How do inhalations from the common cold for children?

Rhinitis is one of the most unpleasant symptoms of various diseases. As a rule, these are either colds or viral diseases. Especially unpleasant when it appears in children.

There are several ways to get rid of the common cold. However, inhalation is the safest. This procedure is the inhalation of steam with an admixture of various medicinal herbs or special medicinal substances, and in some cases it is simply necessary and expedient. Refuse to carry out inhalation from the common cold for children is not worth it, because it will stop the inflammatory process that is taking place in the nasal cavity, and speed up the healing process.

Is it possible to inhale with a cold?

A person during a disease simply digs drops in the nose, which solves the problem almost instantly. But for the treatment of children from the common cold, these remedies are not recommended for use, as they bring a relative health benefit. Before you start treatment with inhalation, you need to realize that one procedure will not be enough. Remove allocation from the nose of the child does not work out at once, unlike other means. Inhalations from the common cold for children are a more gentle way by which you can help the nasal mucosa to recover faster after the disease, and also to neutralize all the microbes that are there.

The result of inhalation is that the discharge from the nose becomes more fluid, and therefore easier to remove from the cavity. That's why in case of children's disease, inhalation with a cold is simply necessary. They can be carried out using special medications, essential oils, nebulizer or inhaler Mahold.

General rules for inhalation

In order for the procedure to bring the desired effect and not harm the child, it must be done correctly, while the form of the inhaler and the composition of the solution do not matter. The general rules for the procedure are:

• Inhalation from the common cold for children should be done one hour before a meal or an hour after it;
• The procedure can not be performed if the child has a fever, in particular, it is higher than 37.5 degrees;
• After inhalation it is not recommended to go out for another three hours, especially if the child is sick during the winter season;
• It is impossible to allow a child to breathe hot steam, there will be no positive effect from this, and the risk of getting burns of the airways increases many times, the ideal temperature for inhalations from the cold is about 40 degrees;
• During the procedure, you need to breathe only with your nose, which should be carefully explained to your baby.

When should I take inhalations?

Influence of any device for inhalation can only be on the upper respiratory tract. Therefore, it can be used only if the disease has a short-term and uncomplicated nature, for example, in rhinitis or pharyngitis. In the event that a severe diagnosis is made, for example asthma or bronchitis, inhalation can be carried out only according to the doctor's prescription and under his supervision, since it is necessary to carefully select the kind of inhaler, the medicine to be added to the aerosol, also it is necessary to follow the procedure, for Mode and temperature of the solution. What kind of inhalation to do with a cold to a child, should choose a doctor. With lower respiratory tract disease, self-medication is unacceptable.

Features of the inhalation of a cold for young children

Steam inhalations should never be used to treat newborns, babies and children under one year. Only according to the doctor's prescription can this way treat children under 6 years, if there are no contraindications. This is due to the fact that the steam inhaler acts in approximately the same way as the expectorant. If a child older than 6 years can expectorate, clear his throat and blow his nose, which makes breathing easier, the baby becomes harder to breathe because of the undeveloped breathing muscles.

Features of inhalation with essential oils

Many people ask themselves: what should inhalations do for a child's cold? The most safe is the use of essential oils. Despite their relative safety, it is possible for children over 3 years to perform this procedure. However, this procedure is prohibited if the child is suffering from allergies or asthma. Most commonly used to eliminate the common cold is fir oil, pine and eucalyptus, lavender and other similar oils. It is enough to pour a few drops of oil in a pot of water, cover with a towel and breathe a useful medical steam. It will favorably affect the upper respiratory tract, which will lead to recovery. Rescue such inhalation for children from cough and cold.

Performance Gains

The positive effect of steam inhalation is possible only if:

• The procedure is carried out at an early stage of an acute respiratory disease, that is, the amount of mucus in the upper respiratory tract is insignificant;
• In addition to inhalation, an optimal climate for the child is organized, in particular, it should be sufficiently humid and cool;
• The child drinks abundantly.

In winter, when central heating is turned on in the apartment and the room is not practically ventilated and moistened, irrespective of the number of procedures, no inhalation will produce any result.

