas repair

Is it possible and how to restore the pancreas folk remedies? Such therapy is carried out after remission of signs of exacerbation of the disease.

• Take 100 grams of oats grains, rinse, pour a half liters of water, bring to a boil, then simmer for about 40 minutes. Stir the boiled grains and cook for another 20 minutes. Switch off. Cool, strain through a fine sieve. The resulting milk should be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Eat 100 grams 3-4 times a day before meals.
• Take buckwheat, rinse and scrape, then dry it on a baking sheet in the oven. Cool down. Grind to a state of flour. Dilute in the evening a tablespoon of flour obtained in a glass of kefir. Take it in the morning on an empty stomach.
• In the evening half a cup of buckwheat flour pour 250 ml of kefir, leave until the morning. Next, according to the scheme: half a serving the next morning, half two hours before bedtime. Take for 10 days, then 10 days break, and so alternate. This recipe is especially useful for people with diabetes mellitus.
• Take 10 leaves of bay leaf, pour a glass of hot boiled water. Insist a day in the thermos. Take a quarter cup for half an hour before eating
• Based on ready-made pharmacy herbal collections containing corn stigmas, plantain, calendula, chamomile, peppermint, broths are prepared. The method of preparation and use is usually indicated on the package.

To achieve the best result, folk medicine should be treated with a mandatory diet and in combination with medicines prescribed by a doctor.