"Cyproterone acetate": instructions for use, analogs, form of release, testimonials

Many diseases in men and women are associated with disorders in the hormonal sphere. In this case, you can not do without taking special antiandrogenic drugs. Good indicators have the tool "Cyproterone acetate". This medicine allows you to quickly restore the hormonal background or can be used as an aid in the treatment of such complex ailments as prostate cancer in men. However, without the recommendation of a specialist, medicine can not be used categorically. And before use, it is advisable to study the instructions.

Form of issue and composition

The drug is available in the form of tablets, as well as a solution for intramuscular injection. The main active ingredient is cyproterone acetate. As auxiliary substances, potato starch, lactose monohydrate, talc, magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, silicon dioxide colloidal are used. Other hormonal drugs may also contain cyproterone acetate. Preparations based on this component can both positively and negatively affect human health. Therefore, before using a medication, it is worth consulting with a doctor.

The synthetic drug acts on androgen receptors, reducing their functional activity. The medicine should be taken strictly in the dosage recommended by the doctor. Completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract "Cyproterone acetate". Experts' reviews show that misuse of the medication can lead to the development of side effects.

Indications

The drug "Cyproterone acetate" can be prescribed for both men and women. Representatives of the stronger sex should take the medicine for pathological violations in the field of sexual behavior. The hormonal drug can significantly reduce sexual activity in men. Also, the drug is part of a complex therapy for metastatic prostate cancer. In this case, the medicine is taken in a medical facility.

Women are given "cyproterone acetate" in the case of severe acne, if the ailment is associated with a violation of the hormonal background. Also, the drug is used in androgenic alopecia. In any case, the drug should be prescribed only by a qualified specialist. Self-medication can lead to unpredictable consequences.

Contraindications

Not all fit tablets "Cyproterone acetate." Instructions for use describe when to use the medicine categorically not. The drug is not prescribed for such diseases as idiopathic jaundice, severe diabetes mellitus with vascular complications, thromboembolic processes, pronounced violations of the liver function, cachexia, sickle-cell anemia. Before starting treatment, each patient must undergo a complete examination.

The drug has age limits. It is not prescribed to under-age patients. It is forbidden to take medicine for women during pregnancy and lactation. Some patients may develop an increased sensitivity to the main or auxiliary components. Caution is given to tablets for people who are prone to allergic reactions. Patients with renal failure medication is prescribed in rare cases. If such a need arises, the patient should be treated under round-the-clock supervision of medical personnel.

special instructions

Patients who are treated with drugs such as "Cyproterone acetate", "Ethinyl estradiol" and other antiandrogenic drugs, it is necessary to monitor blood glucose levels, as well as liver function. In this regard, therapy in most cases is carried out in a medical institution. Medication is canceled as soon as symptoms of liver damage appear.

During the treatment period it is necessary to exclude the use of alcohol, as well as alcohol-containing tinctures. In people with alcoholism, treatment usually does not give a positive result.

Male patients who are treated for abnormalities in the genital area are advised to take a spermogram before starting therapy. Women are advised to undergo an endocrinological test, as well as consult a district gynecologist.

Dosage

The daily norm of a medicine is determined on the basis of the form of the patient's illness, as well as its individual characteristics. In the treatment of prostate cancer, men are prescribed the drug "Cyproterone acetate" in a daily dosage of 200-300 mg. The whole norm is divided into three steps. Treatment continues until the patient feels a significant improvement.

To reduce sexual activity, prescribe 100-200 mg of the drug per day. It is worth taking one or two tablets twice a day. The therapeutic effect is usually achieved after a week of continuous therapy. However, treatment should continue. In most cases, the course lasts no more than a month. To prevent recurrence, it is worth taking medication in a maintenance dosage - 50 mg per day. It is necessary to gradually cancel the tablet "Cyproterone acetate." The feedback from specialists shows that this technique avoids the development of side effects.

Women who undergo acne treatment are prescribed 25-30 mg of medication per day. The course of therapy lasts from two to three months. As in the previous case, it is necessary to cancel the medicine gradually.

Adverse events

Unpleasant symptoms develop only if the medicine "Cyproterone acetate" is misused. Instructions for use describe the dosage to use the medication. An increase in the rate prescribed by a specialist can lead to such unpleasant phenomena as abdominal pain, diarrhea and nausea. The patient may experience hypotension, reduced efficiency. In rare cases, an overdose for a long time leads to a rapid increase in body weight.

If it is wrong to take drugs containing cyproterone acetate, there may be a violation in the sexual sphere. In men, suppression of spermatogenesis is observed, in women libido decreases, menstrual cycle disorders may occur. If any unpleasant symptoms appear, the patient is advised to consult a specialist immediately.

Drug Interactions

It is not recommended that preparations based on cyproterone acetate should be taken with oral contraceptives. The degree of protection from unwanted pregnancy can be significantly reduced. In addition, this interaction often causes the development of thromboembolism.

Do not take medicine together with drugs based on alcohol. Ethanol significantly reduces therapeutic effects. "Cyproterone acetate" is not prescribed for people suffering from alcoholism.

What are the analogues?

In pharmacies, you can find a lot of drugs that have in their composition, cyproterone acetate. Analogues are released in the form of tablets, solution for injection, as well as drops. A common drug is "Androkur". The medicine is given in the form of tablets. The drug is prescribed for pathological abnormalities in the sexual behavior of men and women. As an aid, tablets are used in metastasizing prostate cancer in representatives of the stronger sex. Dosage is determined based on the individual characteristics of the patient's body.

In the field of gynecology, the drug "Diane-35" is popular. The drug acts as a hormonal contraceptive in women. Dragee allows you to adjust the hormonal background of the fairer sex, contribute to the elimination of acne. Take medication must be strictly on schedule. Therapy should begin on the first day of the menstrual cycle. Daily it is necessary to use one dragee. It is advisable to schedule a reception at the same time. Experts recommend to use the medicine in the morning, immediately after breakfast.

Reviews about medicines based on cyproterone acetate. Price

In most cases, patients respond well to anti-androgenic drugs based on this component. However, one can also find negative statements. They are most often associated with improper use of the medication. Take the pill or solution strictly according to the instructions, after consulting a doctor.

The medicine belongs to the middle price category. For one packing of "Cyproterone acetate" tablets you will have to pay about 1500 rubles.