How to grow cucumbers in the open field: from planting to harvesting

In order to grow cucumbers in the open ground, first of all, you need to choose a suitable site. It must be sunny and not exposed to the cold north wind. When determined with the place, begin to prepare the soil. How to grow cucumbers in the open ground, what kind of soil is needed, we will consider further.

If the site was dug from the fall, only the composition of the soil is checked. Good option is considered when watering does not produce puddles and the soil remains loose. Then the roots of plants freely penetrate to the depth and receive a full meal and water. Heavy soils can be ennobled with admixtures of overgrazing sawdust, cuttings from straw or peat.

If there is soil on the plot, on which poor crops, then complex fertilizers are added to this soil. They include superphosphate, ammonium nitrate and potassium sulfate, if there are alkaline soils on the site. For sites with acidic soils, wood ash is added.

First, choose cucumber varieties for open ground. Grades are divided into bees pollinated by bees and those for which bees are not needed, they are self-pollinated.

Begin to sow seeds after the warm weather is established, that is, at the end of spring. Before sowing, the selected seeds are processed: two hours are heated at a temperature of 50-60 degrees. Then placed in an aqueous solution, which includes 1 liter of water, 5 grams of superphosphate, 10 grams of potassium fertilizers. In the solution, the seeds are 10 minutes.

Remove impregnated seeds from the solution, mix them with dry seeds and start sowing. Before growing cucumbers in the open ground, make a ridge. They are divided into rows, the distance between which is 50 centimeters. The seed wells are made so that there is a distance of 4 cm between them.

How to grow cucumbers in the open field and keep all the crops? For good growth, plants need air and water, but first time after disembarkation it is necessary to refrain from watering. The crust, which is formed in the place of watering, prevents the passage of air, and it must be loosened. If loosening is carried out before emergence, young sprouts can be damaged.

After the shoots appear, you need to water the cucumbers abundantly in the evenings with warm water. If a large number of seeds have risen, the plants will start to depress each other, then it is necessary to remove excess sprouts when weeding, leaving the plants at a distance of 15 cm.

Half of the work has been done, and the question of how to grow cucumbers in the open field is now half solved. In good sunny weather, the flowering of cucumbers begins in a month and a half. A sunny weather - it's hot weather. Therefore, it is very important to water the plants abundantly every evening and gently loosen the soil in the morning so that the crust does not form.

If the necessary amount of fertilizer was applied before sowing, the leaves will be bright. If the leaves have faded - you need to make foliar top dressing from potassium or ammonium nitrate, adding 10 grams of substance to the bucket of water, and spraying in the evening.

Now it remains to harvest and no longer worry about how to grow cucumbers in the open field and provide fresh vegetables to your family.