HomelinessBuilding

How to properly make drainage around the house: the most simple and reliable option

It would seem that after building a house you can proudly survey your possessions, being completely satisfied with the work done. But do not hurry: while you do not think about how to properly make drainage around the house, you do not need to relax. Unfortunately, for some reason, not all owners even at the construction stage in general are remembered about him. If you forget about its arrangement, the consequences may not be the most pleasant.

As you know, the condition of any building depends on the state of its foundation. And the foundation can be affected by atmospheric moisture in the form of rain and snow, which is easily able to undermine even a qualitatively flooded base in just a few months. And after that, even the appearance of cracks and the distortions of the walls - is by no means the worst thing that can happen! That's why a normally constructed drainage system for draining water from walls is so important. So the question of how to properly make drainage around the house is extremely topical. We will consider the implementation of a "hard" version of it, made from ordinary and cheap materials.

First, it is necessary to determine the width of the ditch for water drainage. Note that the minimum value is not less than half a meter, and better than 1 meter. However, here there is one rule: drainage system in any case should go beyond the roof slope at least 0.3 m.

Before making a drain, swarm a trench of the chosen width, digging to a depth of at least 0.3 m. The ditch is carefully treated with herbicides, since weed roots have an unpleasant propensity to destroy such structures. How should we cover the bottom with high-quality geotextiles. A stock of material on the side walls of the ditch should not be left. On it we shall pour a layer of well-washed small gravel.

The thickness of the layer should be at least 20 cm. After that, take washed large river sand (or very small pebbles) and generously poured over the gravel. All carefully tamped. After doing this work from the walls of the house we will make a mound with a slope angle of several degrees for a better outflow of water.

If you do not know how to properly make drainage around the house, it will not hurt to visit neighbors who have such a system, and look at it closely.

Keep in mind that the ditches themselves must have a slope towards the drain, at the end of which it is desirable to place some buried water tank (which can be used for irrigation). If there is such a possibility, you can take the flow out of the site. Well, if there is a ravine behind your house - it's wonderful!

After that you can do the preparation of cement mortar. One part of the sand and cement is mixed in three parts water. The resulting mixture is very accurately distributed over the sand, on top of it we put ceramic tiles. Do not forget to leave on the edges of the slit for water drainage. Tapping on the tile with an average kyanik, we achieve its optimum position and tight adhesion to the surface. At a time, do not stack more than 5-6 tiles. Since it is very easy to make drainage around the house in this way, it is not necessary to have special skills in laying tiles.

After this, the construction is left exactly for seven days for drying. After a week, we again prepare the solution (but more liquid), they blot out the remaining seams between the tiles.

If you thought about how to properly make drainage around the house, then you found the answer! As you can see, nothing is complicated in this.

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