HealthDiseases and Conditions

Do the nails on the legs or hands move away? You have settled a fungus!

Not everyone knows that the detachment of nails can be caused by several reasons: infectious mushrooms - dermatophytes, which contribute to the spread of the disease - onycholysis, uncomfortable shoes, and also the result of the injury. With the second and third reason, everything is more or less clear. It is enough to pay special attention to the purchase of shoes, its quality and convenience. Do not forget about the sneakers, as a rule, because of them and the problems with the health of nails begin.

Nails leave their feet or hands after they are injured. In addition to painful sensations, bruises or bruises appear under the nail plate, and the nail becomes bluish or black. After detachment, the new nail will grow within 2 weeks. It remains to wait a little, and a new beautiful nail will again delight you.

So, let's pay attention to our first reason - nail fungus. Why does the infection leave the nails on the legs and arms? How to recognize the disease? What to do for treatment?

What is a fungus and how does the infection occur?

Disease of the nail plate is an infectious disease caused by a pathogenic fungus. Infection occurs by contact, for example, in the pool, sauna, gym and other public metah. Increased temperature and moderate humidity create favorable conditions for the existence and reproduction of the infection. Also, infection can occur at home - through shoes or household items.

It is noteworthy that infection with the infection does not always happen. The main factors for the favorable development of the disease are: taking antibiotics, immunodeficiency, old age, vascular diseases and taking oral contraceptives.

After infection, the fungus penetrates and fills the nail bed, in this connection the nails on the legs are removed. Depending on the type of infection, the extent and depth of the lesion is determined.

How to recognize the disease?

Some time after infection, the nail plate is covered with longitudinal bands or spots. Moreover, these manifestations can be either bright yellow, or whitish or grayish hue.

Yeast fungi so thin the affected area that the nails on the legs or hands exfoliate. The rollers swell, thicken and blush, then gradually the nail skin begins to disappear. Nutrition of the tissue ceases and, after which, transverse furrows appear. Against the background of malnutrition of the nail plate, mold fungi can grow . In this case, the color of the nail can be yellow, green, blue, brown or black.

If you have any signs of illness, you need to visit a doctor to determine what kind of fungal infection your disease is caused. Remember that independent treatment is fraught with irreparable consequences. In addition, if your fingernails go off, the fungus may not be the only cause of this phenomenon.

How and what to treat?

Do the nails on the legs or hands move away? Have you noticed the signs of the fungus and hope that everything will go away by itself? It is necessary to consult a doctor and begin treatment, otherwise a protracted infection can provoke a weakening of the immune system and exacerbation of chronic diseases.

In the treatment, you can use ointments of local effects, such as "Kanison", "Nizoral", "Lamizil", "Microspores". Cream is applied to the affected areas of the nail and left for a day. The course of treatment is until healthy nails grow.

In the initial form of the disease, anti-fungal varnishes are used - Batrafen or Loceril. Treatment takes them from 6 to 10 months. "Bartafen" is used according to the scheme - the first month is applied every other day, the second month - twice a week, the third month and the subsequent - once a week. The course of treatment is until complete recovery.

In case ointments and varnishes do not bring the desired result, antifungal drugs are prescribed - Diflucan, Flukonazol, or Flukostat, etc. They are consumed once a week, for 6-8 months, until recovery. Before using drugs, you should carefully read the annotation, in particular with contraindications.

Remember that in addition to own treatment, you need to process your shoes, socks, etc. With acetic solution. It is here that the fungus has settled, which will infect you again and again. Disinfection should also undergo floors in the apartment, a bathroom and pedicure items. Carefully watch your health and do not allow undue influence.

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