Nebulizer

This is the most modern way of carrying out inhalation during a runny nose in a child. This device is an ultrasonic, in some cases, a compressor inhaler, which forms particles of a therapeutic solution. These drops penetrate as deep as possible into the bronchi, as a result of which the effectiveness of the procedure increases many times. The advantage of using this type of inhaler is also that you can independently adjust the nebulizer to spray drugs with large drops. In this case, they will settle in the nasal passages of the child, so with a runny nose, they will facilitate the production of sputum.

For very young patients, there are special inhalers, the construction of which includes masks. The advantage of them is that you can carry out the procedure in any position, lying and sitting. The duration of the procedure is reduced to 10 minutes.

Inhalation in the cold with a nebulizer: recipes for children

As a solution for the nebulizer , the following formulations can serve:

1. 100 grams of kidney pine, 2 tbsp. L. Leaves of eucalyptus, 4 tbsp. L. Mixes of flowers of calendula and St. John's wort. The mixture pour two liters of boiling water, let it simmer for about 10 minutes and let it brew for half an hour. Before the procedure, warm up and pour into the nebulizer. Duration of storage - no more than two days.
2. Inhalation with Kalanchoe juice. Healing properties of this plant have been known for a long time. It was used by almost everyone at least once in your life to fight against viruses. It is with the help of Kalanchoe that the child's condition can be normalized. For inhalation, two tablespoons should be diluted with water and poured into a reservoir.
3. The drug Rotokan has proved to be very effective. It can be bought at the pharmacy. It is made on the basis of natural ingredients, in particular, it contains extract of calendula, chamomile and yarrow. To prepare a solution for inhalation in half a liter of water, two tablespoons of Rotokana should be diluted and poured into a nebulizer.
4. Children can use an alkaline solution of Borjomi. This liquid is able to dilute the mucus in the nose, as a result of which it is removed much faster. The same effect is possessed by inhalations with saline for rhinitis for children.

The effectiveness of this procedure is proved by many doctors. Inhalations in the cold with a nebulizer for children have a positive effect on the general condition of the child, relieve the cold in the shortest possible time. The only drawback that can be, is that a child may be afraid to use this unit. But there is always a way out. There are special inhalers that visually attract children. If you do not have the option, you can use the usual one. It is necessary to show the child on himself how the procedure will pass, and then the fear will disappear.

Types of inhalers

The most effective and effective inhalations are carried out with the help of special devices and devices. There is an explanation for this: the apparatus allows the vapor to penetrate deep into the bronchi.

All devices for inhalation therapy are divided:

1. On aerosol with medicinal products, which is a balloon filled with a special agent. For the procedure it is enough to spray the contents into the nasal cavity from the can.
2. Pocket inhalers can be powdered and liquid. The first of them is a small can, which is sold in combination with containers. It contains capsules of medicinal powder. This allows small particles of powder to shoot in the nose. Pocket liquid inhalers have a similar effect.
3. Steam inhalers are devices in which there is a reservoir. It is filled with a medicinal liquid, which, in turn, turns into steam with the help of a heater. It is this steam and you need to breathe through your nose.
4. A compression inhaler is an aerosol that is created by using a jet of air.
5. The ultrasonic inhaler allows the formation of volatile particles under the influence of ultrasound.
6. Mesh-nebulizer is a modern inhaler that helps to create the smallest particles in size. This allows you to deliver the medicine to the most remote corners of the airways.

Most often steam inhalers are used in the runny nose, as they create coarse particles that settle in the sinuses of the nose.

Contraindications

In some cases, inhalation is strictly prohibited, as this can be dangerous for the health of the child. Such pathologies are:

1. Angina. This is a bacterial disease, which means that a moist warm environment will cause the microbes to multiply rapidly.
2. Otitis. This disease is associated with the accumulation of mucus in the narrow space of the Eustachian tube. As a result, a person begins to feel severe pain. Inhalation will cause the mucus to swell and increase in size, which will increase the pressure, and the pain will intensify.

There are other contraindications to inhalation:

• The age of the child is less than 1 year, children from 1 to 6 years of age are strictly administered by the doctor;
• Increased body temperature;
• Presence of bacterial infections;
• earache;
• Presence of blood in sputum.

To treat a runny nose with inhalation, in particular, when using a nebulizer, is easy enough, convenient, fast and safe. But before deciding to perform this procedure at home, you need to undergo a doctor examination. Only the specialist should choose what to do with inhalations in a cold with a nebulizer to a child. This also applies to other methods of treatment.