Currant feeding in autumn: timing and fertilizing

For shrubs growing in the garden or in the garden, it is very important to maintain the fertility of the soil. After all, no one from place to place does not transplant, and for many years they are in the same place. The nutrition of garden shrubs, including fertilizing the currant, is particularly important in autumn. After all, these nutrients should help the plant survive the cold period. Raspberry, gooseberries and currants are considered the most demanding for the quality of the soil. And this has its own explanation. This consumption of nutrients is due to the fact that the fruit is formed solely on young shoots. In this article, we'll figure out how to feed the currant and gooseberry in autumn. What fertilizers are used for this? And how important are the precise terms of implementation of these activities?

Black currant. Top dressing in autumn

Once the entire harvest is collected, experienced gardeners immediately begin to think about the next. After all, everyone is interested in making the bush happy with good yield indicators from year to year. Any bush on your site should be properly prepared for the next harvest. Including black currant. Top-dressing in the fall will help you in this matter.

During the season, the plant uses absolutely everything that can be pulled out of the soil on which it grows. Therefore, it is quite obvious why it may not be enough for the formation of berries. And these forces must be replenished in order that, as soon as spring comes and all plants begin to wake up, the currant was almost ready for fruit formation.

Adding currant in autumn is very important for the plant to survive the winter period. After all, the substances accumulated in advance will help to maintain health in the period of severe frosts. If the bush has grown sufficiently thick stalk, then it is able to bear frost at minus thirty degrees.

Terms of application of fertilizers

To ensure that the next year a good currant was born, top dressing in autumn should be carried out strictly on certain dates. Do not hesitate with this business and begin to mix a little of nitrogen fertilizers immediately, as you remove all the berries from the bush. Because you should get the most grown stems by the end of November. This means that it is required to accelerate this process as soon as possible. But if you do not stop this fertilizer before the end of September, the currant will freeze as soon as the first frost appears. But compost and humus lay in the very end of autumn. Since its decomposition will not occur until three months later, it will begin to feed the plant just in the spring.

What is humus and when to bring it?

Humus - this is essentially manure, which has already perepret. Ready-to-use humus must have the appearance of a loose, homogeneous and loose substance of brown color. Experienced gardeners are advised to make it even in December. Of course, if the weather allows you. It also uses composting in several stages, namely three portions. The first portion is introduced in October, the second addition occurs after the end of November, and the last time the fertilizer is added in winter, as soon as a thaw occurs in December.

How to apply fertilizer?

In order not to carry out those actions, as a result of which your currant may die, the autumn feeding should be carried out not only technically correct, but also with the use of the right components.

The first to add components containing nitrogen. In a week you can see the result of such feeding. This is due to the fact that such fertilizers are very fast, and on a growing bush, buds are awakening before their eyes, and shoots of one year are compacted well.

The middle of October is the time for manure application. The first part should be buried deep enough. Such fertilizing of the currant in the fall begins with the manure being scattered around the bush, and then digging to a depth of about twenty centimeters. After such manipulation, the surface of the soil should be leveled with rakes. The next batch is no longer needed, but simply placed around the bush.

Is it possible to fertilize the currant in winter

So, in the previous sections, we examined how and how the top dressing of currant in the fall. But what to do in the winter? By the way, it will not be superfluous to feed these bushes during the frost period. Use for this purpose manure or chicken litter. But in the latter case, you should be careful not to place the droppings close to the trunk, as this can lead to burns of the plant. The time intervals between the application of manure or compost should be about a month. Thus, nutrients will come in new portions during the entire growth, development and fruiting process of the black currant.

Top dressing of gooseberries

In the autumn period, organic fertilizers, as well as substances containing potassium and phosphorus, make up the gooseberry. Calculation of fertilizers is as follows. For one square meter of soil use half a bucket of organic fertilizers, forty-five grams of phosphorous substances and fifteen grams of potassium.

By digging in the fall, about seven kilograms of manure are added to the soil, which must be very well bred, as well as twenty grams of phosphates and thirty grams of potassium.

Under gooseberries, fertilizers are scattered gently by hand and then, with the aid of hoes, they are buried at a distance of about ten centimeters from the soil surface. Do not forget to use rubber gloves in work so that the skin of hands does not get hurt from contact with the fertilizer.

In this article, we examined how the top dressing of currant bushes is performed in autumn. Find out what fertilizer and how to make, and also talked a little about top dressing of gooseberries. When applying fertilizers, it is important to remember the sequence in which nutrients are added to the soil, and also try to adhere to the maximum fertilizing time. And then the harvest of currants and gooseberries will please you more than one year. And the plant will be healthy, hardy and will well survive any, even the coldest winter.