How to make electroshepher with your own hands

Properly planned grazing is the main condition for the quality reproduction of livestock, reducing the cost of feed and hay preparation. To limit the pasture area, reduce the efforts to organize the organization of productivity and provide animals with food, the electric shepherd is the best suited. With your own hands, you can create electronic equipment, which is a generator of fencing.

Purpose

Adaptations of this kind are indispensable in cattle-breeding farms, if necessary the competent organization of pastures. A special hedge allows you to reduce the number of workers and, as a result, the cost of paying for their labor. It replaces several workers, while the movement of animals does not require control.

An electroshepherd for sheep, made by hand, consists of several elements, the main one of which is a transformer winding, it is wound on a core whose layers are separated by cardboard. For the transformer, cables of the PE 0.18 type are used. Paper inserts are necessary to increase the gap between the core elements. The required capacity is formed by special paper and film capacitors, which are designed for a certain level of voltage applied to the electronic device.

Structurally, the electroshepherd (with his own hands to build it quite simply) consists of uninsulated wire, fixed on plastic or metal supports. On the racks, in contrast to the plates, there are special insulators. The type of animals that will be trapped determines the height of the structure.

Operation

The principle of the barrier is as follows. The cattle, when in contact with it, are subjected to an electric discharge of magnitude 3 mA and subsequently does not approach it. The health of pets under the influence of such power of current does not suffer, they just experience unpleasant sensations and try not to collide with the hedge. The generator is powered by a voltage of 220 V. In the presence of solar batteries, they can also be used to ensure the operation of the device, their power should be at least 12 V.

What is made of electroshepherds for cattle own hands? It consists of a grounding pole, springs for the main elements of the enclosure, conductors of a suitable type and insulators of the voltage generator. To install the device do not need to contact a specialist. It is worth noting that if the device is purchased in ready-made form, it is necessary to buy supports that are sold separately. The creation process does not cause any special difficulties, the simplest and most effective option is a one-wire fence, the manufacture of which is within the power of any person.

Manufacturing process

How to make electroshepher with your own hands? The basis of the design is made of metal or wooden poles, while the first option greatly simplifies the installation. At one end of the pole a thread is made, and the other must be sharpened. For pulling electrical cables, the length of which can reach 200 meters, you need insulators, which are wound on the thread.

The length of the poles should be within 100-120 cm. On the pointed side, a crossbar is welded, which simplifies the installation of poles during installation of the structure. The distance between poles should be about 10 meters, this parameter is decisive when purchasing materials for manufacturing.

The generator for the device can be purchased at the store or make a self-made voltage converter from a special coil (it can be taken from any vehicle), battery, transformer and several transistors. All the elements are placed on a small plate that hides in a wooden box.

Composite elements

The wire used must have a protective anticorrosion coating, thus it will last longer the electroshepherd. With your own hands make it best from a galvanized product with a diameter of about 2 mm.

Porcelain insulators are the best option, they are not exposed to moisture and atmospheric phenomena. You can also use ordinary plastic bottles, cut to the required size.

It is not recommended to increase the effectiveness of the enclosure by reducing the resistance of the converter and simultaneously increasing its voltage, since the current flowing through the cable can harm people and animals. Of particular importance is the arrangement of the lightning rod.

After the installation is complete, the structure is divided into several sections and equipped with a gate.

Advantages

After reading this article, you will be able to make an electroshepher with your own hands. It is practical and convenient to use. It is easy to install and carry when necessary. Livestock grazing is carried out autonomously, without the constant participation of a person. The main advantage of such electrical devices is the possibility of saving on working personnel.