Generalized-personal proposal - features of design and use

One-sentence proposal, where the main term is the present or future verb, in the second person and units. Number - this is a generalized-personal proposal.

Who did this, or everyone, anyone and everyone

It can be without the subject, since the verb takes all its functions. The action that he designates can be attributed to any person, since the subject of the action is understood in a general way: one mentally can substitute "all" , "each" or "any" . Therefore, the generalized-personal and different from the indefinite-personal, when the subject is substituted specific - "someone" . It is used most often as an expression of general judgments, sentences often embodied in proverbs or sayings: " If you do not sweat in August, then in April you will not get warm . "

When they hide for generalization

If a verb denotes a constant action with a speaking action, it is also more often generalized-personal sentences. Examples: " From morning till night you turn around, get tired, fall, but sleep does not go"; "You look in the sky, you spend axes, you search for time the latent pulse"; "Dusty fishes can not be scared, accidentally slamming the door"; "A century would iron for you though not hands, so shirts"; "And do not get away from everyone, like in shell shellfish"; "Do not listen, it's a pity, you, Senor Vivaldi"; "Get off, and the train will rush all the rest to where there is happiness."

As a means of artistic expressiveness

Very often a generalized personal offer is necessary for authors to describe nature, state of mind, etc., because it gives the text perception an additional emotional and visual effect. For example: " It's good in summer: you get down from the heat in the metro, you finish eating the pear"; "If you love, you will forgive him, no matter how much he upbraids"; "Though you kill, absolutely nothing I can understand."

we

There is also a verb of the 1st person pl. The numbers are withdrawn. Inclinations. For example : "Forgive him, he's right, poor thing"; "My age, wipe, you deserve".

They

The generalized-personal sentence uses the verb and in the form of the 3rd person pl. The numbers are withdrawn. Inclinations. For example: " When they walk in happiness, they do not remember their work".

Pronoun and two-fold

We usually see general-personal sentences as single-component, they inform about actions and conditions that are not related to a particular person. However, there are also two-part sentences, where the subject in the form of a personal pronoun denotes a generalized person. For example: " How often they do not suspect what they are doing"; "We then scatter stones, then we collect them again"; "And everything flows according to the old scheme: some stick out with" AC / DC ", others create poems with the refrain" Oh, you're a goyusuyu ".

Council or order

Quite often there is a generalized-personal sentence with a verb in the imperative mood. For example : "Drink at the table, and do not drink under the pillar." It can also work as a subordinate part of the proposal, acquiring the stability of a combination, and losing its subordination, when the relation of action to the generalized person is erased or almost disappears: " Wherever you look - everywhere ugliness"; " Why, look for the wind in the field"; " Eyes have pierced - such a night today."

Afterword

A generalized-personal sentence comes to the language when the action becomes more important than the personality. Aphorisms help such constructions become long-livers, because the action, as it were, of common use: it is close and understandable to everyone and everyone, but no one specifically belongs.