Frequent pulse: causes and treatment

Recently, people are increasingly complaining of heart palpitations. And the rapid pulse arises in completely different situations, even when the person remains in a calm position. It can not be said that a frequent pulse signals the disease all the time, because it becomes fast after physical exertion, jogging, or in people with increased nervousness of the nervous system.

However, if the palpitations occur even in a calm state, you need to see a doctor, since problems with the activity of the heart may be revealed. A heart rate pulse is considered already in the event that it exceeds 80 beats per minute in an adult. This condition is called tachycardia. And it can be observed not only because of the disease of the cardiovascular system, but also after any loads.

If there is a frequent pulse, the causes of this condition can be determined as follows: hot weather, drinking or coffee, smoking, emotional stress, nervous tension, stress. Also, the cause of tachycardia can be an infectious disease, a decrease in blood pressure, damage to the heart muscles and circulatory failure. The presence of an inflammatory process, a tumor, intoxication, foci of tissue disintegration can also cause a frequent pulse. Organic cause of tachycardia can be vegetative-vascular dystonia or other diseases of the cardiovascular system.

If the heart palpitations are not associated with violations of the structure of the heart or blood vessels, then it carries no particular danger. However, you should be careful if the causes of the increase are serious enough, it can lead to arrhythmic shock, acute heart failure, stroke, asthma of the heart.

It is necessary to undergo a thorough examination if you notice a rapid pulse. Treatment of the disease depends on the reasons that cause it. Diagnosis is conducted by a cardiologist with ECG and ultrasound of the heart.

In order for the pulse to return to normal, it is necessary, first of all, to calm down. To do this, it is desirable to additionally drink a sedative: Validol, Corvalolum, Pustropil, Valerianum. Be sure to pay attention to the drug that you are taking, as it can provoke an increase in tachycardia. It is advisable to exclude from the diet products that increase blood pressure. If you have extra weight, you need to get rid of it.

If a frequent pulse does not pass even after taking the medication and you need a stronger medicine, then consult a doctor. Otherwise, self-medication can aggravate the situation. Moreover, the doctor will be more difficult to diagnose in this case.

If there is a rapid pulse, it is necessary to provide cool air to the room and sit down. You can drink water, preferably cool. To reduce the rhythm, you can use a light neck massage around the carotid artery, and it must be remembered that it can not be carried out immediately on both sides.