Effective use of bacteriophages in medicine

One of the most effective methods of treating bacterial diseases are bacteriophages. These viruses infect bacteria cells, getting inside their agent and thereby damaging it. In nature, bacteriophages are found in almost all places where there are all conditions for the spread of the bacteria that they infect. Thus, they act as an agent controlling the number of microorganisms in nature. The history of the discovery of this type of treatment is associated with the research of several scientists in the early twentieth century. Although several studies were carried out independently in the initial stages, bacteriophages were first described by English scientists. After a couple of years, it was reported about the discovery of bacteriophages by the French-Canadian scientist F. D'Erell.

In medicine, they are effectively used in the treatment of various bacteriological diseases. Phages are mainly used as an antibacterial drug. In our Internet magician "http://vitabio.ru/lechenie-i-profilaktika/fagoterapiya/481-otofag-i-monopreparaty-s-bakteriofagami-chto-vybrat" you can buy bacteriophages for treatment .As there are different types Phages, you can get detailed information about them on our website.Our specialists are ready to consult you and help you choose the appropriate medication for treatment.

Mechanism of action of bacteriophages

Bacteriophages begin to act after they enter the cell of the damaging bacteria and multiply. By the method of destruction, they are divided into moderate and virulent. The latter multiply faster, and lead to the death of infected cells. Although by some parameters they recede to antibiotics, bacteriophages are still actively used in the treatment of bacteriological diseases due to their stability and the ability to constantly act effectively. Also worth noting is the absence of side effects in the human body.

The action of bacteriophages can be represented by the following stages:

• At the beginning of the fibril, the bacteriophage is fixed to the surface of the bacterium
• The genetic material of this agent is transmitted to the bacterium in a special way
• Young phages develop inside the bacterium
• Further replication of nucleic acid phages
• The metabolism of the bacteria is rearranged, creating a condition for the propagation of phages
• Bacteriophages affect the bacterium and come to the surface.

To date, they are widely used against pseudomonads, streptococci, staphylococci, proteas and a number of other bacteria that can cause serious diseases in the body. Despite such widespread use, bacteriophages are also not without flaws. First of all, the specificity of this drug is highlighted, since one species can affect only a certain type of cell. Therefore, problems arise when selecting the appropriate bacteriophage.

The course of treatment by this method takes longer than antibiotics. There is also the opinion that they indirectly affect the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics, since they are capable of transferring information from one cell to another.